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我有問題,當g ++在C++ 11模式下運行時,一些處理器宏不能正確擴展。這在使用Qt編譯程序的過程中會導致我遇到麻煩。在C++ 11模式下奇怪的g ++預處理器行爲
$ g++ --version
g++ (GCC) 4.7.2
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
下面的文檔片斷暴露出問題:
$ cat foo.cpp
//#include <QtGui>
#define QTOSTRING_HELPER(s) #s
#define QTOSTRING(s) QTOSTRING_HELPER(s)
#ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG
# define QLOCATION "\0"__FILE__":"QTOSTRING(__LINE__)
# define METHOD(a) qFlagLocation("0"#a QLOCATION)
# define SLOT(a) qFlagLocation("1"#a QLOCATION)
# define SIGNAL(a) qFlagLocation("2"#a QLOCATION)
#else
# define METHOD(a) "0"#a
# define SLOT(a) "1"#a
# define SIGNAL(a) "2"#a
#endif
METHOD(grml)
沒有C++ 11 Preprocesing它做正確的事。
$ g++ -E foo.cpp
# 1 "foo.cpp"
# 1 "<command-line>"
# 1 "foo.cpp"
# 15 "foo.cpp"
qFlagLocation("0""grml" "\0""foo.cpp"":""15")
但在C++ 11模式QTOSTRING宏不會得到擴展,在源代碼行引起編譯錯誤。
$ g++ -std=c++11 -E foo.cpp
# 1 "foo.cpp"
# 1 "<command-line>"
# 1 "foo.cpp"
# 15 "foo.cpp"
qFlagLocation("0""grml" "\0"__FILE__":"QTOSTRING(15))
此行爲是否打算,我可以做什麼來啓用擴展?
下一次:總是包含實際的錯誤。 – Xeo 2013-05-06 10:09:46