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我在使用maven爲我的程序創建可執行文件時遇到問題。NoClassDefFoundError：執行maven時的/ org/Hibernate/SessionFactory .war
目前的問題是，當我在Eclipse內部運行程序時，一切正常，但是一旦建立了.war，它就不起作用 - 它會拋出一個NoClassDefFoundError：/ org/Hibernate/SessionFactory。
由於這是主要方法調用的第一個類，我懷疑它不是hibernate的問題，而是戰爭的類路徑，但我不明白爲什麼。這是我的pom.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
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contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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limitations under the License.
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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
\t xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
\t xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
\t <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
\t <groupId>pipe</groupId>
\t <artifactId>pipe</artifactId>
\t <packaging>war</packaging>
\t <version>1.0</version>
\t \t <!-- TODO project name -->
\t <name>pipe</name>
\t <description></description>
\t
\t <!--
\t \t <organization>
\t \t \t <name>company name</name>
\t \t \t <url>company url</url>
\t \t </organization>
\t -->
\t <licenses>
\t \t <license>
\t \t \t <name>The Apache Software License, Version 2.0</name>
\t \t \t <url>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt</url>
\t \t \t <distribution>repo</distribution>
\t \t </license>
\t </licenses>
\t <properties>
\t \t <wicket.version>7.4.0</wicket.version>
\t \t <jetty9.version>9.2.13.v20150730</jetty9.version>
\t \t <log4j.version>2.5</log4j.version>
\t \t <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
\t \t <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
\t \t <!-- allowed values: R7, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 or none -->
\t \t <wtp.version>none</wtp.version>
\t </properties>
\t <dependencies>
\t \t <!-- WICKET DEPENDENCIES -->
\t \t <dependency>
\t \t \t <groupId>org.apache.wicket</groupId>
\t \t \t <artifactId>wicket-core</artifactId>
\t \t \t <version>${wicket.version}</version>
\t \t </dependency>
\t \t
\t \t <!-- OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY
\t \t <dependency>
\t \t \t <groupId>org.apache.wicket</groupId>
\t \t \t <artifactId>wicket-extensions</artifactId>
\t \t \t <version>${wicket.version}</version>
\t \t </dependency>
\t \t -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wicketstuff</groupId>
<artifactId>wicketstuff-editable-grid</artifactId>
<version>7.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wicketstuff</groupId>
<artifactId>wicketstuff-inmethod-grid</artifactId>
<version>7.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>5.2.10.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.wicket/wicket-datetime -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.wicket</groupId>
<artifactId>wicket-datetime</artifactId>
<version>7.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.wicket/wicket-auth-roles -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.wicket</groupId>
<artifactId>wicket-auth-roles</artifactId>
<version>7.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-codec/commons-codec -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.10</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>6.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.wicketstuff/wicketstuff-minis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wicketstuff</groupId>
<artifactId>wicketstuff-minis</artifactId>
<version>7.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.izpack</groupId>
<artifactId>izpack-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>5.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wicketstuff</groupId>
<artifactId>inmethod-grid</artifactId>
<version>1.4.14</version>
</dependency>
\t \t <!-- LOGGING DEPENDENCIES - LOG4J -->
\t \t <dependency>
\t \t \t <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
\t \t \t <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
\t \t \t <version>${log4j.version}</version>
\t \t </dependency>
\t \t <dependency>
\t \t \t <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
\t \t \t <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
\t \t \t <version>${log4j.version}</version>
\t \t </dependency>
\t \t
\t \t <!-- JUNIT DEPENDENCY FOR TESTING -->
\t \t <dependency>
\t \t \t <groupId>junit</groupId>
\t \t \t <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
\t \t \t <version>${junit.version}</version>
\t \t \t <scope>test</scope>
\t \t </dependency>
\t \t <!-- JETTY DEPENDENCIES FOR TESTING -->
\t \t <dependency>
\t \t \t <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.aggregate</groupId>
\t \t \t <artifactId>jetty-all</artifactId>
\t \t \t <version>${jetty9.version}</version>
\t \t \t <scope>test</scope>
\t \t </dependency>
\t </dependencies>
\t <build>
\t \t <resources>
\t \t \t <resource>
\t \t \t \t <filtering>false</filtering>
\t \t \t \t <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
\t \t \t </resource>
\t \t \t <resource>
\t \t \t \t <filtering>false</filtering>
\t \t \t \t <directory>src/main/java</directory>
\t \t \t \t <includes>
\t \t \t \t \t <include>**</include>
\t \t \t \t </includes>
\t \t \t \t <excludes>
\t \t \t \t \t <exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
\t \t \t \t </excludes>
\t \t \t </resource>
\t \t </resources>
\t \t <testResources>
\t \t \t <testResource>
\t \t \t \t <filtering>false</filtering>
\t \t \t \t <directory>src/test/resources</directory>
\t \t \t </testResource>
\t \t \t <testResource>
\t \t \t \t <filtering>false</filtering>
\t \t \t \t <directory>src/test/java</directory>
\t \t \t \t <includes>
\t \t \t \t \t <include>**</include>
\t \t \t \t </includes>
\t \t \t \t <excludes>
\t \t \t \t \t <exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
\t \t \t \t </excludes>
\t \t \t </testResource>
\t \t </testResources>
\t \t <plugins>
\t \t \t <plugin>
\t \t \t \t <inherited>true</inherited>
\t \t \t \t <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
\t \t \t \t <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
\t \t \t \t <version>3.1</version>
\t \t \t \t <configuration>
\t \t \t \t \t <source>1.7</source>
\t \t \t \t \t <target>1.7</target>
\t \t \t \t \t <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
\t \t \t \t \t <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
\t \t \t \t \t <showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>
\t \t \t \t </configuration>
\t \t \t </plugin>
\t \t \t <plugin>
\t \t \t \t <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
\t \t \t \t <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
\t \t \t \t <version>${jetty9.version}</version>
\t \t \t \t <configuration>
\t \t \t \t \t <systemProperties>
\t \t \t \t \t \t <systemProperty>
\t \t \t \t \t \t \t <name>maven.project.build.directory.test-classes</name>
\t \t \t \t \t \t \t <value>${project.build.directory}/test-classes</value>
\t \t \t \t \t \t </systemProperty>
\t \t \t \t \t </systemProperties>
\t \t \t \t \t <jettyXml>${project.basedir}/src/test/jetty/jetty.xml,${project.basedir}/src/test/jetty/jetty-ssl.xml,${project.basedir}/src/test/jetty/jetty-http.xml,${project.basedir}/src/test/jetty/jetty-https.xml</jettyXml>
\t \t \t \t </configuration>
\t \t \t </plugin>
\t \t \t <plugin>
\t \t \t \t <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
\t \t \t \t <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
\t \t \t \t <version>2.9</version>
\t \t \t \t <configuration>
\t \t \t \t \t <downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
\t \t \t \t \t <wtpversion>${wtp.version}</wtpversion>
\t \t \t \t </configuration>
\t \t \t </plugin>
\t \t \t <plugin>
\t \t \t \t <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
\t \t \t \t <version>2.4</version>
\t \t \t \t <configuration>
\t \t \t \t \t <warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
\t \t \t \t \t <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
\t \t \t \t \t <archiveClasses>true</archiveClasses>
\t \t \t \t \t <archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>Main</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
\t \t \t \t </configuration>
\t \t \t </plugin>
\t \t \t <plugin>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>main-class-placement</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<move todir="${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}/">
<fileset dir="${project.build.directory}/classes/">
<include name="Main.class" />
</fileset>
</move>
</tasks>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>jetty-classpath</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>unpack-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<includeGroupIds>org.eclipse.jetty,javax.servlet</includeGroupIds>
<excludeArtifactIds>jsp-api,jstl</excludeArtifactIds>
<excludes>META-INF/ECLIPSEF.*</excludes>
<outputDirectory>
${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}
</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
\t \t </plugins>
\t </build>
\t <repositories>
\t \t <repository>
\t \t \t <id>Apache Nexus</id>
\t \t \t <url>https://repository.apache.org/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
\t \t \t <releases>
\t \t \t \t <enabled>false</enabled>
\t \t \t </releases>
\t \t \t <snapshots>
\t \t \t \t <enabled>true</enabled>
\t \t \t </snapshots>
\t \t </repository>
\t </repositories>
\t </project>所有的依賴也是在Eclipse構建類路徑。 我試圖用命令java -jar pipe-1.0.war來運行它。
任何幫助表示讚賞
CNC中
確切的錯誤：
Error: A JNI error has occurred, please check your installation and try again
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/SessionFactory
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetMethodRecursive(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Class.getMethod0(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Class.getMethod(Unknown Source)
at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.validateMainClass(Unknown Source)
at sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.checkAndLoadMain(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.SessionFactory
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
... 7 more
感謝爲答案，但主類定義是正確的 - 它在「默認包」下，它被稱爲Main。它在運行時發現。 – Sauron