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我想補充的是居住在其他兩個相關的觀點相同父視圖的視圖。自動佈局，程序性VS界面構建
self.vDist = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 20, 42, 21)];
[self.vDist setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints:NO];
[self.view addSubview:self.vDist];
NSLayoutConstraint *lc;
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.vDist attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop multiplier:1.0 constant:20.0];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.vDist attribute:NSLayoutAttributeLeft relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeLeft multiplier:1.0 constant:20.0];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
然後，我在任何設備取向上創建頂
/*********************** video view */
self.videoView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(90, 20, 140, 140)];
[self.videoView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor greenColor]];
[self.videoView setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints:NO];
[self.view addSubview:self.videoView];
// width & height constraints, as UIViews don't have intrinsic constraints
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.videoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeWidth relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:nil attribute:NSLayoutAttributeNotAnAttribute multiplier:1.0 constant:140.0];
[self.videoView addConstraint:lc];
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.videoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeHeight relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:nil attribute:NSLayoutAttributeNotAnAttribute multiplier:1.0 constant:140.0];
[self.videoView addConstraint:lc];
// center constraint
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.videoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeCenterX relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeCenterX multiplier:1.0 constant:0.0];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
// top constraint with its parent view
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.videoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop multiplier:1.0 constant:20.0];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
這平方視圖小平方視圖顯示OK現在
創建屏幕的下部的第二視圖。這真的是我創建了一個約束每個尺寸屬性
/*********************** listado view */
self.listadoView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(5, 248, 310, 100)];
[self.listadoView setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints:NO];
[self.listadoView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
[self.view addSubview:self.listadoView];
// height and width constraints as UIView don't have intrinsic constraints
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.listadoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeWidth relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:nil attribute:NSLayoutAttributeNotAnAttribute multiplier:1.0 constant:310];
[self.listadoView addConstraint:lc];
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.listadoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeHeight relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:nil attribute:NSLayoutAttributeNotAnAttribute multiplier:1.0 constant:300];
// make it weak to be able to squeeze contents
lc.priority = 250;
[self.listadoView addConstraint:lc];
// top with videoView's bottom
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.listadoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationLessThanOrEqual toItem:self.videoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeBottom multiplier:1.0 constant:88.0];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
// top with parent's view top
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.listadoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeBottom multiplier:1.0 constant:248.0];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
// center constraint
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.listadoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeCenterX relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeCenterX multiplier:1.0 constant:0.0];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
試圖在這裏複製什麼IB確實與其他視圖
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.listadoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeLeft relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeLeft multiplier:1.0 constant:5];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
lc = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:self.listadoView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeBottom relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:self.view attribute:NSLayoutAttributeBottom multiplier:1.0 constant:10];
[self.view addConstraint:lc];
碲導致屏幕是約束並不重要在這裏它的尺寸下面是綠色的正方形。垂直綠屏顯示我所期待的（見黃色圖像下方向下），但是在綠色的水平，你可以看到，listadoView的底邊是屏幕的邊緣下方，即使我設置的所有IB爲黃色設置了約束條件，以及我爲黃色設置的約束條件。
如何設置的約束有什麼建議？......也許它們被創造了的東西，用它做？因爲有些時候我刪除一個約束，它的工作，然後我重新添加的順序這種約束，仍然工作！再次運用所有約束，然後停止工作（什麼？！）。並且很難成功地複製它以提交錯誤，但它發生了。
我iOS5.1和6 x下和iOS6.1下xcode的5測試XCode中4.6此代碼。
