我試圖通過線程來加速我的應用程序。它是一個將魚眼效果放在位圖上的應用程序。它運行良好,除了它運行緩慢。我註銷了各種方法的一些處理時間,並且我已經將它指向了過濾器類中的barrel()方法。這個方法需要一個位圖,並通過它循環扭曲的像素,這個循環大約需要40秒完成!我試過AsyncTask,但這需要40+秒。最後,我試過View.post機制,但是這產生了相同的結果。有什麼方法可以加快這個應用程序?任何想法,將不勝感激,謝謝馬特。View.post沒有超速圖像處理?
。
public class TouchView extends View{
private File tempFile;
private byte[] imageArray;
private Bitmap bgr;
private Bitmap bm;
private Bitmap bgr2 = null;;
private Paint pTouch;
private int centreX = 1;
private int centreY = 1;
private int radius = 50;
private int Progress = 1;
private static final String TAG = "*********TouchView";
private Filters f = null;
private boolean AsyncRunning = false;
// private MyTask mt = null;
public TouchView(Context context) {
super(context);
// TouchView(context, null);
}
public TouchView(Context context, AttributeSet attr) {
super(context,attr);
........... code to get bitmap from camera shot.........
bgr2 = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm.getWidth(), bm.getHeight(), bm.getConfig());
f = new Filters();
}// end of touchView constructor
public void findCirclePixels(){
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
float prog = (float)Progress/150000;
final Bitmap bgr3 = f.barrel(bgr,prog);
TouchView.this.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
TouchView.this.bgr2 = bgr3;
TouchView.this.invalidate();
}
});
}
}).start();
}// end of changePixel()
public void initSlider(final HorizontalSlider slider)
{
// Log.e(TAG, "******setting up slider*********** ");
slider.setOnProgressChangeListener(changeListener);
}
private OnProgressChangeListener changeListener = new OnProgressChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(View v, int progress) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
setProgress(progress);
//TouchView.this.Progress = progress;
}
};
@Override
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas){
super.onDraw(canvas);
canvas.drawBitmap(bgr2, 0, 0, null);
}//end of onDraw
protected void setProgress(int progress2) {
//Log.e(TAG, "***********in SETPROGRESS");
this.Progress = progress2;
findCirclePixels();
invalidate();
}
}
。
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.util.Log;
class Filters{
float xscale;
float yscale;
float xshift;
float yshift;
int [] s;
private String TAG = "Filters";
long getRadXStart = 0;
long getRadXEnd = 0;
long startSample = 0;
long endSample = 0;
public Filters(){
Log.e(TAG, "***********inside filter constructor");
}
public Bitmap barrel (Bitmap input, float k){
//Log.e(TAG, "***********INSIDE BARREL METHOD ");
float centerX=input.getWidth()/2; //center of distortion
float centerY=input.getHeight()/2;
int width = input.getWidth(); //image bounds
int height = input.getHeight();
Bitmap dst = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,input.getConfig()); //output pic
// Log.e(TAG, "***********dst bitmap created ");
xshift = calc_shift(0,centerX-1,centerX,k);
float newcenterX = width-centerX;
float xshift_2 = calc_shift(0,newcenterX-1,newcenterX,k);
yshift = calc_shift(0,centerY-1,centerY,k);
float newcenterY = height-centerY;
float yshift_2 = calc_shift(0,newcenterY-1,newcenterY,k);
xscale = (width-xshift-xshift_2)/width;
// Log.e(TAG, "***********xscale ="+xscale);
yscale = (height-yshift-yshift_2)/height;
// Log.e(TAG, "***********yscale ="+yscale);
// Log.e(TAG, "***********filter.barrel() about to loop through bm");
/*for(int j=0;j<dst.getHeight();j++){
for(int i=0;i<dst.getWidth();i++){
float x = getRadialX((float)i,(float)j,centerX,centerY,k);
float y = getRadialY((float)i,(float)j,centerX,centerY,k);
sampleImage(input,x,y);
int color = ((s[1]&0x0ff)<<16)|((s[2]&0x0ff)<<8)|(s[3]&0x0ff);
// System.out.print(i+" "+j+" \\");
dst.setPixel(i, j, color);
}
}*/
int origPixel;
long startLoop = System.currentTimeMillis();
for(int j=0;j<dst.getHeight();j++){
for(int i=0;i<dst.getWidth();i++){
origPixel= input.getPixel(i,j);
getRadXStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
float x = getRadialX((float)j,(float)i,centerX,centerY,k);
getRadXEnd= System.currentTimeMillis();
float y = getRadialY((float)j,(float)i,centerX,centerY,k);
sampleImage(input,x,y);
int color = ((s[1]&0x0ff)<<16)|((s[2]&0x0ff)<<8)|(s[3]&0x0ff);
// System.out.print(i+" "+j+" \\");
if(Math.sqrt(Math.pow(i - centerX, 2) + (Math.pow(j - centerY, 2))) <= 150){
dst.setPixel(i, j, color);
}else{
dst.setPixel(i,j,origPixel);
}
}
}
long endLoop = System.currentTimeMillis();
long loopDuration = endLoop - startLoop;
long radXDuration = getRadXEnd - getRadXStart;
long sampleDur = endSample - startSample;
Log.e(TAG, "sample method took "+sampleDur+"ms");
Log.e(TAG, "getRadialX took "+radXDuration+"ms");
Log.e(TAG, "loop took "+loopDuration+"ms");
// Log.e(TAG, "***********filter.barrel() looped through bm about to return dst bm");
return dst;
}
void sampleImage(Bitmap arr, float idx0, float idx1)
{
startSample = System.currentTimeMillis();
s = new int [4];
if(idx0<0 || idx1<0 || idx0>(arr.getHeight()-1) || idx1>(arr.getWidth()-1)){
s[0]=0;
s[1]=0;
s[2]=0;
s[3]=0;
return;
}
float idx0_fl=(float) Math.floor(idx0);
float idx0_cl=(float) Math.ceil(idx0);
float idx1_fl=(float) Math.floor(idx1);
float idx1_cl=(float) Math.ceil(idx1);
int [] s1 = getARGB(arr,(int)idx0_fl,(int)idx1_fl);
int [] s2 = getARGB(arr,(int)idx0_fl,(int)idx1_cl);
int [] s3 = getARGB(arr,(int)idx0_cl,(int)idx1_cl);
int [] s4 = getARGB(arr,(int)idx0_cl,(int)idx1_fl);
float x = idx0 - idx0_fl;
float y = idx1 - idx1_fl;
s[0]= (int) (s1[0]*(1-x)*(1-y) + s2[0]*(1-x)*y + s3[0]*x*y + s4[0]*x*(1-y));
s[1]= (int) (s1[1]*(1-x)*(1-y) + s2[1]*(1-x)*y + s3[1]*x*y + s4[1]*x*(1-y));
s[2]= (int) (s1[2]*(1-x)*(1-y) + s2[2]*(1-x)*y + s3[2]*x*y + s4[2]*x*(1-y));
s[3]= (int) (s1[3]*(1-x)*(1-y) + s2[3]*(1-x)*y + s3[3]*x*y + s4[3]*x*(1-y));
endSample = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
int [] getARGB(Bitmap buf,int x, int y){
int rgb = buf.getPixel(y, x); // Returns by default ARGB.
int [] scalar = new int[4];
scalar[0] = (rgb >>> 24) & 0xFF;
scalar[1] = (rgb >>> 16) & 0xFF;
scalar[2] = (rgb >>> 8) & 0xFF;
scalar[3] = (rgb >>> 0) & 0xFF;
return scalar;
}
float getRadialX(float x,float y,float cx,float cy,float k){
x = (x*xscale+xshift);
y = (y*yscale+yshift);
float res = x+((x-cx)*k*((x-cx)*(x-cx)+(y-cy)*(y-cy)));
return res;
}
float getRadialY(float x,float y,float cx,float cy,float k){
x = (x*xscale+xshift);
y = (y*yscale+yshift);
float res = y+((y-cy)*k*((x-cx)*(x-cx)+(y-cy)*(y-cy)));
return res;
}
float thresh = 1;
float calc_shift(float x1,float x2,float cx,float k){
float x3 = (float)(x1+(x2-x1)*0.5);
float res1 = x1+((x1-cx)*k*((x1-cx)*(x1-cx)));
float res3 = x3+((x3-cx)*k*((x3-cx)*(x3-cx)));
if(res1>-thresh && res1 < thresh)
return x1;
if(res3<0){
return calc_shift(x3,x2,cx,k);
}
else{
return calc_shift(x1,x3,cx,k);
}
}
}// end of filters class
使用Traceview可以更全面地瞭解您的時間花在哪裏。 http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/debugging/debugging-tracing.html – CommonsWare
@CommonsWare嗨,我已經創建了一個名爲barrel.trace的跟蹤文件並將它拖到我的桌面上。我如何啓動traceview工具?我已經嘗試了sdk/tools文件夾並單擊了traceview,但該窗口剛剛關閉 – turtleboy
打開命令提示符。切換到你的'tools /'目錄。運行'traceview ...',其中'...'是跟蹤文件的路徑。或者,如果您使用的是Eclipse,Traceview是您可以打開的視角。 – CommonsWare