SQL Server 2008基於子字符串的審計觸發器

Question

我想根據列創建觸發器，但僅限於以_ess結尾的那些記錄。我如何設置審計觸發器來執行此操作？

這是當前的觸發器，但它只是檢查用戶名的所有更改，而我只是希望它檢查用戶名更新爲或來自以_ess結尾的用戶名。

SET ANSI_NULLS ON 
GO 

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON 
GO 


CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[AUDIT_UPD_HRPERSONS_USERNAME] ON [dbo].[HRPersons] FOR UPDATE NOT FOR REPLICATION As 
BEGIN 
DECLARE 
@OperationNum int, 
@DBMSTransaction VARCHAR(255), 
@OSUSER VARCHAR(50), 
@DBMSUSER VARCHAR(50), 
@HostPhysicalAddress VARCHAR(17), 
@contexto varchar(128), 
@ApplicationModifierUser varchar(50), 
@SessionInfo_OSUser varchar(50), 
@HostLogicalAddress varchar(30) 

Set NOCOUNT On 

IF @@trancount>0 
BEGIN 
EXECUTE sp_getbindtoken @DBMSTransaction OUTPUT 
END 
ELSE BEGIN 
SET @DBMSTransaction = NULL 
END 

IF PatIndex('%\%',SUSER_SNAME()) > 0 
BEGIN 
set @OSUSER = SUSER_SNAME() 
set @DBMSUSER = NULL 
END 
ELSE BEGIN 
SET @OSUSER = NULL 
SET @DBMSUSER = SUSER_SNAME() 
END 

set @HostPhysicalAddress = (SELECT net_address FROM master..sysprocesses where spid=@@spid) 
set @HostPhysicalAddress = substring (@HostPhysicalAddress,1,2) + '-' + substring (@HostPhysicalAddress,3,2) + '-' + substring (@HostPhysicalAddress,5,2) + '-' + substring (@HostPhysicalAddress,7,2) + '-' + substring (@HostPhysicalAddress,9,2) + '-' + substring (@HostPhysicalAddress,11,2) 

SELECT @contexto=CAST(context_info AS varchar(128)) FROM master..sysprocesses WHERE spid=@@SPID 
IF (PatIndex('%APPLICATION_USER=%',@contexto) is not null) and (PatIndex('%APPLICATION_USER=%',@contexto) > 0) 
set @ApplicationModifierUser=substring(ltrim(substring(@contexto,PatIndex('%APPLICATION_USER=%',@contexto)+17,128)),1, charIndex('///',ltrim(substring(@contexto,PatIndex('%APPLICATION_USER=%',@contexto)+17,128))) - 1) 
ELSE 
set @ApplicationModifierUser=NULL 
IF (PatIndex('%OS_USER=%',@contexto) is not null) and (PatIndex('%OS_USER=%',@contexto)>0) 
set @SessionInfo_OSUser=substring(ltrim(substring(@contexto,PatIndex('%OS_USER=%',@contexto)+8,128)),1, charIndex('///',ltrim(substring(@contexto,PatIndex('%OS_USER=%',@contexto)+8,128))) - 1) 
ELSE 
set @SessionInfo_OSUser=NULL 
IF (PatIndex('%LOGICAL_ADDRESS=%',@contexto) is not null) and (PatIndex('%LOGICAL_ADDRESS=%',@contexto)>0) 
set @HostLogicalAddress=substring(ltrim(substring(@contexto,PatIndex('%LOGICAL_ADDRESS=%',@contexto)+16,128)),1, charIndex('///',ltrim(substring(@contexto,PatIndex('%LOGICAL_ADDRESS=%',@contexto)+16,128))) - 1) 
ELSE 
set @HostLogicalAddress=NULL 

INSERT INTO AuditedOperations (Application, Object, OperationType, ModifiedDate, ApplicationModifierUser, OSModifierUser, DBMSModifierUser, Host, HostLogicalAddress, HostPhysicalAddress, DBMSTransaction) 
VALUES (APP_NAME(), 'HRPERSONS', 'U', GETDATE(), @ApplicationModifierUser, @OSUSER, @DBMSUSER, HOST_NAME(), @HostLogicalAddress, @HostPhysicalAddress, @DBMSTransaction) 

Set @OperationNum = @@IDENTITY 

INSERT INTO AuditedRows (OperationNum, RowPK) 
SELECT @OperationNum, ISNULL(CAST(INSERTED.ID as nvarchar),CAST(DELETED.ID as nvarchar)) 
FROM INSERTED FULL OUTER JOIN DELETED ON INSERTED.ID=DELETED.ID 

INSERT INTO AuditedRowsColumns (OperationNum, RowPK, ColumnName, ColumnAudReg, OldValue, NewValue) 
SELECT @OperationNum, ISNULL(CAST(INSERTED.ID as nvarchar),CAST(DELETED.ID as nvarchar)), 'USERNAME','A', CONVERT(VARCHAR(3500),DELETED.USERNAME), CONVERT(VARCHAR(3500),INSERTED.USERNAME) 
FROM INSERTED FULL OUTER JOIN DELETED ON INSERTED.ID=DELETED.ID 

END 

GO 

Answer 1

只需補充一點：

INSERT INTO AuditedRows (OperationNum, RowPK) 
SELECT @OperationNum, ISNULL(CAST(INSERTED.ID as nvarchar),CAST(DELETED.ID as nvarchar)) 
FROM INSERTED FULL OUTER JOIN DELETED ON INSERTED.ID=DELETED.ID 
-- Restrict it to only those where the username is changing from or to %_ess 
WHERE (deleted.username like '%_ess' or inserted.username like '%_ess') 

INSERT INTO AuditedRowsColumns (OperationNum, RowPK, ColumnName, ColumnAudReg, OldValue, NewValue) 
SELECT @OperationNum, ISNULL(CAST(INSERTED.ID as nvarchar),CAST(DELETED.ID as nvarchar)), 'USERNAME','A', CONVERT(VARCHAR(3500),DELETED.USERNAME), CONVERT(VARCHAR(3500),INSERTED.USERNAME) 
FROM INSERTED FULL OUTER JOIN DELETED ON INSERTED.ID=DELETED.ID 
-- Restrict it to only those where the username is changing from or to %_ess 
WHERE (deleted.username like '%_ess' or inserted.username like '%_ess')