我想通過Android上的ksoap將自定義對象發送到我的WCF服務。我有下面的代碼。如何告訴ksoap使用正確的命名空間爲自定義對象添加前綴?
String METHOD_NAME = "MyMethod";
String INTERFACE = "IMyInterface";
String NAMESPACE = "http://tempuri.org/";
String SOAP_ACTION = NAMESPACE + INTERFACE + "/" + METHOD_NAME;
request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME);
request.addProperty("APIKey", API_KEY);
request.addProperty("AuthToken", AuthToken);
request.addProperty("UserID", 1);
SoapObject test1 = new SoapObject(DATA_NAMESPACE, "MyCustomObject");
test1.addProperty("ID", 1);
test1.addProperty("UserID", 1);
test1.addProperty("Name", "Test");
request.addSoapObject(test1);
SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
envelope.dotNet = true;
envelope.addMapping(DATA_NAMESPACE, "MyCustomObject", new MyCustomObject().getClass());
envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);
HttpTransportSE httpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL);
httpTransport.debug = true;
int id = 0;
try {
httpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope);
SoapPrimitive result = (SoapPrimitive)envelope.getResponse();
id = Integer.parseInt(result.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
String requestDump = httpTransport.requestDump;
String responseDump = httpTransport.responseDump;
throw e;
}
我知道這個調用實際上是將它傳送到網絡服務器。來自APIKey,AuthToken,&用戶標識的值都使其成功。但是,在MyCustomObject
中,沒有任何值能夠使它在那裏。該對象確實存在,但它已被剝離了值。
我看了一下requestDump
,我發現了以下內容。
<v:Envelope xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:c="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:v="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<v:Header />
<v:Body>
<MyMethod xmlns="http://tempuri.org/" id="o0" c:root="1">
<APIKey i:type="d:string">MyAPIKey</APIKey>
<AuthToken i:type="d:string">MyAuthToken</AuthToken>
<UserID i:type="d:int">1</UserID>
<MyCustomObject i:type="n0:MyCustomObject" xmlns:n0="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/MyDataNamespace.Data">
<ID i:type="d:int">1</ID>
<UserID i:type="d:int">1</UserID>
<Name i:type="d:string">Test</Name>
</MyCustomObject>
</MyMethod>
</v:Body>
</v:Envelope>
然後,我構建了一個快速的.net控制檯客戶端,並執行完全相同的操作。但是,我分析了來自.net客戶端的requestDump並得到了以下結果。
{<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<s:Header>
<Action s:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/05/addressing/none">http://tempuri.org/IMyInterface/MyMethod</Action>
</s:Header>
<s:Body>
<MyMethod xmlns="http://tempuri.org/">
<APIKey>MyAPIKey</APIKey>
<AuthToken>MyAuthToken</AuthToken>
<UserID>1</UserID>
<MyCustomObject xmlns:d4p1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/MyDataNamespace.Data" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<d4p1:Name>Test</d4p1:Name>
<d4p1:ID>1</d4p1:ID>
<d4p1:UserID>1</d4p1:UserID>
</MyCustomObject>
</MyMethod>
</s:Body>
</s:Envelope>}
現在給出的碎片和XML之間的比較,我發現的唯一的事情就是MyCustomObject的屬性與命名空間前綴d4p1前綴。在java客戶端上,屬性不會像n0那樣加上前綴。這會告訴我,這是斷開連接,爲什麼對象正在剝離其屬性。現在的問題是如何告訴ksoap將該名稱空間前綴添加到文檔中?
編輯
而且,這裏是我的類,它實現KVMSerializable。
public class MyCustomObject implements KvmSerializable {
public int ID;
public int UserID;
public String Name;
public MyCustomObject() { }
public String getName() { return Name; }
public int getID() { return ID; }
public int getUserID() { return UserID; }
public void setName(String name) { Name = name; }
public void setID(int ID) { ID = ID; }
public void setUserID(int userID) { UserID = userID; }
public Object getProperty(int index) {
switch (index) {
case 0: return ID;
case 1: return UserID;
case 2: return Name;
}
return null;
}
public void setProperty(int index, Object value) {
switch (index) {
case 0: ID = Integer.parseInt(value.toString()); break;
case 1: UserID = Integer.parseInt(value.toString()); break;
case 2: Name = value.toString(); break;
}
}
public int getPropertyCount() { return 3; }
public void getPropertyInfo(int index, Hashtable arg1, PropertyInfo info) {
switch (index) {
case 0:
info.type = PropertyInfo.INTEGER_CLASS;
info.name = "ID";
break;
case 1:
info.type = PropertyInfo.INTEGER_CLASS;
info.name = "UserID";
break;
case 2:
info.type = PropertyInfo.STRING_CLASS;
info.name = "Name";
break;
}
}
}
編輯1
所以我的第二個問題的問題是屬性的排序。按照建議使用SoapUI向我展示了我的服務器預期的屬性佈局。我需要這樣做,而不是我上面所做的。
test1.addProperty("Name", "Test");
test1.addProperty("ID", 1);
test1.addProperty("UserID", 1);
這無疑增加了命名空間的屬性。但是,該對象仍然被剝奪了所有的值。感謝您回答前綴問題。希望我知道它爲什麼要剝離數據。 – meanbunny
Mae的原因是在額外的屬性,如'我:類型'(如果服務器執行驗證)。嘗試刪除它們:[鏈接](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18299609/android-ksoap2-itype-supression/18318808#18318808)並設置'envelope.setAddAdornments(false);' – esentsov
好吧,所以我沒有嘗試設置'evenlope.setAddAdornments(false);'以及設置'envelope.implicitTypes = true;'以及反之亦然。它似乎不想刪除這些額外的值,所以我將不得不弄清楚如何以某種方式手動刪除它們。 – meanbunny