R-錯誤：安裝包「irlba」有非零退出狀態

Question

我開始使用R和用下面的代碼的時候，我得到了錯誤提示Error in library("recommenderlab") : there is no package called ‘recommenderlab’ Execution halted

，當我試圖使用安裝安裝的.packages（ 「recommenderlab」） 我

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -llapack 
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lblas 
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lgfortran 
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status 
/usr/share/R/share/make/shlib.mk:6: recipe for target 'irlba.so' failed 
make: *** [irlba.so] Error 1 
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘irlba’ 
* removing ‘/home/senbagaraman/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.3/irlba’ 
ERROR: dependency ‘irlba’ is not available for package ‘recommenderlab’ 
* removing ‘/home/senbagaraman/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.3/recommenderlab’ 

The downloaded source packages are in 
    ‘/tmp/Rtmp82yJWk/downloaded_packages’ 
Warning messages: 
1: In install.packages("recommenderlab") : 
    installation of package ‘irlba’ had non-zero exit status 
2: In install.packages("recommenderlab") : 
    installation of package ‘recommenderlab’ had non-zero exit status 

Answer 1

我使用Ubuntu 14.04和我剛剛這個錯誤：

在/ usr/bin中/升d：找不到-lgfortran

我搜索了一下，發現gfortran版本和g ++版本必須相同。

lgfortran not found

所以我降級克++版本使用在上述鏈接中可用的步驟的gfortran版本。

https://askubuntu.com/questions/26498/choose-gcc-and-g-version

希望這也適用於你。