2016-09-15 181 views
0

I've used an example by Ian F. Darwin關於如何在JTree上顯示文件系統,儘管代碼對我來說很清楚,但我無法弄清楚爲什麼我無法展開valueChanged上的樹的TreeSelectionListener。下面的代碼:無法使用expandPath方法擴展JTree

package ericsonwrp.republica.vintage.caixa; 

/* 
* Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/, 1996-2002. 
* All rights reserved. Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others. 
* $Id: LICENSE,v 1.8 2004/02/09 03:33:38 ian Exp $ 
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 
* are met: 
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' 
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS 
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
* 
* Java, the Duke mascot, and all variants of Sun's Java "steaming coffee 
* cup" logo are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. Sun's, and James Gosling's, 
* pioneering role in inventing and promulgating (and standardizing) the Java 
* language and environment is gratefully acknowledged. 
* 
* The pioneering role of Dennis Ritchie and Bjarne Stroustrup, of AT&T, for 
* inventing predecessor languages C and C++ is also gratefully acknowledged. 
*/ 

import java.awt.BorderLayout; 
import java.awt.Color; 
import java.awt.Container; 
import java.awt.Dimension; 
import java.io.File; 
import java.util.Collections; 
import java.util.Vector; 

import javax.swing.BoxLayout; 
import javax.swing.JFrame; 
import javax.swing.JPanel; 
import javax.swing.JScrollPane; 
import javax.swing.JTree; 
import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionEvent; 
import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionListener; 
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode; 
import javax.swing.tree.TreePath; 

/** 
* Display a file system in a JTree view 
* 
* @version $Id: FileTree.java,v 1.9 2004/02/23 03:39:22 ian Exp $ 
* @author Ian Darwin 
*/ 
public class FileTree extends JPanel { 
    /** 
    * 
    */ 
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; 
    private JTree tree; 
    private JScrollPane scrollpane; 

    /** Construct a FileTree */ 
    public FileTree(File dir) { 
     setLayout(new BorderLayout()); 

     tree = new JTree(addNodes(null, dir)); 
     tree.setRootVisible(false); 

     // Add a listener 
     tree.addTreeSelectionListener(new TreeSelectionListener() { 
      public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent e) { 
       DefaultMutableTreeNode node = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) e 
         .getPath().getLastPathComponent(); 
       TreePath p = new TreePath(node.getPath()); 
       tree.expandPath(p); // HERE <<<<<<<<<<<<<< 
      } 
     }); 

     scrollpane = new JScrollPane(); 
     scrollpane.getViewport().add(tree); 
     add(BorderLayout.CENTER, scrollpane); 
    } 

    /** Add nodes from under "dir" into curTop. Highly recursive. */ 
    DefaultMutableTreeNode addNodes(DefaultMutableTreeNode curTop, File dir) { 
     String curPath = dir.getPath(); 
     DefaultMutableTreeNode curDir = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(curPath); 
     if (curTop != null) { // should only be null at root 
      curTop.add(curDir); 
     } 
     Vector<String> ol = new Vector<String>(); 
     String[] tmp = dir.list(); 
     for (int i = 0; i < tmp.length; i++) 
      ol.addElement(tmp[i]); 
     Collections.sort(ol, String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER); 
     File f; 
     Vector<String> files = new Vector<String>(); 
     // Make two passes, one for Dirs and one for Files. This is #1. 
     for (int i = 0; i < ol.size(); i++) { 
      String thisObject = (String) ol.elementAt(i); 
      String newPath; 
      if (curPath.equals(".")) 
       newPath = thisObject; 
      else 
       newPath = curPath + File.separator + thisObject; 
      if ((f = new File(newPath)).isDirectory()) 
       addNodes(curDir, f); 
      else 
       files.addElement(thisObject); 
     } 
     // Pass two: for files. 
     for (int fnum = 0; fnum < files.size(); fnum++) 
      curDir.add(new DefaultMutableTreeNode(files.elementAt(fnum))); 
     return curDir; 
    } 

    public Dimension getMinimumSize() { 
     return new Dimension(200, 400); 
    } 

    public Dimension getPreferredSize() { 
     return new Dimension(200, 400); 
    } 

} 

這裏是我的「文件選擇」與此JTree視覺例如:

enter image description here

正如你所看到的,節點應該對的valueChanged擴大,而不會發生(「遊戲」是一個文件夾)。

+1

它爲我工作。我的猜測是你沒有在AWT事件調度線程中顯示你的FileTree。所有Swing組件都必須在該線程中創建和操作,但如果在錯誤的線程中進行管理,JTree特別容易出現奇怪的行爲。 – VGR

+0

我沒有在不同的線程上操縱任何東西。只有一個主線程,我用setVisible「切換」框架(包括文件選擇器之一)。我不確定我是否理解我無法在AWT Event Dispatch線程中顯示。你有什麼暗示我該怎麼做? –

+2

'只有一個主線程,我認爲它不是EDT。您應該在EDT上撥打Swing的所有電話 - 您可以使用SwingUtilities.invokeLater()來完成。附註:考慮加載樹懶,而不是遍歷整個文件路徑來構建樹。 – copeg

回答

1

在你的圖片遊戲不是一個文件夾。看看your link的圖片。 addNodes()出錯了。您不能展開一片葉子;)

嘗試使用new File(".")調用FileTree。你應該看到你的項目文件夾。這對我有效。當我嘗試撥打new FileTree(new File("/"))以獲取所有文件夾...此處addNodes()失敗。使用this solution

也許你必須做出一些改變:

... implements Comparable<File> { 

public int compareTo(File object)... 
+0

非常感謝你最大。事實上,當我使用「。」時,文件夾會自動運行。這很奇怪。我將檢查其他解決方案並找到一種方法使其可以與所有分區一起使用。謝謝! –