1
00013 326 10 5143 1 1 11 1 73311333111111111111511111111111111111511111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 3 3 875421212454542534524542133452421245443454234234544452124445454
00023 325 10 5143 1 1 11 1 74 1333111111111113111111111111111113111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 864212322454542435434542143342412145443434324235454454542434543
採樣數據,我需要讀出由從SPSS代碼固定位置,給定colume名稱和數據位置的各個數據,如圖在下面(代碼段)
ID 1-4
QUARTER 5
SEX 7
AGEA 8
AGEB 9
RACE 10
OCCA 11
OCCB 12
LOCATION 13
REGION 14
EDUCATION 15
HHIA 16
HHIB 17
PERSONALINCOME 18
ENGLIT 19
CHILIT 20
RUMILIT 21
JAWILIT 22
TAMILLIT 23
MORELIT 24
ILLITERATE 25
MRO1 170
MRO2 171
MRO3 172
MRO4 173
MRO5 174
我已經寫將R代碼,
data <- read.fwf("MY/Q315-Q216.txt", widths=c(-4,4,1,-1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,-144,1,1,1,1), header=FALSE,
col.names=c("ID",
"QUARTER",
"SEX",
"AGEA",
"AGEB",
"RACE" ,
"OCCA",
"OCCB",
"LOCATION",
"REGION",
"EDUCATION",
"HHIA",
"HHIB",
"PERSONALINCOME",
"ENGLIT",
"CHILIT",
"RUMILIT",
"JAWILIT",
"TAMILLIT",
"MORELIT",
"ILLITERATE",
"MRO1",
"MRO2" ,
"MRO3" ,
"MRO4"))
是否有一個更簡單的方法噸o只需使用SPSS代碼中指示的位置,而不是逐個指定寬度。