我試圖從C中的DNS服務器獲取MX記錄。 我的問題是,每當我調用sendto或recvfrom時,我都會收到Permission denied錯誤。 (IDE - Xcode 4,Mac OS X Lion) 到目前爲止還沒有真正在C做過任何事情,但我需要這個來完成任務。 「靈感」,從http://www.binarytides.com/blog/dns-query-code-in-c-with-linux-sockets/ 到目前爲止我的代碼:套接字 - 在C中拒絕的權限
struct QUESTION
{
unsigned short qtype;
unsigned short qclass;
};
typedef struct
{
unsigned char *name;
struct QUESTION *ques;
} QUERY;
typedef struct
{
unsigned short type;
unsigned short _class;
unsigned int ttl;
unsigned short data_len;
} R_DATA;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int sockfd, i;
unsigned char buf[65536],*qname;
struct QUESTION *qinfo = NULL;
struct sockaddr_in dest;
struct dnsheader *dns = NULL;
sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
dest.sin_family=AF_INET;
dest.sin_port=htons(53);
dest.sin_addr.s_addr= inet_addr("ns1.sil.at");
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
int16_t rand_number = (rand()%1000+1);
printf("generated random number : %i \n", rand_number);
dns = (struct dnsheader *)&buf;
dns->flags = STANDARD_QUERY_FLAGS;
dns->question_count = 1;
dns->transaction_id = rand_number;
dns->answer_rr_count = 0;
dns->additional_rr_count = 0;
dns->nameserver_rr_count = 0;
qname =(unsigned char*)&buf[sizeof(struct dnsheader)];
qinfo =(struct QUESTION*)&buf[sizeof(struct dnsheader) + (strlen((const char*)qname) + 1)]; //fill it
qinfo->qtype = htons(15); // MX = 15
qinfo->qclass = htons(1);
printf("\nSending Packet...");
if(sendto(sockfd,(char*)buf,sizeof(struct dnsheader) + (strlen((const char*)qname)+1) + sizeof(struct QUESTION),0,(struct sockaddr*)&dest,sizeof(dest)) < 0){
perror("\nsendto failed");
}
printf("\nDone\n");
i = sizeof dest;
printf("\nReceiving answer...");
if(recvfrom (sockfd,(char*)buf , 65536 , 0 , (struct sockaddr*)&dest , (socklen_t*)&i) < 0){
perror("recvfrom failed");
}
printf("Done");
dns = (struct dnsheader*) buf;
print_dns_answers(buf, sizeof((char*)buf));
close(sockfd);
return 0;
}
你的代碼不能編譯。但是,根據經驗,您是否檢查過防火牆?目的地是否可達? – cateof 2012-01-16 13:32:35