2017-03-03 72 views
0

我想弄清楚爲什麼我的CMS給我一個錯誤,但SQLFiddle和phpMyAdmin都運行查詢罰款。這裏是小提琴:mySQL:非法混合的排序規則(utf8mb4_bin,IMPLICIT)和(utf8_general_ci,COERCIBLE)操作'='

http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/cadc53/2

因此,樣本數據:

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `glinks_Sales` (
    `TransactionID` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Billing_Name` char(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Billing_Street` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Billing_City` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Billing_State` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Billing_PostCode` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Billing_Country` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Shipping_Name` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Shipping_Street` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Shipping_City` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Shipping_State` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Shipping_PostCode` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Shipping_Country` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NOT NULL, 
    `Been_Dispatched` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `Postcode_Check_Status` varchar(10) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Billing_Street_2` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Shipping_Street_2` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Items_In_Order` longtext COLLATE utf8mb4_bin, 
    `Email` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `unique_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `Order_Date` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Method` char(10) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Currency` char(3) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Shipping_Amount` float DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Language` varchar(5) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `Cancelled` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `TrackingNumber` varchar(200) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL, 
    `PostageCompany` varchar(200) COLLATE utf8mb4_bin DEFAULT NULL 
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin; 

ALTER TABLE `glinks_Sales` 
    ADD PRIMARY KEY (`unique_id`); 

INSERT INTO `glinks_Sales` (`TransactionID`, `Billing_Name`, `Billing_Street`, `Billing_City`, `Billing_State`, `Billing_PostCode`, `Billing_Country`, `Shipping_Name`, `Shipping_Street`, `Shipping_City`, `Shipping_State`, `Shipping_PostCode`, `Shipping_Country`, `Been_Dispatched`, `Postcode_Check_Status`, `Billing_Street_2`, `Shipping_Street_2`, `Items_In_Order`, `Email`, `unique_id`, `Order_Date`, `Method`, `Currency`, `Shipping_Amount`, `Language`, `Cancelled`, `TrackingNumber`, `PostageCompany`) VALUES ('8LL79654AS664260H', 'Andyííííééé Íóé', 'xxxx', 'Rudgwick', 'West Sussex', 'xxx', 'GB', 'Andyííííééé Íóé ', 'foo', 'x', 'West Sussex', 'x', 'GB', 1488558170, '1', '', '', 'test', '[email protected]', 15, 1488472336, 'PayPal', '', 10, 'en', NULL, 'foo', 'royal mail'); 

然後樣本查詢搶

SELECT * FROM glinks_Sales WHERE (Shipping_Name = "Andyííííééé Íóé" OR Email = "Íóé" OR unique_id = "Íóé" OR TrackingNumber = "Íóé" OR PostageCompany = "Íóé") 

運行就好了。但是,訪問數據庫我的Perl腳本的作用:

SELECT * FROM glinks_Sales WHERE (TransactionID = ?) ORDER BY Order_Date ASC' 

...它吐出錯誤:

Illegal mix of collations (utf8mb4_bin,IMPLICIT) and (utf8_general_ci,COERCIBLE) for operation '='

我很困惑,它會從得到utf8_general_ci?我一定錯過了一些愚蠢的東西,但我看不到它。希望一雙新鮮的眼睛能夠幫到你!

感謝您的任何建議!

+1

排序混合可能是一種痛苦。嘗試'SET collat​​ion_connection ='utf8mb4_bin'',如果不工作,檢查數據庫,服務器或連接其他可能的排序規則設置:http://stackoverflow.com/a/372​​98732/1363190 –

+0

謝謝 - 第一位做的工作我:)請添加它作爲答案,我會接受。這節省了很多我的頭髮!大聲笑 –

+1

很高興聽到它爲你解決。我現在已經創建了一個答案,如果你接受它,那就很開心。 –

回答

1

整理混合可能是一種痛苦。嘗試SET collation_connection = 'utf8mb4_bin'查詢之前:

SET collation_connection = 'utf8mb4_bin'; 

SELECT * FROM glinks_Sales WHERE (TransactionID = ?) ORDER BY Order_Date ASC'; 

這臺排序規則的連接,運行您的查詢之前。

如果這不起作用,請檢查數據庫,服務器或連接的其他可能的排序規則設置。你在這裏找到一些提示:https://stackoverflow.com/a/37298732/1363190

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