2017-02-14 105 views
3

比方說,我有一個數據框包含幾個分類維度和一個「值」維度,我想通過其中的一些來聚合,忽略其他維度。如何讓函數聚合「忽略」列?

在朱莉婭DataFrames有功能聚集,但如果我讓出部分categarical值我得到一個錯誤,因爲它試圖功能(這裏的總和)也適用於他們,而不是僅僅忽略它們:

在:

using DataArrays, DataFrames 
df = DataFrame(
    colour = ["green","blue","white","green","green"], 
    shape = ["circle", "triangle", "square","square","circle"], 
    border = ["dotted", "line", "line", "line", "dotted"], 
    area = [1.1, 2.3, 3.1, 4.2, 5.2]) 

日期:

colour shape  border area 
1 green circle  dotted 1.1 
2 blue triangle line 2.3 
3 white square  line 3.1 
4 green square  line 4.2 
5 green circle  dotted 5.2 

在:

aggregate(df,[:colour,:shape, :border],sum) # Ok 
aggregate(df,[:colour,:shape],sum) # what I would like, ignoring border column 

日期:

LoadError: MethodError: no method matching +(::String, ::String) 

很顯然,我可能只是聚集之前刪除多餘的列,但也許有一種方法可以做到在一個單一的通道?

回答