2
我在運行我的Web應用程序時遇到Tomcat問題。這是我pom.xml的相關部分：將Maven Web應用程序運行到Tomcat
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>7</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
當我與m2eclipse的（tomcat:run）上運行我有這樣的錯誤：
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:jar:7 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] Failed to retrieve plugin descriptor for org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:7: Plugin org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:7 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:jar:7
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building ourtest 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:jar:7 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] Failed to retrieve plugin descriptor for org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:7: Plugin org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:7 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:jar:7
[INFO]
[INFO] >>> tomcat-maven-plugin:1.1:run (default-cli) @ ourtest >>>
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:resources (default-resources) @ ourtest ---
[debug] execute contextualize
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\Users\user\Documents\EclipseProjects\ourtest\src\main\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ ourtest ---
[INFO] Compiling 7 source files to C:\Users\user\Documents\EclipseProjects\ourtest\target\classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Unable to locate the Javac Compiler in:
C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\..\lib\tools.jar
Please ensure you are using JDK 1.4 or above and
not a JRE (the com.sun.tools.javac.Main class is required).
In most cases you can change the location of your Java
installation by setting the JAVA_HOME environment variable.
[INFO] 1 error
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.317s
[INFO] Finished at: Tue Mar 05 15:50:20 GMT+01:00 2013
[INFO] Final Memory: 6M/15M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) on project ourtest: Compilation failure
[ERROR] Unable to locate the Javac Compiler in:
[ERROR] C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\..\lib\tools.jar
[ERROR] Please ensure you are using JDK 1.4 or above and
[ERROR] not a JRE (the com.sun.tools.javac.Main class is required).
[ERROR] In most cases you can change the location of your Java
[ERROR] installation by setting the JAVA_HOME environment variable.
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
我測試了很多配置在pom.xml但都沒有結果。
嘗試使用JDK而不僅僅是JRE。檢查你的'JAVA_HOME'環境變量。此外，您的eclipse.ini有時需要修改爲使用JDK而不是JRE。 – 2013-03-05 15:59:21
如何進行這些更改 – simonTifo 2013-03-05 16:48:15