Excel VBA插入行，如果單元格匹配第一個字符

Question

所以我有一個大型數據集，我想合併行取決於如果第一列中的信息匹配到一定程度。我想知道是否有宏可以做到這一點。下面我列出了一個類似簡化數據集的圖像。我會假設宏將在新工作表中創建新表或在現有數據下插入一行，但我不確定。任何有關此問題的幫助或提示都會非常有幫助。

樣本數據集：

輸出：

Answer 1

，你可以嘗試以下的（註釋）代碼：

Option Explicit 

Sub main() 
    Dim cell As Range, cell2 As Range 

    With Worksheets("experiment").Range("A1").CurrentRegion '<--| reference data worksheet(change "experiment" to its actual name) cell "A1" contiguous range column "A" 
     .Sort key1:=Range("A1"), order1:=xlAscending, Header:=xlYes '<--| sort it by "experiment" column to have "smaller" names at the top 
     For Each cell In .Offset(1).Resize(.Rows.Count - 1, 1) '<--| loop through its 1st column cells skipping header row 
      If cell.Value <> "" Then '<--| if current cell isn't blank (also as a result of subsequent operations) 
       .AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:="*" & cell.Value & "*" '<--| filter on referenced column to get cell "containing" current cell content 
       If Application.WorksheetFunction.Subtotal(103, .Resize(, 1)) > 2 Then '<--| if more than 2 rows has been foun: header row gets always filtered so to have at least 2 rows to consolidate we must filter at least 3 
        With .Offset(1).Resize(.Rows.Count - 1) '<--| reference filtered rows skipping header row 
         For Each cell2 In .Offset(, 1).Resize(, .Columns.Count - 1).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Areas(1).Rows(1).Cells '<--| loop through 1st filtered row cells skipping 1st column ("experiment") 
          cell2.Value = WorksheetFunction.Subtotal(9, cell2.EntireColumn) '<--| update their content to the sum of filtered cells in corresponding column 
         Next cell2 
         With .Resize(, 1).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible) '<--| reference filtered rows 1st column ("experiment") cells 
          .Value = .Cells(1, 1) '<--| have them share the same name 
         End With 
         .RemoveDuplicates Columns:=Array(1), Header:=xlNo '<--| remove duplicates, thus leaving the 1st filtered row with totals 
        End With 
       End If 
      End If 
     Next cell 
     .Parent.AutoFilterMode = False '<--| show all rows back 
    End With 
End Sub 

Answer 2

添加提取第一列的前幾個字符列。然後在值區域的行和其他列中創建一個包含該新列的數據透視表。不需要VBA。