我有下面的代碼在我的項目:迭代與非迭代循環,不同的輸出,C++
std::cout << "Without iterator:\n";
std::vector<RectangleCluster*> rc = p->getInnerRegionPolygons().at(0)->getClusters();
for (int i = 0; i < rc.size(); i++)
std::cout << "Cluster " << rc.at(i)->getId() << ": start = " << rc.at(i)->getOverlapAtStart() << ", end = " << rc.at(i)->getOverlapAtEnd() << std::endl;
std::cout << "\n\nWith iterator:\n";
for (std::vector<RectangleCluster*>::iterator ci = p->getInnerRegionPolygons().at(0)->getClusters().begin(); ci != p->getInnerRegionPolygons().at(0)->getClusters().end(); ++ci)
std::cout << "Cluster " << (*ci)->getId() << ": start = " << (*ci)->getOverlapAtStart() << ", end = " << (*ci)->getOverlapAtEnd() << std::endl;
控制檯輸出看起來是這樣的:
沒有迭代器:
集羣0:開始= 65.4238,端= 64.9811
羣集1:開始= 64.9811,端= 17.9983
羣集2:開始= 17.9983,端= 17.9983 ...
隨着迭代:
羣集34026352:開始= 1.68113e-316,末端= 1.68113e-316
羣集1:開始= 64.9811,端= 17.9983
羣集2:開始= 17.9983,端= 17.9983 ...
「...」之後的輸出也相同。爲什麼沒有迭代器的代碼給我「集羣0:開始= 65.4238,結束= 64.9811」和迭代器「集羣34026352:開始= 1.68113e-316,結束= 1.68113e-316」的代碼?
for (std::vector<RectangleCluster*>::iterator ci = rc.begin(); ci != rc.end(); ++ci)
std::cout << "Cluster " << (*ci)->getId() << ": start = " << (*ci)->getOverlapAtStart() << ", end = " << (*ci)->getOverlapAtEnd() << std::endl;
我同意awoodland的評論:
問候 的Gernot
這裏沒有足夠的信息來說明任何確定性。 (通常一個*最小的*完整的例子使問題更容易回答)。在(0) - > getClusters()是否通過值或引用返回'p-> getInnerRegionPolygons()。我打賭前者 – Flexo 2012-02-12 10:04:28
如果這是有價值的,你的迭代器初始化爲一個向量副本,檢查是針對另一個副本的另一個迭代器結束!不知道在這種情況下有什麼效果。你可以嘗試通過初始化數組到單個變量並使用迭代器或暴露p-> getInnerRegionPolygons()。at(0)的接口來提供迭代器? – PermanentGuest 2012-02-12 10:32:33