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我正在研究java web服務，我想使用JAW-XS註釋（配置web服務）並將其與tomcat 7/Axis2一起部署。在Tomcat/Axis2中使用JAW-XS註釋
但是我總是會遇到一個錯誤，無論我嘗試。
所以在這裏我的web服務（這只是暫時一個基本的Web服務）與註釋：
接口
package wtp;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface ConverterContract {
@WebMethod float celsiusToFarenheit(float celsius);
@WebMethod float farenheitToCelsius(float farenheit);
}
服務實現
package wtp;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(endpointInterface = "wtp.ConverterContract")
public class Converter implements ConverterContract {
public Converter() {
}
public float celsiusToFarenheit(float celsius) {
return (celsius * 9/5) + 32;
}
public float farenheitToCelsius(float farenheit) {
return (farenheit - 32) * 5/9;
}
}
然後對於部署，我使用Tomcat7和Axis2，Server和Runti也是如此我在Eclipse中的偏好。
因此，要使用orignal WSDL（由JAX-WS生成），參數useOriginalwsdl在service.xml文件中設置爲true。 但它不工作...
因此，這裏的輸出，當我在Tomcat啓動Web服務：
輸出
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:55 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jre7\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:/Program Files (x86)/Java/jre7/bin/client;C:/Program Files (x86)/Java/jre7/bin;C:/Program Files (x86)/Java/jre7/lib/i386;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Web Platform Installer\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET Web Pages\v1.0\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Windows Performance Toolkit\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\110\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files (x86)\VisualSVN\bin;C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Users\f_gil\Documents\eclipse-jee-kepler-R-win32\eclipse;;.
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:55 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:ConverterProj' did not find a matching property.
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:55 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:55 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:55 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 278 ms
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:55 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Démarrage du service Catalina
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:55 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.42
[ERROR] Unable to find config file. Creating new servlet engine config file: /WEB-INF/server-config.wsdd
[WARN] Web application uses org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisAdminServlet; please update web.xml to use org.apache.axis2.webapp.AxisAdminServlet instead
[INFO] Clustering has been disabled
[INFO] Deploying module: addressing-1.6.2 - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/modules/addressing-1.6.2.mar
[INFO] Deploying module: jaxws-1.6.2 - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/modules/axis2-jaxws-mar-1.6.2.mar
[INFO] Deploying module: metadataExchange-1.6.2 - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/modules/mex-1.6.2.mar
[INFO] Deploying module: mtompolicy-1.6.2 - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/modules/mtompolicy-1.6.2.mar
[INFO] Deploying module: ping-1.6.2 - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/modules/ping-1.6.2.mar
[INFO] Deploying module: script-1.6.2 - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/modules/scripting-1.6.2.mar
[INFO] Deploying module: soapmonitor-1.6.2 - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/modules/soapmonitor-1.6.2.mar
[INFO] Deploying JAXWS annotated class wtp.Converter as a service - ConverterService
[INFO] Deploying Web service: Converter - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/services/Converter/
[INFO] Deploying Web service: version-1.6.2.aar - file:/C:/Users/f_gil/Documents/Workspace/AirNavLight_WS/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp1/wtpwebapps/ConverterProj/WEB-INF/services/version-1.6.2.aar
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:57 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:57 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
juil. 11, 2013 11:38:57 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 1673 ms
然後HTTP頁面通過tomcat的產生：
可用的服務頁面： 
現在我對ConverterService WSDL和轉換器得到的迴應：？？
ConverterService WSDL
<error>
<description>
Unable to generate WSDL 1.1 for this service
</description>
<reason>
If you wish Axis2 to automatically generate the WSDL 1.1, then please set useOriginalwsdl as false in your services.xml
</reason>
javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException: Error occurred generating WSDL file for Web service implementation class {wtp.Converter} at org.apache.axis2.jaxws.description.builder.JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.generateWsdl(JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.java:198) at org.apache.axis2.jaxws.description.builder.JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.initialize(JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.java:390) at org.apache.axis2.jaxws.description.builder.JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.getWSDL(JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.java:383) at org.apache.axis2.description.AxisService.printWSDL(AxisService.java:1394) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.ListingAgent.handleWSDLRequest(ListingAgent.java:327) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.ListingAgent.processListService(ListingAgent.java:183) at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet.doGet(AxisServlet.java:260) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:953) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1023) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.sun.tools.ws.spi.WSToolsObjectFactory at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1714) at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1559) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Unknown Source) at org.apache.axis2.jaxws.description.builder.JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.generateWsdl(JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.java:177) ... 24 more
</error>
轉換WSDL
<error>
<description>
Unable to generate WSDL 1.1 for this service
</description>
<reason>
If you wish Axis2 to automatically generate the WSDL 1.1, then please set useOriginalwsdl as false in your services.xml
</reason>
</error>
並完成輸出？當WSDL被命中時：
輸出WSDL時被擊中
[ERROR] Error occurred generating WSDL file for Web service implementation class {wtp.Converter}
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.sun.tools.ws.spi.WSToolsObjectFactory
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1714)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1559)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.axis2.jaxws.description.builder.JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.generateWsdl(JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.java:177)
at org.apache.axis2.jaxws.description.builder.JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.initialize(JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.java:390)
at org.apache.axis2.jaxws.description.builder.JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.getWSDL(JAXWSRIWSDLGenerator.java:383)
at org.apache.axis2.description.AxisService.printWSDL(AxisService.java:1394)
at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.ListingAgent.handleWSDLRequest(ListingAgent.java:327)
at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.ListingAgent.processListService(ListingAgent.java:183)
at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet.doGet(AxisServlet.java:260)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:953)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1023)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
所以，你可以看到，WSDL並沒有產生...
所以我的問題：？
- 爲什麼在提供服務頁面，我可以看到沒有指定操作的Converter和具有2個可用操作的ConverterService？我只有一個Web服務：接口和實現（它指定endpointInterface）。
- 那麼如何在axis2中使用JAX-WS註釋？參數「useOriginalwsdl」和「useGeneratedWSDLinJAXWS」是否相關？
我嘗試通過在Tomcat的bin文件夾中添加setenv.bat文件（其中我設置了CLASSPATH變量）來解決此錯誤，但似乎無法工作。 （當我運行startup.bat時沒有錯誤）。
這裏setenv.bat我寫道：
setenv.bat
set "CLASSPATH=%CLASSPATH%;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0_25\lib\tools.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jre7\lib\javaws.jar"
因此，沒有人對如何使用JAX-WS批註和Axis2什麼想法？
對不起，但我想提供所有可用的文件/信息。 謝謝
我將在今天下午測試，僅使用JAX-WS批註創建Web服務，生成WSDL，然後使用axis2部署自頂向下的Web服務。 – Zangdak
我在使用tomcat部署我的JAX-Ws Web服務時遇到了一些麻煩......我想我會重新閱讀關於Web服務如何在Java上工作的一些教程。 – Zangdak
我在axis2上手動部署了web服務，但問題仍然存在......似乎axis2沒有看到XmlElement和XmlEnumValue註釋（JAXB註釋）。任何人都有這個想法？ – Zangdak