創造一個htaccess的重定向包含特殊字符

Question

我需要建立一個301重定向我的htaccess的文件中，該問題是鏈接有特殊字符（？）：

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c> 
    RewriteEngine On 
    RewriteBase/

    RewriteRule ^news/news-item?blue-spares-appoints-stuart-truckel-as-sales-director?$ http://www.example.com/news [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^news/news-item?hugely-successful-scot-plant-for-blue-scotland?$ http://www.example.com/news [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^news/news-item?port-of-workington-takes-specialist-fuchs-materials-handler?$ http://www.example.com/news [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^news/news-item?blue-spares-go-green-with-new-shredder?$ http://www.example.com/news [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^used-machinery/en/shredders/used-machinery-item?000739:beast-bandit-2860?$ http://www.example.com/machinery [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^about-us/careers/careers-item?project-manager-blue-machinery-london-ltd http://www.example.com/about [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^news/news-item?thompsons-plant-hire-continues-allegiance-to-doppstadt-and-blue-machinery http:// http://www.example.com/news [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^used-machinery/en/finlay/used-machinery-item?000549:798-double-deck-skin-trommel-screen http://www.example.com/machinery [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^used-machinery/en/screeners/used-machinery-item?000549:798-double-deck-skin-trommel-screen http://www.example.com/machinery [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/ http://www.example.com/product-videos [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/?1 http://www.example.com/product-videos [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/?4 http://www.example.com/product-videos [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/?3 http://www.example.com/product-videos [R=301,L] 
    RewriteRule ^product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/?7 http://www.example.com/product-videos [R=301,L] 

    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L] 
</IfModule> 

什麼是最好的方式將每個這些網址重定向到正確的目的地？

Answer 1

之後的所有字符？標誌是QUERY_STRING的一部分，你必須添加條件的規則之前，查詢字符串：

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^[0-9a-z\-\:]+$ 
RewriteRule ^product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/? http://www.example.com/product-videos [R=301,L] 
RewriteRule ^news/news-item http://www.example.com/news [R=301,L] 
RewriteRule ^used-machinery/en/shredders/used-machinery-item$ http://www.example.com/machinery [R=301,L] 
RewriteRule ^about-us/careers/careers-item$ http://www.example.com/about [R=301,L] 
RewriteRule ^news/news-item$ http:// http://www.example.com/news [R=301,L] 
RewriteRule ^used-machinery/en/finlay/used-machinery-item http://www.example.com/machinery [R=301,L] 
RewriteRule ^used-machinery/en/screeners/used-machinery-item http://www.example.com/machinery [R=301,L] 

Adob​​e的規則將匹配：

news/news-item?blue-spares-appoints-stuart-truckel-as-sales-director 
news/news-item?hugely-successful-scot-plant-for-blue-scotland 
news/news-item?port-of-workington-takes-specialist-fuchs-materials-handler 
news/news-item?blue-spares-go-green-with-new-shredder 
product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/?1 
product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/?4 
product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/?3 
product-videos/shredders/doppstadt-ak-range/?7 

與其他網址

見的RewriteCond文檔： http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_rewrite.html#RewriteCond