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繼this steps我寫我函數來檢查我掃描標籤的值是正確的校驗和,但它始終返回false。這是我的功能:如何檢查RFID標籤
int checksum(const char* string)
{
int i;
char hexPairs[6][2];
long totXor;
// load matrix
for(i=0; i<6; i++)
{
hexPairs[i][0] = string[i*2];
hexPairs[i][1] = string[i*2+1];
}
// perform xor
totXor = strtol(hexPairs[0], NULL, 16);
for(i=1; i<5; i++)
{
totXor = totXor^strtol(hexPairs[i], NULL, 16);
}
return (totXor == strtol(hexPairs[5], NULL, 16));
}
我在做什麼錯?
我已經做了二進制值的XOR手動檢查我掃描的是一個有效的值。
EDITED
上面的代碼不工作,因爲它不具有「\ 0」在每對的端部。解決了這個問題,我的代碼在CodeBlocks中工作,但在Vinculum II IDE中,這是我需要它工作的地方,總是返回false。下面是我試過版本列表:
int checksum(const char* string)
{
int i;
char hexPairs[6][3];
long totXor = 0;
// load matrix
for(i=0; i<6; i++)
{
hexPairs[i][0] = string[i*2];
hexPairs[i][1] = string[i*2+1];
hexPairs[i][2] = '\0';
}
// perform xor
totXor = strtol(hexPairs[0], NULL, 16);
for(i=1; i<5; i++)
{
totXor = totXor^strtol(hexPairs[i], NULL, 16);
}
return (totXor == strtol(hexPairs[5], NULL, 16));
}
int checksum(const char* string)
{
int i;
char *hexPairs[6];
long totXor = 0, chk = 0;
// load matrix
for(i=0; i<6; i++)
{
hexPairs[i] = malloc(3);
memset(hexPairs[i], 0, 3);
hexPairs[i][0] = string[i*2];
hexPairs[i][1] = string[i*2+1];
}
// perform xor
totXor = strtol(hexPairs[0], NULL, 16);
for(i=1; i<5; i++)
{
totXor = totXor^strtol(hexPairs[i], NULL, 16);
}
chk = strtol(hexPairs[5], NULL, 16);
return (totXor == chk);
}
int checksum(const char* string)
{
char *hex0, *hex1, *hex2, *hex3, *hex4, *hexChk;
long totXor = 0, chk = 0;
hex0 = malloc(3);
hex1 = malloc(3);
hex2 = malloc(3);
hex3 = malloc(3);
hex4 = malloc(3);
hexChk = malloc(3);
memset(hex0, 0, 3);
memset(hex1, 0, 3);
memset(hex2, 0, 3);
memset(hex3, 0, 3);
memset(hex4, 0, 3);
memset(hexChk, 0, 3);
hex0[0] = string[0];
hex0[1] = string[1];
hex1[0] = string[2];
hex1[1] = string[3];
hex2[0] = string[4];
hex2[1] = string[5];
hex3[0] = string[6];
hex3[1] = string[7];
hex4[0] = string[8];
hex4[1] = string[9];
hexChk[0] = string[10];
hexChk[1] = string[11];
// perform xor
totXor = strtol(hex0, NULL, 16);
totXor = totXor^strtol(hex1, NULL, 16);
totXor = totXor^strtol(hex2, NULL, 16);
totXor = totXor^strtol(hex3, NULL, 16);
totXor = totXor^strtol(hex4, NULL, 16);
chk = strtol(hexChk, NULL, 16);
return (totXor == chk);
}
int checksum(const char* string)
{
char *hex0, *hex1, *hex2, *hex3, *hex4, *hexChk;
long totXor = 0, chk = 0;
hex0 = malloc(3);
hex1 = malloc(3);
hex2 = malloc(3);
hex3 = malloc(3);
hex4 = malloc(3);
hexChk = malloc(3);
memset(hex0, 0, 3);
memset(hex1, 0, 3);
memset(hex2, 0, 3);
memset(hex3, 0, 3);
memset(hex4, 0, 3);
memset(hexChk, 0, 3);
sprintf(hex0, "%c%c", string[0], string[1]);
sprintf(hex1, "%c%c", string[2], string[3]);
sprintf(hex2, "%c%c", string[4], string[5]);
sprintf(hex3, "%c%c", string[6], string[7]);
sprintf(hex4, "%c%c", string[8], string[9]);
sprintf(hexChk, "%c%c", string[10], string[11]);
// perform xor
totXor = strtol(hex0, NULL, 16);
totXor = totXor^strtol(hex1, NULL, 16);
totXor = totXor^strtol(hex2, NULL, 16);
totXor = totXor^strtol(hex3, NULL, 16);
totXor = totXor^strtol(hex4, NULL, 16);
chk = strtol(hexChk, NULL, 16);
return (totXor == chk);
}
我調用該函數是這樣的:
if(!checksum("6D003D302040"))
{
return;
}
你確認你strtol將得到什麼號碼(hexPairs [I],NULL,16)?由於strtol需要一個char *,它需要一個終止0,這可能不會在兩個字符之後產生你的數字。 – corvairjo
是的,很抱歉沒有更新。我在Vinculum II IDE中工作,其調試器不讓我看到這些值。我複製了CodeBlocks中的代碼,可以修復終止字符問題。現在我遇到的問題是代碼在CodeBlocks中工作,但不在Vinculum中。我試過聲明「char \ * hexPairs [6]」並聲明瞭6個char \ *變量,但仍然不起作用。 – adryledo
嘗試使用字符串數組「char * hexPairs []」並將其填充到第一個循環中。 – corvairjo