SQL INSERT INTO SELECT語句無效使用組功能

的我有以下查詢：SQL INSERT INTO SELECT語句無效使用組功能

INSERT INTO StatisticalConsultationAgreement VALUES (
    queryType, entityCode, entityType, queryClass,queryTables,period, 
    COUNT(queryClass), SUM(numberRecords), SUM(recordsFound), 
    SUM(NorecordsFound), NOW(), 'system'); 
SELECT 
    MONTH(EndDateTimeProcessing),YEAR(EndDateTimeProcessing), 
    entityType, 
    entityCode, 
    queryType, 
    queryClass, 
    EndDateTimeProcessing as period 
FROM agreementFile 
WHERE 
    MONTH(EndDateTimeProcessing)=MONTH(DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH)) 
    AND YEAR(EndDateTimeProcessing)=YEAR(CURDATE()) 
GROUP BY entityType,entitycode,queryType, queryClass;

當我運行查詢，我得到下一個錯誤：

Error code 1111, SQL state HY000: Invalid use of group function 
Line 1, column 1 

Executed successfully in 0,002 s. 
Line 5, column 2

爲什麼ocurre呢？

如何解決？

來源

2013-08-24 Cristian Chaparro A.

你能解釋一下你用這段代碼做什麼？有兩個語句，一個帶有錯誤的INSERT命令（聚合函數SUM和COUNT不能在此上下文中使用）和另一個SELECT語句。 – krokodilko

你是混合values語句在select聲明insert。你只需要select。這是你想要什麼我最好的猜測：

INSERT INTO StatisticalConsultationAgreement 
    SELECT queryType, entityCode, entityType, queryClass,queryTables,period, 
      COUNT(queryClass), SUM(numberRecords), SUM(recordsFound), 
      SUM(NorecordsFound), NOW(), 'system' 
    FROM agreementFile 
    WHERE MONTH(EndDateTimeProcessing)=MONTH(DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH)) AND 
      YEAR(EndDateTimeProcessing)=YEAR(CURDATE()) 
    GROUP BY entityType, entitycode, queryType, queryClass;

但是，你也應該列出列名在insert聲明StatisticalConsultationAgreement。

來源

2013-08-24 17:58:15

與列名稱完美的工作！謝謝！ –

很高興能幫到你。 –

您未分組EndDateTimeProcessing並且當您嘗試執行插入操作時，它無法弄清楚應從哪些EndDateTimeProcessing值中分組的行。解決方法是，你加它在你的組子句：

GROUP BY entityType,entitycode,queryType, queryClass, EndDateTimeProcessing;

或者你使用一個功能組MAX（），MIN（）等

問候

編輯

正如Gordon Linoff所說，您也正在將查詢與INSERT混合，所有事情都應該通過查詢來獲取。

正確的語法應爲：

INSERT INTO StatisticalConsultationAgreement 
SELECT 
    'queryType', --I don't know what is the query type so i put it on single quote 
    entityCode, 
    entityType, 
    queryClass, 
    queryTables, 
    MAX(EndDateTimeProcessing), --Period put on group function MAX, but it cant be grouped below or put into another group function 
    COUNT(queryClass), -- 
    SUM(numberRecords), -- ASUMING THOSE ARE COLUMNS IN agreementFile 
    SUM(recordsFound), -- 
    SUM(NorecordsFound),-- 
    NOW(), 
    'system' 
FROM agreementFile 
WHERE 
    MONTH(EndDateTimeProcessing)=MONTH(DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH)) 
    AND YEAR(EndDateTimeProcessing)=YEAR(CURDATE()) 
GROUP BY entityType,entitycode,queryType, queryClass;

的字段MONTH(EndDateTimeProcessing),YEAR(EndDateTimeProcessing),的查詢中刪除，因爲我不知道在哪裏thouse應該

來源

2013-08-24 17:43:18 JGutierrezC

SQL INSERT INTO SELECT語句無效使用組功能

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