我在這個小小的問題上已經把我的頭髮撕了幾天。希望這裏的某個人能夠發現我的錯誤(因爲我確信它在我的最後),並且告訴我一些關於如何補救的錯誤。如果我解釋失敗,請告訴我,我會盡量以更簡潔的方式重寫它。cURL的作品,但在Apache的HttpComponents庫中的相同請求不?
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一點背景:作爲一個小側面項目的一部分,我已經寫了一個Java應用程序來監控通過在瀏覽器遊戲(僅供參考送出聊天和事件數據; Command & Conquer: Tiberium Alliances )。可悲的是,關於他們的Web服務如何工作的文檔並不多,但我已經設法將一系列請求(基於觀察網絡流量和來自其他開發者發佈的代碼示例)拼湊在一起來處理登錄等。
一個特定的請求完全拒絕完成,並且Java在暫停30秒後拋出連接重置異常。以下是該特定請求的連接日誌。
2014/03/25 11:17:16:703 EDT [DEBUG] RequestAddCookies - CookieSpec selected: best-match
2014/03/25 11:17:16:703 EDT [DEBUG] RequestAuthCache - Auth cache not set in the context
2014/03/25 11:17:16:703 EDT [DEBUG] PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager - Connection request: [route: {s}->https://gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com:443][total kept alive: 1; route allocated: 0 of 2; total allocated: 1 of 20]
2014/03/25 11:17:16:703 EDT [DEBUG] PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager - Connection leased: [id: 2][route: {s}->https://gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com:443][total kept alive: 1; route allocated: 1 of 2; total allocated: 2 of 20]
2014/03/25 11:17:16:703 EDT [DEBUG] MainClientExec - Opening connection {s}->https://gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com:443
2014/03/25 11:17:16:755 EDT [DEBUG] HttpClientConnectionOperator - Connecting to gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com/212.100.228.211:443
*snip: 30 seconds of junk output*
2014/03/25 11:18:16:992 EDT [DEBUG] DefaultManagedHttpClientConnection - http-outgoing-2: Shutdown connection
2014/03/25 11:18:16:992 EDT [DEBUG] MainClientExec - Connection discarded
2014/03/25 11:18:16:993 EDT [DEBUG] DefaultManagedHttpClientConnection - http-outgoing-2: Close connection
2014/03/25 11:18:16:993 EDT [DEBUG] PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager - Connection released: [id: 2][route: {s}->https://gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com:443][total kept alive: 1; route allocated: 0 of 2; total allocated: 1 of 20]
2014/03/25 11:18:16:993 EDT [INFO] RetryExec - I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request to {s}->https://gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com:443: Connection reset
2014/03/25 11:18:16:993 EDT [DEBUG] RetryExec - Connection reset <java.net.SocketException: Connection reset>java.net.SocketException: Connection reset
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:189)
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:121)
at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.readFully(InputRecord.java:465)
at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.read(InputRecord.java:503)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:954)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1343)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1371)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1355)
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.createLayeredSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:275)
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:254)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.HttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(HttpClientConnectionOperator.java:117)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:314)
at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:363)
at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:219)
at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:195)
at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:86)
at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:108)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:186)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:82)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:106)
*snip: lots of extra backtrace*
這是一個很大的,我知道:/
奇怪的部份是,運行使用PHP的捲曲完全相同的請求,工作得很好,我回去我會期望的信息。以下是發送失敗請求的Java代碼片段以及成功完成的PHP代碼片段。
的Java:通過PHP
public static boolean loadWorlds(Session session) {
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("https://gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com/Farm/Service.svc/ajaxEndpoint/GetOriginAccountInfo");
HttpEntity entity = new StringEntity(String.format("{\"session\":\"%s\"}", session.getId()), ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
post.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
post.setHeader("X-Qooxdoo-Response-Type", "application/json");
post.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
post.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
post.setEntity(entity);
try {
CloseableHttpResponse resp = ApiCommunicator.getHttpClient().execute(post);
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(resp.getEntity()));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return true;
}
捲曲:
<?php
$cookie = 'cookies/' . md5($user) . '.txt';
$data = array(
'session' => 'hidden :P'
);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com/Farm/Service.svc/ajaxEndpoint/GetOriginAccountInfo');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
"Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8",
"Cache-Control: no-cache",
"Pragma: no-cache",
"X-Qooxdoo-Response-Type: application/json"
));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($data));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
?>
在努力保持這個貼子儘可能短(因爲它已經文本的痛苦長壁)我稍微重寫了PHP以顯示$ cookie和$ data的值,因爲兩者都在腳本的執行中進一步設置。
任何幫助都將不勝感激。我不知道HttpComponents是否向請求添加或刪除標題數據(我從字面上剛剛開始學習庫2天前,當我拿起這個項目)cURL不會。如有必要,我可以發佈更多的代碼示例,因爲除了從服務器返回的個人登錄/會話信息之外,此項目中沒有任何內容真的是「祕密」的。此外,這是我第一次在這裏D:所以如果我沒有正確格式化的東西,或者如果我的代碼片段沒有突出顯示的權利讓我知道,我會盡我所能修復它:)
缺乏關閉不是問題。該特定請求永遠不會通過「連接到gamecdnorigin.alliances.commandandconquer.com/212.100.228.211:443」階段。我需要在那裏添加關閉聲明,是的,但我不認爲這是我現在的問題。 – LartTyler
我不熟悉捲曲,所以我會停下來,因爲我看不出如何比較兩個輸出。我會建議,但是使用一個工具,例如「wireshark」並記錄從curl和java所做的請求。然後,您可以比較它們以查看每個實際發送的內容。你可能會發現字符串中的差異等等,這也可能導致服務器拒絕來自java端的連接。 –
我一直在使用Wireshark來檢查由cURL請求和從Java發出的請求所做的連接,但兩者之間唯一的區別似乎是Java發送的結束於從服務器重置連接。現在,我沒有很多使用Wireshark的經驗(除了在本地IT小組實習一小段時間後),所以我很可能誤讀了輸出。有什麼建議麼? – LartTyler