2016-05-08 185 views
0

我真的很努力安裝npm。我已成功安裝nodejs包,還是我的操作系統,如如下所示eventhough經過多次更新的嘗試與sudo apt-get updateubuntu 15.10不承認npm命令:在ubuntu上安裝npm

[email protected]:~$ sudo apt-get install nodejs 
Reading package lists... Done 
Building dependency tree  
Reading state information... Done 
nodejs is already the newest version. 
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required: 
    authbind diffstat hardening-includes libapt-pkg-perl libarchive-zip-perl 
    libbonobo2-0 libbonobo2-common libcamel-1.2-29 libclass-accessor-perl 
    libclone-perl libedataserver-1.2-15 libemail-valid-perl libgles1-mesa 
    libgnome2-0 libgnome2-bin libgnome2-common libidl-common libidl0 
    libindicate5 libio-pty-perl libio-string-perl libipc-run-perl 
    libnet-dns-perl libnet-domain-tld-perl libnet-ip-perl liborbit2 
    libperlio-gzip-perl libpoppler19 libqt5x11extras5 libsdl-image1.2 
    libtext-levenshtein-perl libtiff4 libva-drm1 libxcb-composite0 libxcb-xv0 
    linux-headers-4.2.0-16 linux-headers-4.2.0-16-generic 
    linux-image-4.2.0-16-generic linux-image-extra-4.2.0-16-generic patchutils 
    t1utils vlc-plugin-notify vlc-plugin-samba 
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them. 
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded. 
[email protected]:~$ npm -v 
The program 'npm' is currently not installed. You can install it by typing: 
sudo apt-get install npm 

[email protected]:~$ sudo apt-get install npm 
Reading package lists... Done 
Building dependency tree  
Reading state information... Done 
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have 
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable 
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created 
or been moved out of Incoming. 
The following information may help to resolve the situation: 

The following packages have unmet dependencies: 
npm : Depends: nodejs-dev but it is not going to be installed 
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. 

[email protected]:~$ sudo apt-get install nodejs-dev 
Reading package lists... Done 
Building dependency tree  
Reading state information... Done 
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have 
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable 
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created 
or been moved out of Incoming. 
The following information may help to resolve the situation: 

The following packages have unmet dependencies: 
nodejs-dev : Depends: libssl-dev (>= 1.0.0g) but it is not going to be installed 
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. 

[email protected]:~$ sudo apt-get install libssl-dev 
Reading package lists... Done 
Building dependency tree  
Reading state information... Done 
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have 
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable 
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created 
or been moved out of Incoming. 
The following information may help to resolve the situation: 

The following packages have unmet dependencies: 
libssl-dev : Depends: libssl1.0.0 (= 1.0.1-4ubuntu5.36) but 1.0.2d-0ubuntu1.4 is to be installed 
       Depends: zlib1g-dev but it is not going to be installed 
       Recommends: libssl-doc but it is not going to be installed 
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. 

[email protected]:~$ sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev 
Reading package lists... Done 
Building dependency tree  
Reading state information... Done 
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have 
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable 
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created 
or been moved out of Incoming. 
The following information may help to resolve the situation: 

The following packages have unmet dependencies: 
zlib1g-dev : Depends: zlib1g (= 1:1.2.3.4.dfsg-3ubuntu4) but 1:1.2.8.dfsg-2ubuntu4 is to be installed 
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. 

它看起來依賴性無限樹。有什麼解決方案可以解決它嗎?

如果這將是任何幫助,這是我sources.list

############################################################# 
################### OFFICIAL UBUNTU REPOS ################### 
############################################################# 

###### Ubuntu Main Repos 
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse 

###### Ubuntu Update Repos 
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse 
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse 
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse 

###### Ubuntu Partner Repo 
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner 
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner 

###### Ubuntu Extras Repo 
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main 
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main 

許多在此先感謝。

+0

給一個嘗試NVM https://github.com/creationix/nvm –

+0

你可能想嘗試得到它http://askubuntu.com/,因爲這不太關於編程,更多的是關於設置編程環境(當然還有Ubuntu)。 –

+0

不要從Ubuntu回購站使用nodejs,而應從這裏安裝https://github.com/nodesource/distributions#installation-instructions –

回答

0

使用aptitude而不是apt-get。它更聰明。它不僅會爲您降級相互衝突的軟件包,而且還會提出一系列建議,詢問您希望使用哪些可能的建議工作場景。

sudo aptitude install myNewPackage 

如果你沒有你的機器上還沒有資質,具有

sudo apt-get install aptitude