2016-10-14 72 views
0

我不知道我嘗試搜索可能的原因的代碼有什麼問題,但還沒有弄清楚實際上是什麼問題。現在的問題是,我的web表單包含一個gridview,其中我已經放置了一個腳註行,這將允許用戶添加數據,並且數據被添加到數據庫並在點擊插入鏈接按鈕後綁定到gridview ,但問題是當我填寫的數據,並在按鏈接按鈕插入它增加了數據在兩次GridView和數據庫也everytime.Below是我的全部代碼是在GridView控件執行CRUD操作:我需要我的代碼來添加數據並將數據綁定到asp網絡表格中的gridview

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm2.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebApplication5.WebForm2" %> 
 

 
<!DOCTYPE html> 
 

 
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 
 
<head runat="server"> 
 
    <title></title> 
 
</head> 
 
<body> 
 
    <form id="form1" runat="server"> 
 
     <asp:Label ID="lblMessage" runat="server" ForeColor="Green" EnableViewState="false" /> 
 

 
     <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" 
 
      AutoGenerateColumns="false" Width="100%" OnRowEditing="GridView1_RowEditing" OnRowCancelingEdit="GridView1_RowCancelingEdit" 
 
      OnRowUpdating="GridView1_RowUpdating" DataKeyNames="AutoId" OnRowDeleting="GridView1_RowDeleting" AllowPaging="true" 
 
      PageSize="10" OnPageIndexChanging="GridView1_PageIndexChanging" ShowFooter="True" OnRowCreated="GridView1_RowCreated" OnRowCommand="GridView1_RowCommand"> 
 

 
      <Columns> 
 

 
       <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Edit"> 
 

 
        <ItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <asp:LinkButton ID="lnkEdit" runat="server" Text="Edit" CommandName="Edit" /> 
 

 
        </ItemTemplate> 
 

 
        <EditItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <asp:LinkButton ID="lnkUpdate" runat="server" Text="Update" CommandName="Update" /> 
 

 
         <asp:LinkButton ID="lnkCancel" runat="server" Text="Cancel" CommandName="Cancel" /> 
 

 
        </EditItemTemplate> 
 
        <FooterTemplate> 
 
         <asp:LinkButton ID="lnkBtnInsert" runat="server" 
 
          CommandName="Insert">Insert</asp:LinkButton> 
 
        </FooterTemplate> 
 

 
       </asp:TemplateField> 
 

 
       <asp:BoundField HeaderText="AutoId" DataField="AutoId" ReadOnly="true" /> 
 

 
       <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="First Name"> 
 

 
        <ItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <%# Eval("FirstNAme") %> 
 
        </ItemTemplate> 
 
        <EditItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <asp:TextBox ID="txtFirstName" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' /> 
 

 
        </EditItemTemplate> 
 
        <FooterTemplate> 
 
         <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> 
 
        </FooterTemplate> 
 

 
       </asp:TemplateField> 
 

 
       <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Last Name"> 
 

 
        <ItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <%# Eval("LastName") %> 
 
        </ItemTemplate> 
 
        <EditItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <asp:TextBox ID="txtLastName" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' /> 
 

 
        </EditItemTemplate> 
 
        <FooterTemplate> 
 
         <asp:TextBox ID="txtlname" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> 
 
        </FooterTemplate> 
 

 
       </asp:TemplateField> 
 

 
       <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Age"> 
 

 
        <ItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <%# Eval("Age") %> 
 
        </ItemTemplate> 
 
        <EditItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <asp:TextBox ID="txtAge" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Age") %>' Columns="3" /> 
 

 
         <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="REw" runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtAge" Text="*" /> 
 

 
        </EditItemTemplate> 
 
        <FooterTemplate> 
 
         <asp:TextBox ID="txtlage" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> 
 
        </FooterTemplate> 
 

 
       </asp:TemplateField> 
 

 
       <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Is Active?"> 
 

 
        <ItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <%# Eval("Active").ToString().Equals("True") ? "Yes" : "No" %> 
 
        </ItemTemplate> 
 

 
        <HeaderStyle HorizontalAlign="Left" /> 
 

 
        <EditItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <asp:DropDownList ID="dropActive" runat="server" SelectedValue='<%# Eval("Active") %>'> 
 

 
          <asp:ListItem Text="Yes" Value="True" /> 
 

 
          <asp:ListItem Text="No" Value="False" /> 
 

 
         </asp:DropDownList> 
 

 
        </EditItemTemplate> 
 
        <FooterTemplate> 
 
         <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlactive" runat="server"> 
 
          <asp:ListItem Text="Yes" Value="True" Selected="True"></asp:ListItem> 
 
          <asp:ListItem Text="No" Value="False"></asp:ListItem> 
 
         </asp:DropDownList> 
 
        </FooterTemplate> 
 

 
       </asp:TemplateField> 
 

 
       <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Delete?"> 
 

 
        <ItemTemplate> 
 

 
         <span onclick="return confirm('Are you sure to delete?')"> 
 

 
          <asp:LinkButton ID="lnkDelete" runat="server" Text="Delete" ForeColor="Red" CommandName="Delete" /> 
 

 
         </span> 
 

 
        </ItemTemplate> 
 

 
       </asp:TemplateField> 
 

 
      </Columns> 
 

 
      <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" /> 
 

 
      <EditRowStyle BackColor="#efefef" /> 
 

 
      <FooterStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" /> 
 

 
      <HeaderStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" /> 
 

 
      <PagerStyle BackColor="#2461BF" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" /> 
 

 
      <RowStyle BackColor="#EFF3FB" HorizontalAlign="Center" /> 
 

 
      <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#D1DDF1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#333333" /> 
 

 
      <SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#F5F7FB" /> 
 

 
      <SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#6D95E1" /> 
 

 
      <SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#E9EBEF" /> 
 

 
      <SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#4870BE" /> 
 

 
     </asp:GridView> 
 
    </form> 
 
</body> 
 
</html>

using System; 
 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
 
using System.Linq; 
 
using System.Web; 
 
using System.Web.UI; 
 
using System.Web.UI.WebControls; 
 
using System.Data.SqlClient; 
 
using System.Configuration; 
 
using System.Data; 
 

 
namespace WebApplication5 
 
{ 
 
    public partial class WebForm2 : System.Web.UI.Page 
 
    { 
 
     string _connStr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnStr"].ConnectionString; 
 
     protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 
 
     { 
 
      if (!IsPostBack) 
 
      { 
 
       PopulateData(); 
 
      } 
 

 
     } 
 

 
     protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e) 
 
     { 
 
      GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex; 
 
      this.PopulateData(); 
 
     } 
 

 
     protected void GridView1_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e) 
 
     { 
 
      GridView1.EditIndex = -1; 
 
      this.PopulateData(); 
 
     } 
 

 
     protected void GridView1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e) 
 
     { 
 
      var autoID = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value; 
 

 
      using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(_connStr)) 
 
      { 
 

 
       string sql = "Delete from PersonalDetail" + 
 

 
       " where AutoId = @AutoId"; 
 

 
       using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn)) 
 
       { 
 

 
        cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(
 
        "@AutoId", autoID); 
 

 
        conn.Open(); 
 

 
        cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
 

 
        conn.Close(); 
 
       } 
 
      } 
 

 
      lblMessage.Text = 
 
      "Record has been deleted successfully !"; 
 

 
      lblMessage.ForeColor = System.Drawing. 
 
      Color.Red; 
 

 
      this.PopulateData(); 
 
     } 
 

 
     protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e) 
 
     { 
 
      GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex; 
 
      this.PopulateData(); 
 
     } 
 

 
     protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e) 
 
     { 
 
      var autoID = GridView1.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value; 
 

 
      GridViewRow row = GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex] as GridViewRow; 
 

 
      TextBox tFirstName = row.FindControl("txtFirstName") as TextBox; 
 

 
      TextBox tLastName = row.FindControl("txtLastName") as TextBox; 
 

 
      TextBox tAge = row.FindControl("txtAge") as TextBox; 
 

 
      DropDownList dropActive = row.FindControl("dropActive") as DropDownList; 
 

 
      using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(_connStr)) 
 
      { 
 

 
       string sql = "Update PersonalDetail set FirstName = @FirstName,[email protected], Age= @Age, Active = @Active" + " where AutoId = @AutoId"; 
 

 
       using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn)) 
 
       { 
 

 
        cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(
 
        "@FirstName", tFirstName.Text.Trim()); 
 

 
        cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(
 
        "@LastName", tLastName.Text.Trim()); 
 

 
        cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(
 
        "@Age", tAge.Text.Trim()); 
 

 
        cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(
 
        "@Active", dropActive.SelectedValue); 
 

 
        cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue(
 
        "@AutoId", autoID); 
 

 
        conn.Open(); 
 

 
        cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
 

 
        conn.Close(); 
 
       } 
 
      } 
 

 
      lblMessage.Text = 
 
      "Record updated successfully !"; 
 

 
      GridView1.EditIndex = -1; 
 

 
      this.PopulateData(); 
 
     } 
 
     private void PopulateData() 
 
     { 
 

 
      DataTable table = new DataTable(); 
 

 
      using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(_connStr)) 
 
      { 
 

 
       string sql = "Select * from PersonalDetail"; 
 

 
       using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn)) 
 
       { 
 

 
        using (SqlDataAdapter ad = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd)) 
 
        { 
 

 
         ad.Fill(table); 
 
        } 
 
       } 
 
      } 
 

 
      GridView1.DataSource = table; 
 

 
      GridView1.DataBind(); 
 
     } 
 

 
     protected void GridView1_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e) 
 
     { 
 

 
     } 
 

 
     protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e) 
 
     { 
 
      if (e.CommandName.Equals("Insert")) 
 
      { 
 
       TextBox name = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("TextBox1"); 
 
       TextBox lname = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtlname"); 
 
       TextBox age = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtlage"); 
 
       DropDownList isactive = (DropDownList)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("ddlactive"); 
 
       using(SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(_connStr)) 
 
       { 
 
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO PersonalDetail(FirstName,LastName,Age,Active) VALUES('" + name.Text + "','" + lname.Text + "','" + age.Text + "','" + isactive.SelectedItem.Value + "')",conn); 
 
        cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; 
 
        conn.Open(); 
 
        cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
 
        //int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
 
        conn.Close(); 
 
       } 
 
      } 
 
      lblMessage.Text = 
 
      "Record has been Added successfully !"; 
 
      this.PopulateData(); 
 
      
 
     } 
 
    } 
 

 
}

回答

0

請嘗試以下代碼:

protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e) 
    { 
     GridView1.RowCommand -= GridView1_RowCommand; 
     if (e.CommandName.Equals("Insert")) 
     { 
      TextBox name = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("TextBox1"); 
      TextBox lname = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtlname"); 
      TextBox age = (TextBox)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("txtlage"); 
      DropDownList isactive = (DropDownList)GridView1.FooterRow.FindControl("ddlactive"); 
      using(SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(_connStr)) 
      { 
       SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO PersonalDetail(FirstName,LastName,Age,Active) VALUES('" + name.Text + "','" + lname.Text + "','" + age.Text + "','" + isactive.SelectedItem.Value + "')",conn); 
       cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; 
       conn.Open(); 
       cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
       //int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); 
       conn.Close(); 
      } 
     } 
     lblMessage.Text = 
     "Record has been Added successfully !"; 
     this.PopulateData(); 

    } 
+0

有這樣的Onrowcommand您正在使用 –

+0

對不起沒有方法。它的RowCommand而不是OnRowCommand有錯字錯誤。 –

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