如何在Python phantomjs中安裝SSL證書？

Question

如何使用python在PhantomJS中安裝SSL證書？

what is the correct way to feed an ssl certificate into phantomjs

說，在命令行中，使用--ssl-certificates-path。

Answer 1

編譯回答«what is the correct way to feed an ssl certificate into phantomjs»和«Is there a way to use PhantomJS in Python?»並考慮到你有沒有提到硒的考慮，我想你的Python腳本將類似於此：

command = "phantomjs --ignore-ssl-errors=true --ssl-client-certificate-file=C:\tmp\clientcert.cer --ssl-client-key-file=C:\tmp\clientcert.key --ssl-client-key-passphrase=1111 /path/to/phantomjs/script.js" 

process = subprocess.Popen(command, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) 

# make sure phantomjs has time to download/process the page 
# but if we get nothing after 30 sec, just move on 
try: 
    output, errors = process.communicate(timeout=30) 
except Exception as e: 
    print("\t\tException: %s" % e) 
    process.kill() 

# output will be weird, decode to utf-8 to save heartache 
phantom_output = '' 
for out_line in output.splitlines(): 
    phantom_output += out_line.decode('utf-8') 

另一種使用PhantomJS從Python是有幫助Selenium自動化工具。這樣，你就必須通過CLI還提供必要的certtificate文件：

from selenium import webdriver 

driver = webdriver.PhantomJS(service_args=['--ignore-ssl-errors=true', '--ssl-client-certificate-file=C:\tmp\clientcert.cer', '--ssl-client-key-file=C:\tmp\clientcert.key', '--ssl-client-key-passphrase=1111']) 
driver.set_window_size(1280, 1024) 
driver.get('https://localhost/test/') 
driver.save_screenshot('screen.png') 
driver.quit() 

注意，爲客戶提供定製的SSL密鑰在PhantomJS從2.1版本的作品。