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您好，我們使用NHibernate在MVC4中創建Web API。但是當我們調用Web API時，它會拋出錯誤。這是錯誤。使用MVC4 Web API的Nhibernate中的XML序列化錯誤
<Error><Message>An error has occurred.</Message><ExceptionMessage>The 'ObjectContent`1' type failed to serialize the response body for content type 'application/xml; charset=utf-8'.</ExceptionMessage><ExceptionType>System.InvalidOperationException</ExceptionType><StackTrace/><InnerException><Message>An error has occurred.</Message><ExceptionMessage>Type 'NHibernate.Collection.Generic.PersistentGenericSet`1[[MvcAngular.Models.BankAccount, MvcAngular, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null]]' with data contract name 'ArrayOfBankAccount:http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/MvcAngular.Models' is not expected. Consider using a DataContractResolver or add any types not known statically to the list of known types - for example, by using the KnownTypeAttribute attribute or by adding them to the list of known types passed to DataContractSerializer.</ExceptionMessage><ExceptionType>System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationException</ExceptionType><StackTrace> at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.SerializeAndVerifyType(DataContract dataContract, XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, Boolean verifyKnownType, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle, Type declaredType)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.SerializeWithXsiType(XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, RuntimeTypeHandle objectTypeHandle, Type objectType, Int32 declaredTypeID, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle, Type declaredType)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.InternalSerialize(XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, Boolean isDeclaredType, Boolean writeXsiType, Int32 declaredTypeID, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.InternalSerializeReference(XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, Boolean isDeclaredType, Boolean writeXsiType, Int32 declaredTypeID, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle)
at WriteCustomerInfoToXml(XmlWriterDelegator , Object , XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext , ClassDataContract)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.ClassDataContract.WriteXmlValue(XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext context)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.WriteDataContractValue(DataContract dataContract, XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.SerializeWithoutXsiType(DataContract dataContract, XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.InternalSerialize(XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, Boolean isDeclaredType, Boolean writeXsiType, Int32 declaredTypeID, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.InternalSerializeReference(XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, Boolean isDeclaredType, Boolean writeXsiType, Int32 declaredTypeID, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle)
at WriteArrayOfCustomerInfoToXml(XmlWriterDelegator , Object , XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext , CollectionDataContract)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.CollectionDataContract.WriteXmlValue(XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext context)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.WriteDataContractValue(DataContract dataContract, XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.SerializeAndVerifyType(DataContract dataContract, XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, Boolean verifyKnownType, RuntimeTypeHandle declaredTypeHandle, Type declaredType)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializerWriteContext.SerializeWithXsiTypeAtTopLevel(DataContract dataContract, XmlWriterDelegator xmlWriter, Object obj, RuntimeTypeHandle originalDeclaredTypeHandle, Type graphType)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.InternalWriteObjectContent(XmlWriterDelegator writer, Object graph, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.InternalWriteObject(XmlWriterDelegator writer, Object graph, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializer.WriteObjectHandleExceptions(XmlWriterDelegator writer, Object graph, DataContractResolver dataContractResolver)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.XmlObjectSerializer.WriteObjectHandleExceptions(XmlWriterDelegator writer, Object graph)
at System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContractSerializer.WriteObject(XmlWriter writer, Object graph)
at System.Net.Http.Formatting.XmlMediaTypeFormatter.<>c__DisplayClass7.<WriteToStreamAsync>b__6()
at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskHelpers.RunSynchronously(Action action, CancellationToken token)</StackTrace></InnerException></Error>
我們正在WebApi中成功獲取結果。這是Classess的模式。我們使用ISET INT父類
public class CustomerInfo
{
int _CustomerId;
public virtual int CustomerId
{
get { return _CustomerId; }
set { _CustomerId = value; }
}
string _Name;
[Required]
public virtual string Name
{
get { return _Name; }
set { _Name = value; }
}
public virtual ISet<BankAccount> BankAccounts { get; set; }
public virtual void SetBankAccount(ISet<BankAccount> bankact)
{
this.BankAccounts = bankact;
}
public virtual ISet<BankAccount> GetBankAccounts()
{
return this.BankAccounts;
}
}
，這是獲取網頁API
public IList<CustomerInfo> Get()
{
CustomerInfoDAL cd = new CustomerInfoDAL();
var lst = cd.GetCustomer();
return lst;
}
我們成功地獲得在LST的結果的方法。但同時顯示通過Web API它顯示我們這個錯誤。
錯誤是因爲您正如內部異常所述，嘗試序列化DataContractSerializer一無所知的內部NHibernate類型。請參閱http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2551073/how-can-i-transfer-an-nhibernate-persistentgenericset-over-wcf。 – 2013-02-20 08:20:45
那我們應該試試Bag而不是SET？我們應該嘗試IList而不是ISET – Moiz 2013-02-20 08:35:00
然後，您將得到PersistentGenericBag而不是PersistenGenericSet。 – 2013-02-20 09:15:53