據我所知你不想使用xml配置來測試你的應用程序。和你的教程一樣,你的應用程序上下文在java類或xml文件中的配置也是一樣的。
本人來說我的測試中,我使用JUnit和打電話給我的xml配置是這樣的:
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:META-INF/spring/applicationContext-mongo.xml"})
public class LicenseImplTest extends AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests {
// Inject all repositories:
@Autowired
private IMyRepository myRepository;
}
例如,在我的applicationContext-mongo.xml我有:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mongo="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo/spring-mongo-1.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">
<bean id="applicationProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="classpath:META-INF/spring/database.properties"></property>
</bean>
<mongo:db-factory dbname="${mongo.database}" host="${mongo.host}" id="mongoDbFactory" port="${mongo.port}" write-concern="SAFE" />
<mongo:repositories base-package="fullpackage.repositories" />
<!-- To translate any MongoExceptions thrown in @Repository annotated classes -->
<context:annotation-config />
<bean class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate" id="mongoTemplate">
<constructor-arg ref="mongoDbFactory" />
</bean>
</beans>
的:
<mongo:repositories base-package="fullpackage.repositories" />
允許spring在標註@Autowire時自動實例化您的存儲庫d被發現。
更簡單,更正確。個人而言,我更喜歡這種方法。