我有一個包含文件數ACSL斷言(file.c
):消息「無法訪問的入口點」是什麼意思?
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void foo() {
int a=0;
//@ assert(a==0);
}
void print(const char* text) {
int a=0;
//@ assert(a==0);
printf("%s\n",text);
}
int main (int argc, const char* argv[]) {
const char* a1 = argv[2];
print(a1);
foo();
if (!a1)
//@ assert(!a1);
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
我想切片用命令所有斷言:
frama-c -slice-assert @all file.c -then-on 'Slicing export' -print -ocode slice.c
然而,切片看起來並不如預期(以其實它不包含文件中包含的任何功能):
/* Generated by Frama-C */
typedef unsigned int size_t;
/*@ ghost extern int __fc_heap_status __attribute__((__FRAMA_C_MODEL__)); */
/*@
axiomatic dynamic_allocation {
predicate is_allocable{L}(size_t n)
reads __fc_heap_status;
}
*/
void main(void)
{
char const *a1;
return;
}
而是我得到這樣的輸出:
file.c:16:[kernel] warning: out of bounds read. assert \valid_read(argv+2);
[value] Recording results for main
[value] done for function main
file.c:16:[value] Assertion 'Value,mem_access' got final status invalid.
[slicing] making slicing project 'Slicing'...
[slicing] interpreting slicing requests from the command line...
[pdg] computing for function foo
[pdg] warning: unreachable entry point (sid:1, function foo)
[pdg] Bottom for function foo
[slicing] bottom PDG for function 'foo': ignore selection
[pdg] computing for function main
file.c:21:[pdg] warning: no final state. Probably unreachable...
[pdg] done for function main
[pdg] computing for function print
[pdg] warning: unreachable entry point (sid:5, function print)
[pdg] Bottom for function print
[slicing] bottom PDG for function 'print': ignore selection
它打算什麼錯在這裏,特別是有哪些呢unreachable entry point
?觀察:如果我將argv[2]
更改爲argv[1]
,我沒有這些問題(但仍在第一行中收到警告)。
感謝您的回答。我已經能夠制定一個說明性的例子,並相應地編輯(/重構)我的問題。 – Paddre