彙編函數流
你好
我 「從地上規劃了」 讀一
如果你不知道這本書是什麼,你仍然可以幫助我。
在這本書(第4章)中有兩件事我不明白。
問:我不明白
什麼
"movl %ebx, -4(%ebp)
#store當前結果」的。又是什麼 「在標記部分
current result
」 是指
下面的代碼
稍微向上,在那裏我小號
「movl 8(%ebp), %ebx
」,這意味着節省8(%ebp) to %ebx
但爲什麼我不明白的是
如果程序員想8(%EBP)保存到-4(%EBP)的原因,
爲什麼要8(%ebp)
通過%ebx
?
是「movl 8(%ebp), -4(%ebp)
」有什麼不對?
或者是否有任何輸入錯誤「movl 8(%ebp), %ebx
#%eax
#put first argument」? (我覺得%EBX應該是%eax中或反之亦然)
#PURPOSE: Program to illustrate how functions work
# This program will compute the value of
# 2^3 + 5^2
#
#Everything in the main program is stored in registers,
#so the data section doesn’t have anything.
.section .data
.section .text
.globl _start
_start:
pushl $3 #push second argument
pushl $2 #push first argument
call power #call the function
addl $8, %esp #move the stack pointer back
pushl %eax #save the first answer before
#calling the next function
pushl $2 #push second argument
pushl $5 #push first argument
call power #call the function
addl $8, %esp #move the stack pointer back
popl %ebx #The second answer is already
#in %eax. We saved the
#first answer onto the stack,
#so now we can just pop it
#out into %ebx
addl %eax, %ebx #add them together
#the result is in %ebx
movl $1, %eax #exit (%ebx is returned)
int $0x80
#PURPOSE: This function is used to compute
# the value of a number raised to
# a power.
#
#INPUT: First argument - the base number
# Second argument - the power to
# raise it to
#
#OUTPUT: Will give the result as a return value
#
#NOTES: The power must be 1 or greater
#
#VARIABLES:
# %ebx - holds the base number
# %ecx - holds the power
#
# -4(%ebp) - holds the current result
#
# %eax is used for temporary storage
#
.type power, @function
power:
pushl %ebp #save old base pointer
movl %esp, %ebp #make stack pointer the base pointer
subl $4, %esp #get room for our local storage
##########################################
movl 8(%ebp), %ebx #put first argument in %eax
movl 12(%ebp), %ecx #put second argument in %ecx
movl %ebx, -4(%ebp) #store current result
##########################################
power_loop_start:
cmpl $1, %ecx #if the power is 1, we are done
je end_power
movl -4(%ebp), %eax #move the current result into %eax
imull %ebx, %eax #multiply the current result by
#the base number
movl %eax, -4(%ebp) #store the current result
decl %ecx #decrease the power
jmp power_loop_start #run for the next power
end_power:
movl -4(%ebp), %eax #return value goes in %eax
movl %ebp, %esp #restore the stack pointer
popl %ebp #restore the base pointer
ret
看起來是一個交叉帖子? HTTP://計算器。com/questions/5373134/assembly-function-flow – 2011-03-21 02:41:35
哦對不起我不是故意做調皮的東西 我以爲每個站點都有不同的訪問者 – 2011-03-21 02:59:22