如何添加Tkinter支持PIL Python庫

Question

好吧，據說PIL應該能夠自動與Tkinter一起工作，但我的不是。我在映像目錄Tk目錄中找到了這個文本文件。

Using PIL With Tkinter 

Starting with 1.0 final (release candidate 2 and later, to be 
precise), PIL can attach itself to Tkinter in flight. As a result, 
you no longer need to rebuild the Tkinter extension to be able to 
use PIL. 

However, if you cannot get the this to work on your platform, you 
can do it in the old way: 

* Adding Tkinter support 

1. Compile Python's _tkinter.c with the WITH_APPINIT and WITH_PIL 
    flags set, and link it with tkImaging.c and tkappinit.c. To 
    do this, copy the former to the Modules directory, and edit 
    the _tkinter line in Setup (or Setup.in) according to the 
    instructions in that file. 

    NOTE: if you have an old Python version, the tkappinit.c 
    file is not included by default. If this is the case, you 
    will have to add the following lines to tkappinit.c, after 
    the MOREBUTTONS stuff: 

    { 
     extern void TkImaging_Init(Tcl_Interp* interp); 
     TkImaging_Init(interp); 
    } 

    This registers a Tcl command called "PyImagingPhoto", which is 
    use to communicate between PIL and Tk's PhotoImage handler. 

    You must also change the _tkinter line in Setup (or Setup.in) 
    to something like: 

    _tkinter _tkinter.c tkImaging.c tkappinit.c -DWITH_APPINIT 
    -I/usr/local/include -L/usr/local/lib -ltk8.0 -ltcl8.0 -lX11 

不幸的是我不知道如何做任何的這個，我不能在網上找到任何指南。有人可以請我通過如何編譯Python的_tkinter.c和設置標誌等嗎？

Answer 1

您正在使用哪些版本的Python和PIL（以及在什麼平臺等）？所有合理的最新版本應該已經支持所有這些必需的選項（setup.py以及Modules/Setup.dict） - 例如，包括tkappinit.c等 - 因此很難知道在真空中建議什麼」。另外，如何編譯東西（假設您需要）可能會非常依賴於平臺，所以如果您確實需要重新編譯（不太可能如此），那麼瞭解您的平臺可能很重要。