Copy-Item：進程無法訪問文件

Question

我有一個Jenkins的工作，它在低於活動。

1. 停止WebService的
2. 刪除的WebService
3. 從詹金斯的工作空間複製內容到服務器的路徑
4. 創建的WebService
5. 開始的WebService

下面是我的PowerShell腳本：

Get-ChildItem "C:\Location\*" 
$service = Get-Service -Name value -Computername $env:SERVER -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue 
sc.exe \\$env:SERVER stop value 
Write-Host "value STOPPED" 
sc.exe \\$env:SERVER delete val 
Write-Host "val DELETED" 
Copy-Item "C:\Location\*" "\\$env:SERVER\d$\Location" -Force -Recurse 
sc.exe \\$env:SERVER create val start=auto DisplayName ="val" binPath= D:\Location.exe 
sc.exe \\$env:SERVER description value"value" 
sc.exe \\$env:SERVER start value 
Write-Host "value STARTED" 
if ($error) { exit 1 } 

個

錯誤日誌：

Copy-Item : The process cannot access the file '\\Location' because it is being used by another process. 
At C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Temp\hudson2059984936352103941.ps1:18 char:5 
+  Copy-Item "C:\Location\*" " ... 
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    + CategoryInfo   : NotSpecified: (:) [Copy-Item], IOException 
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.IO.IOException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.CopyItemCommand 

[SC] CreateService FAILED 1072: 

The specified service has been marked for deletion. 

[SC] ChangeServiceConfig2 FAILED 1072: 

The specified service has been marked for deletion. 

[SC] StartService FAILED 1058: 

The service cannot be started, either because it is disabled or because it has no 
enabled devices associated with it.

能否請你幫我出這個錯誤？我是否需要重新啓動部署服務器，以便我的進程被終止？如果是這樣，我覺得這是不相關的，不能在prod服務器上做。

Answer 1

問題是你有另一個使用dll的進程。由於它正在使用，你不能刪除它。您需要確保沒有進程在使用您的dll，然後才能刪除它。爲了達到這個目標，你需要找出哪個進程正在使用它，爲什麼它正在使用它並確保它將被關閉。如果下次出現問題，則需要添加關閉該進程到您的腳本。