本書源代碼`Hibernate`不工作的彈性持久性

我已經下載了隨書Spring persistence with Hibernate/Paul Tepper Fisher, Brian D. Murphy附帶的源代碼。源代碼是http://www.apress.com/9781430226321。我試圖運行畫廊項目，它抱怨transaction-type不是JTA。所以我將RESOURCE_LOCAL更改爲JTA。然後測試啓動失敗，因爲本書源代碼`Hibernate`不工作的彈性持久性

Caused by: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: galleryPersistenceUnit] Unable to build EntityManagerFactory 
at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:892)

由於

Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: The chosen transaction strategy requires access to the JTA TransactionManager 
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:399) 
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1385) 
at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.buildSessionFactory(AnnotationConfiguration.java:954) 
at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:883)

後，我@Ignore所有的測試，我現在得到以下錯誤。有誰知道如何解決這一問題？我在Mac OSX上運行Glassfish 3.1.2和Netbeans 7.2。

INFO: PWC1412: WebModule[null] ServletContext.log():Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext 
SEVERE: PWC1306: Startup of context /gallery failed due to previous errors 
SEVERE: PWC1305: Exception during cleanup after start failed 
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: PWC2769: Manager has not yet been started 
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stop(StandardManager.java:873) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:5571) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.stop(WebModule.java:527) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5384) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:498) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:917) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:901) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:733) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2019) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1669) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:109) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240) 
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212) 
at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:860) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:757) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1056) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:229) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79) 
at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54) 
at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59) 
at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71) 
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532) 
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680) 

SEVERE: ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log(Lorg/slf4j/Marker;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5389) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:498) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:917) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:901) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:733) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2019) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1669) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:109) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240) 
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212) 
at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:860) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:757) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1056) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:229) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79) 
at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54) 
at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59) 
at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71) 
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532) 
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680) 
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log(Lorg/slf4j/Marker;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V 
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SLF4JLocationAwareLog.info(SLF4JLocationAwareLog.java:159) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:187) 
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.contextListenerStart(StandardContext.java:4750) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.contextListenerStart(WebModule.java:550) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5366) 
... 39 more 

WARNING: java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log(Lorg/slf4j/Marker;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V 
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log(Lorg/slf4j/Marker;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:921) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:901) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:733) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2019) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1669) 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:109) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240) 
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212) 
at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:860) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:757) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1056) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:229) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79) 
at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54) 
at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59) 
at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71) 
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532) 
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680) 

SEVERE: Exception while invoking class com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication start method 
java.lang.Exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log(Lorg/slf4j/Marker;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V 
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:138) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269) 
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240) 
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212) 
at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354) 
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:860) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:757) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1056) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:229) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104) 
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90) 
at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79) 
at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54) 
at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59) 
at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71) 
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532) 
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680) 

SEVERE: Exception while loading the app 
INFO: closing 
SEVERE: Exception while loading the app : java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log(Lorg/slf4j /Marker;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V 
SEVERE: ReaderProvider raises an exception on destroy() 
java.lang.IllegalStateException: WEB9031: WebappClassLoader unable to load resource [org.apache.lucene.search.FieldCache], because it has not yet been started, or was already stopped 
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1401) 
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1359) 
at org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader.doClose(DirectoryReader.java:818) 
at org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader.decRef(IndexReader.java:170) 
at org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader.close(IndexReader.java:1302) 
at org.hibernate.search.reader.SharingBufferReaderProvider$ReaderUsagePair.close(SharingBufferReaderProvider.java:202) 
at org.hibernate.search.reader.SharingBufferReaderProvider.destroy(SharingBufferReaderProvider.java:127) 
at org.hibernate.search.impl.SearchFactoryImpl.close(SearchFactoryImpl.java:243) 
at org.hibernate.search.event.FullTextIndexEventListener.cleanup(FullTextIndexEventListener.java:182) 
at org.hibernate.event.EventListeners$2.processListener(EventListeners.java:219) 
at org.hibernate.event.EventListeners.processListeners(EventListeners.java:181) 
at org.hibernate.event.EventListeners.destroyListeners(EventListeners.java:215) 
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.close(SessionFactoryImpl.java:980) 
at org.hibernate.ejb.EntityManagerFactoryImpl.close(EntityManagerFactoryImpl.java:126) 
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer.closeEMFs(JPADeployer.java:417) 
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer.event(JPADeployer.java:408) 
at org.glassfish.kernel.event.EventsImpl$1.run(EventsImpl.java:120) 
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441) 
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) 
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)

來源

2012-10-03 kasavbere

我剛剛在一個最初使用Tomcat創建的項目中看到了Glassfish中的相同錯誤。解決方法的建議是在Tomcat中運行代碼。（NB 7.2默認不安裝，但可以在完整安裝程序中選擇） – madth3

聽起來像sfl4j的版本（簡單的日誌框架對於Java）的衝突。我發現該項目在pom.xml中有1.6.0，在該版本中請求方法有int參數。

看起來glassfish中的某個類（從apache項目中解除）正在尋找一個不同的，也許是該類的舊版本。

來源

2012-10-03 23:59:32 madth3

我已經更改了pom.xml文件，因爲maven沒有找到原始的jar文件。當我替換原來的'pom.xml'時，我會在下面看到maven錯誤。 – kasavbere

實際上，我的maven無法加載以下內容：'org.slf4j：slf4j-api：jar：1.6.0 org.aspectj：aspectjrt：jar：1.6.9.M2 ' – kasavbere

以下資料庫是禁止的：'http：// repository.jboss.com/maven2/org/aspectj/aspectjrt/1.6.9.M2/aspectjrt-1.6.9.M2.pom' – kasavbere

本書源代碼`Hibernate`不工作的彈性持久性

回答

相關問題