問題,我試圖讓運行別人把一個網站的本地副本。該網站已部署和功能,我試圖讓我的public_html目錄下設置一個開發版本。與mod_rewrite的和mod_userdir
該網站使用了mod_rewrite通過執行各種初始化步驟網關腳本重定向所有流量。我有一個奇怪的問題,其中包括鏈接的.php
extention工作,但那些沒有與下面的異常死亡:
Warning: Unknown: failed to open stream: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0 Fatal error: Unknown: Failed opening required 'redirect:/~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/php:/usr/share/pear') in Unknown on line 0
下面是.htaccess文件的副本(編輯我的本地安裝)
RewriteEngine On
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteBase /~george/site/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !.fiona/core/gateway.php
RewriteRule ^\.fiona/([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$ .fiona/core/gateway.php?group=$1&destination=$2\.php [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !.fiona/core/gateway.php
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$ .fiona/core/gateway.php?group=$1&destination=$2\.php [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !.fiona/core/gateway.php
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$ .fiona/core/gateway.php?destination=$1\.php [L,QSA]
以下是我在我的mod_rewrite的日誌中看到
本地主機/〜喬治/網站/登錄
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/login.php -> login.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^\.fiona/([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'login.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/login.php -> login.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'login.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/login.php -> login.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'login.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (4) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] RewriteCond: input='/~george/site/login.php' pattern='!.fiona/core/gateway.php' => matched
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (2) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] rewrite 'login.php' -> '.fiona/core/gateway.php?destination=login.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (3) split uri=.fiona/core/gateway.php?destination=login.php -> uri=.fiona/core/gateway.php, args=destination=login.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] add per-dir prefix: .fiona/core/gateway.php -> /home/george/public_html/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (2) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] trying to replace prefix /home/george/public_html/site/ with /~george/site/
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (5) strip matching prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php -> .fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (4) add subst prefix: .fiona/core/gateway.php -> /~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#211168d0/subreq] (1) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] internal redirect with /~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#21103668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^\.fiona/([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'redirect:/~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#21103668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'redirect:/~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#21103668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'redirect:/~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:47:37 --0400] [localhost/sid#20f41ce8][rid#21103668/initial] (1) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] pass through redirect:/~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php
本地主機/〜喬治/網站/ login.php中
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/login.php -> login.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^\.fiona/([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'login.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/login.php -> login.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'login.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/login.php -> login.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri 'login.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (4) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] RewriteCond: input='/~george/site/login.php' pattern='!.fiona/core/gateway.php' => matched
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (2) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] rewrite 'login.php' -> '.fiona/core/gateway.php?destination=login.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (3) split uri=.fiona/core/gateway.php?destination=login.php -> uri=.fiona/core/gateway.php, args=destination=login.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] add per-dir prefix: .fiona/core/gateway.php -> /home/george/public_html/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (2) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] trying to replace prefix /home/george/public_html/site/ with /~george/site/
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (5) strip matching prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php -> .fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (4) add subst prefix: .fiona/core/gateway.php -> /~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224bf668/initial] (1) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] internal redirect with /~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224c97b8/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php -> .fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224c97b8/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^\.fiona/([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri '.fiona/core/gateway.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224c97b8/initial/redir#1] (4) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] RewriteCond: input='/~george/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php' pattern='!.fiona/core/gateway.php' => not-matched
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224c97b8/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php -> .fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224c97b8/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^([a-z]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri '.fiona/core/gateway.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224c97b8/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] strip per-dir prefix: /home/george/public_html/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php -> .fiona/core/gateway.php
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224c97b8/initial/redir#1] (3) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] applying pattern '^([a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+)(\.php)?$' to uri '.fiona/core/gateway.php'
127.0.0.1 - - [05/Oct/2011:08:58:18 --0400] [localhost/sid#222fdce8][rid#224c97b8/initial/redir#1] (1) [perdir /home/george/public_html/site/] pass through /home/george/public_html/site/.fiona/core/gateway.php
沒有.php
擴展的鏈接似乎使初始重定向成功,但是,由於某種原因,他們似乎無法重新路由到絕對路徑。
我絕不意味着mod_rewrite的專家,所以很可能是其他的問題在這裏。任何想法都會很棒。
編輯 基於馬呂斯的回答,我相信我已經縮小下來用在mod_rewrite的組合mod_userdir的問題。將網站移至/ var/www可以解決問題。我仍然想在我的public_html目錄中得到這個工作。
編輯 Marius讓我更接近啓用站點的解決方案。原來問題是MultiViews(允許apache將index解釋爲index.php)沒有爲用戶目錄啓用。將以下內容添加到啓用的默認站點(/ etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default)中,解決了.php擴展的問題,但禁用了mod_rewrite。
<Directory /home/*/public_html>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
我的整個站點啓用如下
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin [email protected]
DocumentRoot /var/www
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory /home/*/public_html>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
嗯..這似乎不是問題(index.php加載使用/〜喬治/網站/沒有問題)。我嘗試了〜george/site,/ home/george/public_html/site和/ home/george/site。全部生成「內部服務器錯誤」 –
對不起,我不知道爲什麼我不考慮RewriteBase相對於URL。所以你必須根據你的public_html文件夾來定義它作爲根文件夾。因此,如果您的實際站點位於http://www.example.com/site/,則您的RewriteBase應該是/ site /。編輯我的答案更合適 – jprofitt
進度。/site /發生「未找到」錯誤。 –