打開，編輯和保存file.pgm圖像畫布的JavaFX

Question

這個繪圖區域繪製圖像用帆布

 Canvas canvas= new Canvas(); 
     canvas.setHeight(500); 
     canvas.setWidth(700); 

GraphicsContext gc = canvas.getGraphicsContext2D(); 
     gc.setFill(Color.BLACK); 
     gc.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight()); 
     gc.setFill(Color.WHITE); 
     gc.fillRect(1, 1, canvas.getWidth() - 2, canvas.getHeight() - 2); 

和我做了這個方法導出繪圖畫布imagem.pgn或快照及其正確

public void snapshotCanvasImageToPNG(Stage primaryStage) { 

     FileChooser fileChooser = new FileChooser(); 

     FileChooser.ExtensionFilter extFilter 
       = new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter("png files (*.png)", "*.png"); 
     fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().add(extFilter); 

     File file = fileChooser.showSaveDialog(primaryStage); 

     if (file != null) { 
      try { 
       WritableImage writableImage = new WritableImage((int) canvas.getWidth(), (int) canvas.getHeight()); 
       canvas.snapshot(null, writableImage); 
       RenderedImage renderedImage = SwingFXUtils.fromFXImage(writableImage, null); 
       ImageIO.write(renderedImage, "png", file); 
      } catch (IOException ex) { 
       Logger.getLogger(Main.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex); 
      } 
     } 
    } 

，我有在做這些方法可以打開編輯和保存畫布繪製file.pgm 我做了這麼多的疑慮，但它複雜化完成

public void openFilePGM(Stage primaryStage) { 

    FileChooser fileChooser = new FileChooser(); 

    FileChooser.ExtensionFilter extFilter 
      = new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter("PGM files (*.pgm)", "*.pgm"); 
    fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().add(extFilter); 


    File file = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(primaryStage); 

    if (file != null) { 
    //doubt here 
    } 
} 

public void saveFilePGM(Stage primaryStage) { 

    FileChooser fileChooser = new FileChooser(); 

    FileChooser.ExtensionFilter extFilter 
      = new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter("PGM files (*.pgm)", "*.pgm"); 
    fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().add(extFilter); 

    File file = fileChooser.showSaveDialog(primaryStage); 

    if (file != null) { 
     //doubt here 
    } 
} 

Answer 1

您將在JavaFX中使用PGM圖像的唯一方法是通過ImageJ或Java Advanced Imaging，如@VGR或其他第三方插件所述。

請檢查this plugin，其中包含此類IO功能的代碼。

您可能還想看看this answer，它可以向您展示您可以輕鬆使用JavaFX處理的格式。