在我的GUI中,我有3個單選按鈕,它們是同一個ButtonGroup的一部分。我試圖得到它,以便當任何一個按鈕被點擊時,一個JList將出現。在我的動作監聽器中,我編寫了JLists,但是當我嘗試運行它時,出現NullPointerException。我嘗試將JList放置在動作偵聽器之外,並且它工作正常,所以我很確定我的動作偵聽器出現了問題。我的按鈕出現在GUI中。單擊JRadioButton時更改JLists
這是主要的GUI類中的內部類:
rbGenCancers = new JRadioButton("genCan");
rbRelCancers = new JRadioButton("relCan");
rbCancers = new JRadioButton("nonC");
ButtonGroup bg = new ButtonGroup();
bg.add(rbGenCancers);
bg.add(rbRelCancers);
bg.add(rbCancers);
JPanel rbButtons = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(3, 2, 2));
rbButtons.add(rbGenCancers);
rbButtons.add(rbRelCancers);
rbButtons.add(rbCancers);
//added to the JFrame correctly through GridBagLayout and GridBagConstraints
public class RadioButtonListener implements ActionListener {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
switch(e.getActionCommand()) {
case "genCan":
listModel = new DefaultListModel();
for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
cancerNames = _controller.selectGeneralCancer(i);
listModel.addElement(cancerNames);
}
cancerList = new JList(listModel);
cancerList.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);
cancerList.setSelectedIndex(-1);
cancerList.setVisibleRowCount(3);
cancerListScroller = new JScrollPane(cancerList);
break;
case "relCan":
listModel = new DefaultListModel();
for(int i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
split = _controller.readCancer(i);
cancerNames = split[0];
listModel.addElement(cancerNames);
}
cancerList = new JList(listModel);
cancerList.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);
cancerList.setSelectedIndex(-1);
cancerList.setVisibleRowCount(3);
cancerListScroller = new JScrollPane(cancerList);
break;
case "nonC":
listModel = new DefaultListModel();
for(int i = 22; i < 36; i++) {
split = _controller.readCancer(i);
cancerNames = split[0];
listModel.addElement(cancerNames);
}
cancerList = new JList(listModel);
cancerList.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);
cancerList.setSelectedIndex(-1);
cancerList.setVisibleRowCount(3);
cancerListScroller = new JScrollPane(cancerList);
break;
}
}
}
下面是拋出的異常:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at java.awt.Container.addImpl(Container.java:1086)
at java.awt.Container.add(Container.java:998)
at javax.swing.JFrame.addImpl(JFrame.java:562)
at java.awt.Container.add(Container.java:966)
at Cancer.gui.CancerGUI.<init>(CancerGUI.java:306)
at Cancer.run.CancerApp.main(CancerApp.java:19)
Java Result: 1
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 2 seconds)
這裏是執行所有代碼的類。 printstack中的第19行對應於CancerGUI _gui = new CancerGUI(); CancerGUI中的第306行對應於我通過GridBagConstraints將cancerListScroller添加到JFrame的位置。
public class CancerApp {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CancerGUI _gui = new CancerGUI();
Disease _disease = new Disease();
CancerController _controller = new CancerController(_disease, _gui);
_gui.setController(_controller);
CancerApp _app = new CancerApp();
_app.run(_gui);
}
public void run(CancerGUI _gui) {
_gui.setVisible(true);
}
}
錯誤發生在'CancerGUI'構造函數中。你可以發佈,請。 – christopher
爲了儘快提供更好的幫助,請發佈[SSCCE](http://sscce.org/)。 –