IntelliJ IDEA 13.1.1 - Spring MVC項目模板錯誤

我在使用IntelliJ IDEA 13.1.1中的Spring Framework。IntelliJ IDEA 13.1.1 - Spring MVC項目模板錯誤

在IntelliJ我選擇：文件 - >新建項目 - >春季 - >春季MVC - >從模板創建項目。它創建了具有部署WAR配置的默認Spring項目：展開到Tomcat服務器。我沒有改變任何默認配置。它建立和部署是否正確，但結果如下：

HTTP狀態500 - Servlet.init（）進行的servlet MVC-調度拋出異常

javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet mvc-dispatcher threw exception 
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501) 
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98) 
org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950) 
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408) 
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1040) 
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:607) 
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:313) 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)

通過的IntelliJ生成的文件相當簡潔：

MVC-調度-servlet.xml中

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> 

<context:component-scan base-package="com.springapp.mvc"/> 

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/> 
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> 
</bean> 

</beans>

web.xml中

<web-app version="2.4" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> 

<display-name>Spring MVC Application</display-name> 

<servlet> 
    <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
</servlet> 

<servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 
</servlet-mapping>

HelloController.java

package com.springapp.mvc; 

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; 

@Controller 
@RequestMapping("/") 
public class HelloController { 
    @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET) 
    public String printWelcome(ModelMap model) { 
     model.addAttribute("message", "Hello world!"); 
     return "hello"; 
    } 
}

這發生在兩個不同的機器，Ubuntu的12.04和Windows 7 下，我下載了一些其他的Spring MVC從互聯網上的項目，他們運行得很好，所以我想問題是IntelliJ自動生成的文件，我覺得很奇怪。但是，我無法找到哪個部分導致此問題。

編輯：從Tomcat 完整的堆棧跟蹤（7.0.52）日誌：

kwi 23, 2014 11:48:42 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log 
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98) 
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116) 
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408) 
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1040) 
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:607) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:313) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744) 

kwi 23, 2014 11:48:43 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke 
SEVERE: Allocate exception for servlet mvc-dispatcher 
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException 
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) 
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) 
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) 
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReader.<init> (SimpleMetadataReader.java:52) 
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.java:80) 
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.CachingMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(CachingMetadataReaderFactory.java:101) 
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.java:76) 
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.getImports(ConfigurationClassParser.java:298) 
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.getImports(ConfigurationClassParser.java:300) 
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.getImports(ConfigurationClassParser.java:300) 
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:230) 
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:153) 
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:130) 
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:285) 
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:223) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:630) 
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:461) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:647) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:598) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:661) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:517) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:458) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:138) 
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1279) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1192) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:864) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:134) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122) 
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170) 
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98) 
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116) 
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408) 
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1040) 
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:607) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:313) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744) 

kwi 23, 2014 11:48:43 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log 
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98) 
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116) 
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408) 
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1040) 
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:607) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:313) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)

來源

2014-04-23 nachteil

mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml中不存在關閉bean標記 –

應該存在您部署它的方式的問題。我遵循你的所有步驟，並部署在香草Tomcat 7上，它工作正常。 – dimitrisli

@Evgeni它出現在代碼中，但在我的文章中是隱形的，我已經糾正它。 – nachteil

我面臨同樣的問題，修改Java SDK（文件>>項目結構>>項目）從1.8到1.6或1.7幫助解決了這個問題。

來源

2014-06-18 08:17:05

首先，你需要添加web.xml上的監聽器類，其ContextLoaderListener

後您的</servlet-mapping>地址：

<listener> 
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 
</listener>

如果你對MVC-調度 - servlet.xml中的位置誤差這個增加的<servlet>頂部：

<context-param> 
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value> 
</context-param>

文檔：

ContextLoaderListener

來源

2014-06-27 02:57:24

IntelliJ IDEA 13.1.1 - Spring MVC項目模板錯誤

回答

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