我設計的庫存系統,它具有用戶,產品,buy_leads,訂單(授權buy_leads),輸入和輸出。沒有UNION的庫存SQL查詢?
class Product < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :buy_leads
end
class BuyLead < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :product
has_one :order
end
class Order < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :buy_lead
belongs_to :user, :foreign_key => :authorized_by
has_many :inputs
end
class Input < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :order
has_many :outputs
end
class Output < ActiveRecord::Base
# Associations
belongs_to :input
belongs_to :user
end
輸入和輸出具有量值。爲了得到產品庫存,並特定產品庫存我使用UNION兩個原始的SQL查詢,通過使輸出量負,然後組,總結他們一起:
class InventoryController < ApplicationController
def index
@inventory = Input.find_by_sql products_inventory_sql
end
def show
@inventory = Input.find_by_sql product_inventory_sql(params[:id])
end
private
def inputs_sql
"SELECT b.*, p.*, i.order_id,
i.id AS input_id,
i.quantity AS quantity
FROM inputs i
JOIN orders r ON r.id = i.order_id
JOIN buy_leads b ON b.id = r.buy_lead_id
JOIN products p ON p.id = b.product_id"
end
def outputs_sql
"SELECT b.*, p.*, i.order_id,
i.id AS input_id,
(o.quantity * -1) AS quantity
FROM outputs o
JOIN inputs i ON i.id = o.input_id
JOIN orders r ON r.id = i.order_id
JOIN buy_leads b ON b.id = r.buy_lead_id
JOIN products p ON p.id = b.product_id"
end
def products_inventory_sql
"SELECT *, SUM(quantity) AS remaining_qty
FROM (#{inputs_sql} UNION #{outputs_sql})
GROUP BY product_id"
end
def product_inventory_sql(id)
"SELECT *, SUM(quantity) AS remaining_qty
FROM (#{inputs_sql} UNION #{outputs_sql})
WHERE product_id = #{id}
GROUP BY order_id, input_id"
end
end
它的工作原理,但我想用named_scope的功能到鏈查詢在ActiveRecord的,並能夠做這樣的事情:
Product.inputs.by_product(id)
Product.inventory.by_product(id)
...
任何想法,或者我^ h大大改變一個更方便的模式?謝謝!
(輸入 - 輸出),按產品 – 2010-07-24 06:10:43