觸發募集錯誤，防止刪除和審計嘗試

我試圖創建一個觸發器，它做了三兩件事：1。防止數據刪除在特定表 2.爲用戶生成的錯誤信息3.將嘗試刪除的數據與來自SQL的會話信息一起記錄。觸發募集錯誤，防止刪除和審計嘗試

這是我到目前爲止的代碼：

CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[MyTable_prevent_delete_and_audit] 
ON [dbo].[MyTable] 
INSTEAD OF DELETE AS 
     BEGIN 
      DECLARE @SESSIONINFO nvarchar(200) 
      SELECT @SESSIONINFO = (RTRIM(LTRIM(CAST(login_time as nvarchar(20)))) + ' ' 
      + RTRIM(LTRIM(hostname)) + ' ' + RTRIM(LTRIM(program_name)) + ' ' 
      + RTRIM(LTRIM(cmd)) + ' ' + RTRIM(LTRIM(loginame))) from sys.sysprocesses WHERE spid = @@SPID 
      INSERT INTO [dbo].[MyTable_AUDIT] ([Field1],[Field1],[SESSIONINFO]) 
      SELECT [Field1],[Field1],@SESSIONINFO FROM deleted 
      RAISERROR ('Removing MyTable entries prevented by trigger. Contact your administrator', 16, 1) 
     END 
     RETURN 
GO

上面的代碼能夠防止刪除，引發錯誤的用戶。但是，任何事都不會被輸入到審計表中。如果我註釋掉RAISEERROR行，觸發器會正確地將項目添加到審計表中，但當然數據將被刪除。我在想我必須缺少一些簡單的東西（如果我提出錯誤，會被刪除不可用？），或者誤解概念的某些元素。請告訴我我的方式的錯誤！ :)

編輯：亞倫伯特蘭有正確的答案，我必須在提出錯誤之前提交我的審計數據。該RAISERROR基本捲回的一切，包括審計：

CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[MyTable_prevent_delete_and_audit] 
ON [dbo].[MyTable] 
INSTEAD OF DELETE AS 
     BEGIN 
      DECLARE @SESSIONINFO nvarchar(200) 
      SELECT @SESSIONINFO = (RTRIM(LTRIM(CAST(login_time as nvarchar(20)))) + ' ' 
      + RTRIM(LTRIM(hostname)) + ' ' + RTRIM(LTRIM(program_name)) + ' ' 
      + RTRIM(LTRIM(cmd)) + ' ' + RTRIM(LTRIM(loginame))) from sys.sysprocesses WHERE spid = @@SPID 
      INSERT INTO [dbo].[MyTable_AUDIT] ([Field1],[Field1],[SESSIONINFO]) 
      SELECT [Field1],[Field1],@SESSIONINFO FROM deleted 
      COMMIT TRANSACTION; 
      RAISERROR ('Removing MyTable entries prevented by trigger. Contact your administrator', 16, 1) 
     END 
     RETURN 
GO

來源

2013-12-10 cninsd

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3266401/delete-records-within-instead-of-delete-trigger – granadaCoder

嘗試提高錯誤之前提交的INSERT。否則，引發錯誤會回滾觸發器所做的所有事情以及調用觸發器的語句。

INSERT INTO [dbo].[MyTable_AUDIT] ([Field1],[Field1],[SESSIONINFO]) 
    SELECT [Field1],[Field1],@SESSIONINFO FROM deleted; 

COMMIT TRANSACTION; 

RAISERROR ('Removing MyTable entries prevented by trigger. ...', 16, 1);

來源

2013-12-10 22:48:56

這是它 - 我需要提高的錯誤之前提交數據。謝謝！ – cninsd

觸發募集錯誤，防止刪除和審計嘗試

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