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我認爲這可以歸結爲愚蠢的類型錯誤,但我無法弄清楚。我有以下代碼:爲什麼我在這種情況下使用Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.Matrix.mmultP得到類型錯誤?
{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-}
import qualified Data.Array.Repa as R
import System.Random
import Data.Random.Normal
import Data.List
import Data.Function
import qualified Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.Matrix as M
weights:: (Int,Int)->(Double,Double) -> R.Array R.U (R.Z R.:. Int R.:. Int) Double
weights (nodes,features) range = R.fromListUnboxed (R.Z R.:. nodes R.:. features) values
where
values = take (nodes * features) $ randomRs range gen
gen = mkStdGen 1
powerIteration :: R.Array R.U (R.Z R.:. Int R.:. Int) Double -> R.Array R.U (R.Z R.:. Int R.:. Int) Double
powerIteration m = M.mmultP m rb
where
rb = weights (rows,1) (0,1)
(R.Z R.:. _ R.:. rows) = R.extent m
main = do
let matrix = weights (10,3) (0,1)
print $ powerIteration matrix
這將創建一個二維陣列10行和3列,我想利用的(使用M.mmultP)的點積與一維陣列的惹巴表示的隨機數(在0,1之間),列長度等於2D數組的行數。我在ghci中得到了類似的工作,但是這可能會產生這個錯誤;
Couldn't match type ‘R.Array R.U R.DIM2 Double’ with ‘Double’
Expected type: R.Array R.U ((R.Z R.:. Int) R.:. Int) Double
Actual type: R.Array
R.U ((R.Z R.:. Int) R.:. Int) (R.Array R.U R.DIM2 Double)
In the expression: M.mmultP m rb
In an equation for ‘powerIteration’:
powerIteration m
= M.mmultP m rb
where
rb = weights (rows, 1) (0, 1)
(R.Z R.:. _ R.:. rows) = R.extent m
這是一個類型錯誤,但我似乎無法弄清楚。有人可以幫我嗎?
'mmultP'不* *並行工作,所以它在IO單子運行。或者將其更改爲'mmultS' - 執行相同的操作,但是按順序執行,或者將'powerIteration'的類型更改爲'R.Array ... - > IO(R.Array ...)' – user2407038
哇,我沒有注意並行和順序之間的不同功能簽名。如果你把它寫成答案,我會接受它作爲答案。 – stian