問題部署mvc4網站到服務器

我想部署一個asp.net 4.5 mvc4應用程序到內部的服務器。構建文件在服務器上，但嘗試訪問該網站yeilds這些錯誤：問題部署mvc4網站到服務器

[Win32Exception (0x80004005): The system cannot find the file specified] 

[SqlException (0x80131904): A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while   establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 52 - Unable to locate a Local Database Runtime installation. Verify that SQL Server Express is properly installed and that the Local Database Runtime feature is enabled.)] 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection, Action`1 wrapCloseInAction) +6676046 
    System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj, Boolean callerHasConnectionLock, Boolean asyncClose) +810 
    System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Connect(ServerInfo serverInfo, SqlInternalConnectionTds connHandler, Boolean ignoreSniOpenTimeout, Int64 timerExpire, Boolean encrypt, Boolean trustServerCert, Boolean integratedSecurity, Boolean withFailover) +6702720 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.AttemptOneLogin(ServerInfo serverInfo, String newPassword, SecureString newSecurePassword, Boolean ignoreSniOpenTimeout, TimeoutTimer timeout, Boolean withFailover) +219 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.LoginNoFailover(ServerInfo serverInfo, String newPassword, SecureString newSecurePassword, Boolean redirectedUserInstance, SqlConnectionString connectionOptions, SqlCredential credential, TimeoutTimer timeout) +6704856 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.OpenLoginEnlist(TimeoutTimer timeout, SqlConnectionString connectionOptions, SqlCredential credential, String newPassword, SecureString newSecurePassword, Boolean redirectedUserInstance) +6705315 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds..ctor(DbConnectionPoolIdentity identity, SqlConnectionString connectionOptions, SqlCredential credential, Object providerInfo, String newPassword, SecureString newSecurePassword, Boolean redirectedUserInstance, SqlConnectionString userConnectionOptions) +610 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionFactory.CreateConnection(DbConnectionOptions options, DbConnectionPoolKey poolKey, Object poolGroupProviderInfo, DbConnectionPool pool, DbConnection owningConnection, DbConnectionOptions userOptions) +1049 
    System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.CreatePooledConnection(DbConnectionPool pool, DbConnectionOptions options, DbConnectionPoolKey poolKey, DbConnectionOptions userOptions) +74 
    System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.CreateObject(DbConnectionOptions userOptions) +6707883 
    System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.UserCreateRequest(DbConnectionOptions userOptions) +78 
    System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.TryGetConnection(DbConnection owningObject, UInt32 waitForMultipleObjectsTimeout, Boolean allowCreate, Boolean onlyOneCheckConnection, DbConnectionOptions userOptions, DbConnectionInternal& connection) +2192 
    System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.TryGetConnection(DbConnection owningObject, TaskCompletionSource`1 retry, DbConnectionOptions userOptions, DbConnectionInternal& connection) +116 
    System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.TryGetConnection(DbConnection owningConnection, TaskCompletionSource`1 retry, DbConnectionOptions userOptions, DbConnectionInternal& connection) +1012 
    System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionClosed.TryOpenConnection(DbConnection outerConnection, DbConnectionFactory connectionFactory, TaskCompletionSource`1 retry, DbConnectionOptions userOptions) +6712511 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.TryOpen(TaskCompletionSource`1 retry) +152 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.Open() +229 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlProviderServices.UsingConnection(SqlConnection sqlConnection, Action`1 act) +134 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlProviderServices.UsingMasterConnection(SqlConnection sqlConnection, Action`1 act) +3805119 
    System.Data.SqlClient.SqlProviderServices.GetDbProviderManifestToken(DbConnection connection) +10957386 
    System.Data.Common.DbProviderServices.GetProviderManifestToken(DbConnection connection) +91 

[ProviderIncompatibleException: The provider did not return a ProviderManifestToken string.] 
    System.Data.Common.DbProviderServices.GetProviderManifestToken(DbConnection connection) +10957457 
    System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Utilities.DbProviderServicesExtensions.GetProviderManifestTokenChecked(DbProviderServices providerServices, DbConnection connection) +48 

[ProviderIncompatibleException: An error occurred while getting provider information from the database. This can be caused by Entity Framework using an incorrect connection string. Check the inner exceptions for details and ensure that the connection string is correct.] 
    System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Utilities.DbProviderServicesExtensions.GetProviderManifestTokenChecked(DbProviderServices providerServices, DbConnection connection) +242 
    System.Data.Entity.DbModelBuilder.Build(DbConnection providerConnection) +82 
    System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.CreateModel(LazyInternalContext internalContext) +88 
    System.Data.Entity.Internal.RetryLazy`2.GetValue(TInput input) +248 
    System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.InitializeContext() +524 
    System.Data.Entity.Internal.InternalContext.CreateObjectContextForDdlOps() +23 
    System.Data.Entity.Database.Exists() +40 
    Horizon.Filters.SimpleMembershipInitializer..ctor() in c:\Builds\1\Horizon\Horizon\Sources\Horizon\Code\Horizon\Filters\InitializeSimpleMembershipAttribute.cs:34 

[InvalidOperationException: The ASP.NET Simple Membership database could not be initialized. For more information, please see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=256588] 
    Horizon.Filters.SimpleMembershipInitializer..ctor() in c:\Builds\1\Horizon\Horizon\Sources\Horizon\Code\Horizon\Filters\InitializeSimpleMembershipAttribute.cs:47 

[TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.] 
    System.RuntimeTypeHandle.CreateInstance(RuntimeType type, Boolean publicOnly, Boolean noCheck, Boolean& canBeCached, RuntimeMethodHandleInternal& ctor, Boolean& bNeedSecurityCheck) +0 
    System.RuntimeType.CreateInstanceSlow(Boolean publicOnly, Boolean skipCheckThis, Boolean fillCache, StackCrawlMark& stackMark) +159 
    System.RuntimeType.CreateInstanceDefaultCtor(Boolean publicOnly, Boolean skipCheckThis, Boolean fillCache, StackCrawlMark& stackMark) +256 
    System.Activator.CreateInstance(Type type, Boolean nonPublic) +127 
    System.Activator.CreateInstance(Type type) +11 
    System.Threading.LazyHelpers`1.ActivatorFactorySelector() +72 
    System.Threading.LazyInitializer.EnsureInitializedCore(T& target, Boolean& initialized, Object& syncLock, Func`1 valueFactory) +241 
    System.Threading.LazyInitializer.EnsureInitialized(T& target, Boolean& initialized, Object& syncLock) +139 
    Horizon.Filters.InitializeSimpleMembershipAttribute.OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext) in c:\Builds\1\Horizon\Horizon\Sources\Horizon\Code\Horizon\Filters\InitializeSimpleMembershipAttribute.cs:21 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodFilterAsynchronously(IActionFilter filter, ActionExecutingContext preContext, Func`1 nextInChain) +145 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodFilterAsynchronously(IActionFilter filter, ActionExecutingContext preContext, Func`1 nextInChain) +980 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.<>c__DisplayClass37.<BeginInvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__31(AsyncCallback asyncCallback, Object asyncState) +264 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResult`1.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, Int32 timeout) +146 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate`1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) +202 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate`1 endDelegate, Object tag) +112 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.<>c__DisplayClass25.<BeginInvokeAction>b__1e(AsyncCallback asyncCallback, Object asyncState) +955 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResult`1.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, Int32 timeout) +146 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate`1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) +166 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate`1 endDelegate, Object tag) +27 
    System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClass1d.<BeginExecuteCore>b__17(AsyncCallback asyncCallback, Object asyncState) +50 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResult`1.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, Int32 timeout) +146 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate`1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) +166 
    System.Web.Mvc.Controller.BeginExecuteCore(AsyncCallback callback, Object state) +497 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResult`1.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, Int32 timeout) +146 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate`1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) +166 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate endDelegate, Object tag) +27 
    System.Web.Mvc.Controller.BeginExecute(RequestContext requestContext, AsyncCallback callback, Object state) +409 
    System.Web.Mvc.<>c__DisplayClass8.<BeginProcessRequest>b__2(AsyncCallback asyncCallback, Object asyncState) +144 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResult`1.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, Int32 timeout) +146 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate`1 endDelegate, Object tag, Int32 timeout) +166 
    System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncResultWrapper.Begin(AsyncCallback callback, Object state, BeginInvokeDelegate beginDelegate, EndInvokeDelegate endDelegate, Object tag) +27 
    System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.BeginProcessRequest(HttpContextBase httpContext, AsyncCallback callback, Object state) +364 
    System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +12550671 
    System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +288

我認爲這是與我的連接字符串：

<add name="MyDatabase" connectionString="data source=Server;initial 
catalog=MyDatabase;User Id=App;Password=some password;" 
providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"/>

思考

來源

2013-07-10 Nucelarkumquat

以下是堆棧跟蹤的其餘部分： – Nucelarkumquat

1）該服務器名稱（服務器）是否正確？這是您在SQL Management Studio或Visual Studio中連接到它時看到的名稱嗎？ SQL Server的版本和版本是什麼？

2）連接字符串參數是否在UDL文件中工作？

3）檢查連接字符串是否是你期望的。我在下面提供了一個使用log4.net記錄連接字符串的例子，但是您可以在其中放置斷點或寫入文本文件。

m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType); 
foreach(var connectionString in System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings) 
{ 
    string outString = connectionString.ToString(); 
    m_log.Debug(outString); 
}

來源

2013-07-11 06:01:23 acarlon

好的，所以問題是UsersContext仍然使用默認連接字符串。我只需要將基礎上下文更改爲我的連接字符串。

public class UsersContext : DbContext 
{ 
    public UsersContext() 
     : base("MyDBContext") 
    { 
    } 

    public DbSet<UserProfile> UserProfiles { get; set; } 
    public DbSet<webpages_Membership> webpages_Memberships { get; set; } 
    public DbSet<UsersInRole> webpages_UsersInRoles { get; set; } 
    public DbSet<Role> webpages_Roles { get; set; } 
}

請注意，雖然我有UsersContext表和我自己的連接字符串的超時問題。您可能需要使用之前此修復程序來看看這個話題： SimpleMembership MVC 4 stays authenticated, but is not authenticated

來源

2013-08-20 20:51:46 Nucelarkumquat

我的評論出現在文件過濾FilterConfig.cs InitializeSimpleMembershipAttribute行解決了這個問題。我認爲它必須做codefirst我不使用，並且連接到我在出版物中有一個文件。

來源

2013-11-13 05:41:22 user2929775

問題部署mvc4網站到服務器

回答

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