從下面的代碼我可以創建test.pcm文件,但我無法在移動設備或pc中播放它。使用AudioRecord錄製音頻android
我也厭倦了test.mp3,test.wav和test.raw。我得到了敬酒,該播放器不支持這種類型的文件。
沒有任何人有想法,我該如何播放文件,這是我使用AudioRecord錄製的?
使用下面的代碼,我從麥克風獲得短陣列並將其寫入到SD卡中。
這裏是代碼:
package com.anroid.AudioProcess;
import java.io.File;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import android.media.AudioFormat;
import android.media.AudioRecord;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
public class AudioProcess extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
// Record 20 seconds of audio.
Recorder recorderInstance = new Recorder();
Thread th = new Thread(recorderInstance);
recorderInstance.setFileName(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/test.pcm"));
th.start();
recorderInstance.setRecording(true);
synchronized (this) {
try {
this.wait(20000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
recorderInstance.setRecording(false);
try {
th.join();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class Recorder implements Runnable {
private int frequency;
private int channelConfiguration;
private volatile boolean isPaused;
private File fileName;
private volatile boolean isRecording;
private final Object mutex = new Object();
// Changing the sample resolution changes sample type. byte vs. short.
private static final int audioEncoding = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
/**
*
*/
public Recorder() {
super();
this.setFrequency(11025);
this.setChannelConfiguration(AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO);
this.setPaused(false);
}
public void run() {
// Wait until we're recording...
synchronized (mutex) {
while (!this.isRecording) {
try {
mutex.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Wait() interrupted!", e);
}
}
}
// Open output stream...
if (this.fileName == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("fileName is null");
}
BufferedOutputStream bufferedStreamInstance = null;
if (fileName.exists()) {
fileName.delete();
}
try {
fileName.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot create file: " + fileName.toString());
}
try {
bufferedStreamInstance = new BufferedOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(this.fileName));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot Open File", e);
}
DataOutputStream dataOutputStreamInstance =
new DataOutputStream(bufferedStreamInstance);
// We're important...
android.os.Process
.setThreadPriority(android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_URGENT_AUDIO);
// Allocate Recorder and Start Recording...
int bufferRead = 0;
int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(this.getFrequency(),
this.getChannelConfiguration(), this.getAudioEncoding());
AudioRecord recordInstance = new AudioRecord(
MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, this.getFrequency(), this
.getChannelConfiguration(), this.getAudioEncoding(),
bufferSize);
short[] tempBuffer = new short[bufferSize];
recordInstance.startRecording();
while (this.isRecording) {
// Are we paused?
synchronized (mutex) {
if (this.isPaused) {
try {
mutex.wait(250);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Wait() interrupted!",
e);
}
continue;
}
}
bufferRead = recordInstance.read(tempBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
if (bufferRead == AudioRecord.ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"read() returned AudioRecord.ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION");
} else if (bufferRead == AudioRecord.ERROR_BAD_VALUE) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"read() returned AudioRecord.ERROR_BAD_VALUE");
} else if (bufferRead == AudioRecord.ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"read() returned AudioRecord.ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION");
}
try {
for (int idxBuffer = 0; idxBuffer < bufferRead; ++idxBuffer) {
dataOutputStreamInstance.writeShort(tempBuffer[idxBuffer]);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"dataOutputStreamInstance.writeShort(curVal)");
}
}
// Close resources...
recordInstance.stop();
try {
bufferedStreamInstance.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot close buffered writer.");
}
}
public void setFileName(File fileName) {
this.fileName = fileName;
}
public File getFileName() {
return fileName;
}
/**
* @param isRecording
* the isRecording to set
*/
public void setRecording(boolean isRecording) {
synchronized (mutex) {
this.isRecording = isRecording;
if (this.isRecording) {
mutex.notify();
}
}
}
/**
* @return the isRecording
*/
public boolean isRecording() {
synchronized (mutex) {
return isRecording;
}
}
/**
* @param frequency
* the frequency to set
*/
public void setFrequency(int frequency) {
this.frequency = frequency;
}
/**
* @return the frequency
*/
public int getFrequency() {
return frequency;
}
/**
* @param channelConfiguration
* the channelConfiguration to set
*/
public void setChannelConfiguration(int channelConfiguration) {
this.channelConfiguration = channelConfiguration;
}
/**
* @return the channelConfiguration
*/
public int getChannelConfiguration() {
return channelConfiguration;
}
/**
* @return the audioEncoding
*/
public int getAudioEncoding() {
return audioEncoding;
}
/**
* @param isPaused
* the isPaused to set
*/
public void setPaused(boolean isPaused) {
synchronized (mutex) {
this.isPaused = isPaused;
}
}
/**
* @return the isPaused
*/
public boolean isPaused() {
synchronized (mutex) {
return isPaused;
}
}
}