2014-09-04 30 views
0

晚安好,我有一個問題,即時試圖連接字符串到一個數組我有一個.txt中,在3個gruoups劃分「.I 1" ,」 2" .I 「.I 3」我的代碼生成一個「.I n」總數的數組,在這種情況下是一個3的數組,我的目標是將「.I x」之後的所有行存儲在數組的x位置例如....「.I 1" 陣列[1],」 .I 2" 在陣列[2]等級聯序列插入numpy的陣列中蟒

我的代碼只是保存的最後一行的下一個「.I」之前,而不是保存所有的線路,我知道這將發生,但問題是,我不知道如何連接或推或追加線到陣列的相同位置

txt文件cran.all.txt

.I 1 
.T 
experimental investigation of the aerodynamics of a 
wing in a slipstream . 
.A 
brenckman,m. 
.B 
j. ae. scs. 25, 1958, 324. 
.W 
experimental investigation of the aerodynamics of a 
wing in a slipstream . 
    an experimental study of a wing in a propeller slipstream was 
made in order to determine the spanwise distribution of the lift 
increase due to slipstream at different angles of attack of the wing 
and at different free stream to slipstream velocity ratios . the 
results were intended in part as an evaluation basis for different 
theoretical treatments of this problem . 
    the comparative span loading curves, together with 
supporting evidence, showed that a substantial part of the lift increment 
produced by the slipstream was due to a /destalling/ or 
boundary-layer-control effect . the integrated remaining lift 
increment, after subtracting this destalling lift, was found to agree 
well with a potential flow theory . 
    an empirical evaluation of the destalling effects was made for 
the specific configuration of the experiment . 


.I 2 
.T 
simple shear flow past a flat plate in an incompressible fluid of small 
viscosity . 
.A 
ting-yili 
.B 
department of aeronautical engineering, rensselaer polytechnic 
institute 
troy, n.y. 
.W 
simple shear flow past a flat plate in an incompressible fluid of small 
viscosity . 
in the study of high-speed viscous flow past a two-dimensional body it 
is usually necessary to consider a curved shock wave emitting from the 
nose or leading edge of the body . consequently, there exists an 
inviscid rotational flow region between the shock wave and the boundary 
layer . such a situation arises, for instance, in the study of the 
hypersonic viscous flow past a flat plate . the situation is somewhat 
different from prandtl's classical boundary-layer problem . in prandtl's 
original problem the inviscid free stream outside the boundary layer is 
irrotational while in a hypersonic boundary-layer problem the inviscid 
free stream must be considered as rotational . the possible effects of 
vorticity have been recently discussed by ferri and libby . in the 
present paper, the simple shear flow past a flat plate in a fluid of small 
viscosity is investigated . it can be shown that this problem can again 
be treated by the boundary-layer approximation, the only novel feature 
being that the free stream has a constant vorticity . the discussion 
here is restricted to two-dimensional incompressible steady flow . 


.I 3 
.T 
the boundary layer in simple shear flow past a flat plate . 
.A 
m. b. glauert 
.B 
department of mathematics, university of manchester, manchester, 
england 
.W 
the boundary layer in simple shear flow past a flat plate . 
the boundary-layer equations are presented for steady 
incompressible flow with no pressure gradient . 

Python代碼

import re 
import numpy as np 

def total_archivos() : 
    hand = open("cran.all.txt") 
    total= 0 
    for line in hand: 
     line = line.strip() 
     if ".I" in line: 
      total=total+1 
    return total 

def escribir() : 
    hand = open("cran.all.txt") 
    total= 0 
    for line in hand: 
     line = line.strip() 
     if ".I" in line: 
      total=total+1 
     else: 
      textos[total-1]=np.array(line) 



cuenta=total_archivos() 
textos = np.array(range(cuenta), dtype='|S1000') 
escribir() 
print cuenta 
print textos[0] 
print textos[1] 
print textos[2] 

結果

1400 
the specific configuration of the experiment . 
here is restricted to two-dimensional incompressible steady flow . 
incompressible flow with no pressure gradient . 

請注意,這只是從每個「一最後一行X」我要存儲在同一個陣列位置的所有行。在先進的感謝

很多關於你的幫助。

回答

0

我發現了一個簡單的解決方案,而不是陣列中的令人擔憂串連,我創建簡單稱爲「文檔」我用此變量以連接線,然後當時間變量它們所有連接我只保存在我想要的數組位置的變量,然後我清理變量這是如何我的代碼結束了

import re 
import numpy as np 



def total_archivos() : 
    hand = open("cran.all.txt") 
    total= 0 
    for line in hand: 
     line = line.strip() 
     if ".I" in line: 
      total=total+1 
    return total 

def escribir(doc) : 
    hand = open("cran.all.txt") 
    total= 0 
    for line in hand: 
     line = line.strip() 
     if ".I" in line: 
      doc = "" 
      total=total+1 
     else: 
      doc = doc + line 
      textos[total-1]=doc 



doc = "" 
cuenta=total_archivos() 
textos = np.array(range(cuenta), dtype='|S2000') 
np.array(textos).tolist() 
escribir(doc) 
print cuenta 
print textos[1330]