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我試圖用MediaPlayer播放內部存儲器中的文件，但我無法這樣做。初始化序列在setDataSource部分上失敗。我使用的代碼：訪問內部存儲的媒體文件 - Android上的MediaPlayer
public class HelloMediaPlayer extends Activity {
private MediaPlayer mp = null;
private Button play;
private boolean isPrepared = false;
private String fileName;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_hello_media_player);
//init mediaplayer.
mp = new MediaPlayer();
mp.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
@Override
public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
Log.i(this.toString(), "Mediaplayer prepared.");
isPrepared = true;
}
});
fileName = getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath() + "/word_recorded.wav";
//fileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/word.wav";
Log.v(this.toString(), "filename = " + fileName);
File file = new File(fileName);
String str = file.getName();
Log.v(this.toString(), "file name = " + str);
if(file.exists()) {
if(file.canRead()) {
Log.v(this.toString(), fileName + " exists and can be read.");
} else {
Log.e(this.toString(), fileName + " exists but cannot be read.");
if(file.setReadable(true, false)) {
Log.v(this.toString(), "Changed permissions on " + file.getName());
} else {
Log.e(this.toString(), "Failed to set permissions either.");
Log.e(this.toString(), "Attempting to copy into another file.");
try {
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput("word_recorded2.wav", Context.MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
InputStream is = openFileInput("word_recorded.wav");
//copy data.
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
int length = 0;
try {
while((length = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
fos.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
fos.flush();
fos.close();
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
Log.v(this.toString(), "Copied file name.");
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
} else {
Log.e(this.toString(), fileName + " does not exist.");
}
try {
//mp.setDataSource(openFileInput(str).getFD());
mp.setDataSource(fileName);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
Log.v(this.toString(), "Data source set to: " + fileName);
mp.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
Log.v(this.toString(), "Audio stream for mp set.");
try {
mp.prepare();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
play = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
play.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Log.v(this.toString(), "Clicked Play button.");
if(isPrepared) {
Log.v(this.toString(), "Mediaplayer is prepared.");
mp.start();
} else {
Log.e(this.toString(), "mediaplayer is not prepared.");
}
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.hello_media_player, menu);
return true;
}
}
的LogCat消息：
10-27 10:23:31.630: V/[email protected](19317): file name = word_recorded.wav
10-27 10:23:31.640: E/[email protected](19317): /data/data/com.sriram.hellomediaplayer/files/word_recorded.wav exists but cannot be read.
10-27 10:23:31.640: E/[email protected](19317): Failed to set permissions either.
10-27 10:23:31.650: E/[email protected](19317): Attempting to copy into another file.
10-27 10:23:31.650: W/System.err(19317): java.io.FileNotFoundException: /data/data/com.sriram.hellomediaplayer/files/word_recorded.wav: open failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
10-27 10:23:31.650: W/System.err(19317): at libcore.io.IoBridge.open(IoBridge.java:406)
10-27 10:23:31.650: W/System.err(19317): at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:78)
10-27 10:23:31.650: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ContextImpl.openFileInput(ContextImpl.java:610)
10-27 10:23:31.660: W/System.err(19317): at android.content.ContextWrapper.openFileInput(ContextWrapper.java:159)
10-27 10:23:31.660: W/System.err(19317): at com.sriram.hellomediaplayer.HelloMediaPlayer.onCreate(HelloMediaPlayer.java:65)
10-27 10:23:31.660: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:4465)
10-27 10:23:31.660: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1049)
10-27 10:23:31.660: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1920)
10-27 10:23:31.670: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1981)
10-27 10:23:31.670: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:123)
10-27 10:23:31.670: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1147)
10-27 10:23:31.670: W/System.err(19317): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-27 10:23:31.670: W/System.err(19317): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
10-27 10:23:31.670: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424)
10-27 10:23:31.670: W/System.err(19317): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-27 10:23:31.680: W/System.err(19317): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
10-27 10:23:31.680: W/System.err(19317): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
10-27 10:23:31.680: W/System.err(19317): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
10-27 10:23:31.680: W/System.err(19317): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
10-27 10:23:31.680: W/System.err(19317): Caused by: libcore.io.ErrnoException: open failed: EACCES (Permission denied)
10-27 10:23:31.690: W/System.err(19317): at libcore.io.Posix.open(Native Method)
10-27 10:23:31.690: W/System.err(19317): at libcore.io.BlockGuardOs.open(BlockGuardOs.java:110)
10-27 10:23:31.690: W/System.err(19317): at libcore.io.IoBridge.open(IoBridge.java:390)
10-27 10:23:31.690: W/System.err(19317): ... 18 more
10-27 10:23:31.700: V/[email protected](19317): Data source set to: /data/data/com.sriram.hellomediaplayer/files/word_recorded.wav
10-27 10:23:31.700: V/[email protected](19317): Audio stream for mp set.
10-27 10:23:31.700: I/MediaPlayer(19317): ======>prepare
10-27 10:23:31.700: I/MediaPlayer(19317): ======>prepareAsync_l
10-27 10:23:31.720: E/MediaPlayer(19317): error (1, -2147483648)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): java.io.IOException: Prepare failed.: status=0x1
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at android.media.MediaPlayer.prepare(Native Method)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at com.sriram.hellomediaplayer.HelloMediaPlayer.onCreate(HelloMediaPlayer.java:113)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:4465)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1049)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1920)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1981)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:123)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1147)
10-27 10:23:31.720: W/System.err(19317): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-27 10:23:31.730: W/System.err(19317): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
10-27 10:23:31.730: W/System.err(19317): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424)
10-27 10:23:31.730: W/System.err(19317): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-27 10:23:31.730: W/System.err(19317): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
10-27 10:23:31.730: W/System.err(19317): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
10-27 10:23:31.730: W/System.err(19317): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
10-27 10:23:31.740: W/System.err(19317): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
10-27 10:23:31.820: D/libEGL(19317): loaded /system/lib/egl/libGLES_android.so
10-27 10:23:31.830: D/libEGL(19317): loaded /system/lib/egl/libEGL_VIVANTE.so
10-27 10:23:31.840: D/libEGL(19317): loaded /system/lib/egl/libGLESv1_CM_VIVANTE.so
10-27 10:23:31.860: D/libEGL(19317): loaded /system/lib/egl/libGLESv2_VIVANTE.so
10-27 10:23:31.900: D/OpenGLRenderer(19317): Enabling debug mode 0
我迄今爲止嘗試：
1.更改權限與file.setReadable內部存儲的文件。該命令未能設置WORLD_READABLE權限。
2.試圖將其複製到另一個文件中，該文件是專門用WORLD_READABLE and WORLD_WRITEABLE權限創建的。奇怪的是，儘管前面的文字說文件存在，但我仍收到一個FileNotFound錯誤。
3.關於word_recorded.wav的權限表明該文件是可讀的，但程序指示了其他情況。
4.拉出wav文件並在我的系統上播放。它發揮得很好。
5.通過FileDescriptor程序。這也沒有奏效。
我的問題：
1.我哪裏錯了？我如何完成這項工作？
文件如何進入應用程序數據目錄？爲什麼不簡單地把它放在原始資源目錄中？如果你真的希望它能從它的位置開始工作，當你通過adb shell查看文件時，所有者，組和權限是什麼？ – Dave
該文件由TTS引擎生成。我不能將它放在原始資源目錄中，因爲它不是靜態的 - 每當用戶決定讓TTS引擎說出某些內容時，文件word.wav就會被覆蓋。每個人的文件權限都是'rw'。 – Sriram
我也看到了這個（在GT-I9300-SDK15上），但帶有一個XML文件。但是，這是非常罕見的。也許有一次成千上萬的用戶。 –