火鳥未知令牌哪裏

Question

我執行UPDATE或與WHERE聲明INSERT命令，我已經得到了這個錯誤：

這裏是我的代碼：

private void dataGridView1_CellEndEdit(object sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs e) 
{ 
    try 
    { 
    FbConnection con = new FbConnection(@"User = SYSDBA; Password = masterkey; Database = D:\TDWORK.fdb; DataSource = localhost; Port = 3050; Dialect = 3; Charset = NONE; Role = admin; Connection lifetime = 15; Pooling = true; MinPoolSize = 0; MaxPoolSize = 50; Packet Size = 8192; ServerType = 0; "); 
    FbCommand cmd = new FbCommand("UPDATE OR INSERT INTO ZAPOSLENI (ULOGA) VALUES (" + dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value.ToString() + ") WHERE ZAPID = " + dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[0].Value + " ", con); 
    con.Open(); 
    cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
    con.Close(); 
    } 
    catch (Exception ex) 
    { 
    MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString()); 
    } 
} 

這裏是如何命令看起來像調試器在其中插入值時：

UPDATE OR INSERT INTO ZAPOSLENI (ULOGA) VALUES (1) WHERE ZAPID = 0 

Answer 1

在插入或更新子句中不能使用WHERE（請參閱UPDATE OR INSERT）。如果你想插入行，當有與ZAPID = 0沒有記錄使用如下語句：

UPDATE OR INSERT INTO ZAPOSLENI (ZAPID, ULOGA) VALUES (0, 1) MATCHING (ZAPID) 

編輯：完整的示例

private void dataGridView1_CellEndEdit(object sender, DataGridViewCellEventArgs e) 
{ 
    try 
    { 
     FbConnection con = new FbConnection(@"User = SYSDBA; Password = masterkey; Database = D:\TDWORK.fdb; DataSource = localhost; Port = 3050; Dialect = 3; Charset = NONE; Role = admin; Connection lifetime = 15; Pooling = true; MinPoolSize = 0; MaxPoolSize = 50; Packet Size = 8192; ServerType = 0; "); 
     FbCommand cmd = new FbCommand("UPDATE OR INSERT INTO ZAPOSLENI (ZAPID, ULOGA) VALUES (" + dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value.ToString() + ", " + dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[0].Value + ") MATCHING (ZAPID)", con); 
     con.Open(); 
     cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
     con.Close(); 
    } 
    catch (Exception ex) 
    { 
     MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString()); 
    } 
}