2013-03-25 20 views
0

我正在使用google-android-example「Camera API」。 現在我已經把一個新的Button叫做「btnGallery」來打開Gallery。如果用戶選擇一個圖像,該圖像應顯示在main.xml -> imageView1(也用於預覽相機鏡頭) 有沒有簡單的方法可以做到這一點? 在此先感謝!查看摘要在ViewImage中的圖庫

package com.lo.android; 

import java.io.File; 
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; 
import java.util.Date; 
import java.util.List; 

import android.app.Activity; 
import android.content.Context; 
import android.content.Intent; 
import android.content.pm.PackageManager; 
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo; 
import android.graphics.Bitmap; 
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; 
import android.net.Uri; 
import android.os.Build; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.os.Environment; 
import android.provider.MediaStore; 
import android.util.Log; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.widget.Button; 
import android.widget.ImageView; 
import android.database.Cursor; 



public class PhotoIntentActivity extends Activity { 

    private static int RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE = 1; 

    private static final int ACTION_TAKE_PHOTO_B = 1; 

    private static final String BITMAP_STORAGE_KEY = "viewbitmap"; 
    private static final String IMAGEVIEW_VISIBILITY_STORAGE_KEY = "imageviewvisibility"; 
    private ImageView mImageView; 
    private Bitmap mImageBitmap; 

    private String mCurrentPhotoPath; 

    private static final String JPEG_FILE_PREFIX = "IMG_"; 
    private static final String JPEG_FILE_SUFFIX = ".jpg"; 

    private AlbumStorageDirFactory mAlbumStorageDirFactory = null; 


    /* Photo album for this application */ 
    private String getAlbumName() { 
     return getString(R.string.album_name); 
    } 


    private File getAlbumDir() { 
     File storageDir = null; 

     if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState())) { 

      storageDir = mAlbumStorageDirFactory.getAlbumStorageDir(getAlbumName()); 

      if (storageDir != null) { 
       if (! storageDir.mkdirs()) { 
        if (! storageDir.exists()){ 
         Log.d("lo", "failed to create directory"); 
         return null; 
        } 
       } 
      } 

     } else { 
      Log.v(getString(R.string.app_name), "External storage is not mounted READ/WRITE."); 
     } 

     return storageDir; 
    } 

    private File createImageFile() throws IOException { 
     // Create an image file name 
     String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date()); 
     String imageFileName = JPEG_FILE_PREFIX + timeStamp + "_"; 
     File albumF = getAlbumDir(); 
     File imageF = File.createTempFile(imageFileName, JPEG_FILE_SUFFIX, albumF); 
     return imageF; 
    } 

    private File setUpPhotoFile() throws IOException { 

     File f = createImageFile(); 
     mCurrentPhotoPath = f.getAbsolutePath(); 

     return f; 
    } 

    private void setPic() { 

     /* There isn't enough memory to open up more than a couple camera photos */ 
     /* So pre-scale the target bitmap into which the file is decoded */ 

     /* Get the size of the ImageView */ 
     int targetW = mImageView.getWidth(); 
     int targetH = mImageView.getHeight(); 

     /* Get the size of the image */ 
     BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options(); 
     bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true; 
     BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mCurrentPhotoPath, bmOptions); 
     int photoW = bmOptions.outWidth; 
     int photoH = bmOptions.outHeight; 

     /* Figure out which way needs to be reduced less */ 
     int scaleFactor = 1; 
     if ((targetW > 0) || (targetH > 0)) { 
      scaleFactor = Math.min(photoW/targetW, photoH/targetH); 
     } 

     /* Set bitmap options to scale the image decode target */ 
     bmOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false; 
     bmOptions.inSampleSize = scaleFactor; 
     bmOptions.inPurgeable = true; 

     /* Decode the JPEG file into a Bitmap */ 
     Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mCurrentPhotoPath, bmOptions); 

     /* Associate the Bitmap to the ImageView */ 
     mImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap); 

     mImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 

    } 


    private void galleryAddPic() { 
      Intent mediaScanIntent = new Intent("android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE"); 
      File f = new File(mCurrentPhotoPath); 
      Uri contentUri = Uri.fromFile(f); 
      mediaScanIntent.setData(contentUri); 
      this.sendBroadcast(mediaScanIntent); 
    } 

    private void dispatchTakePictureIntent(int actionCode) { 

     Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); 

     switch(actionCode) { 
     case ACTION_TAKE_PHOTO_B: 
      File f = null; 

      try { 
       f = setUpPhotoFile(); 
       mCurrentPhotoPath = f.getAbsolutePath(); 
       takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(f)); 
      } catch (IOException e) { 
       e.printStackTrace(); 
       f = null; 
       mCurrentPhotoPath = null; 
      } 
      break; 

     default: 
      break;   
     } // switch 

     startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, actionCode); 
    } 

    private void handleBigCameraPhoto() { 

     if (mCurrentPhotoPath != null) { 
      setPic(); 
      galleryAddPic(); 
      mCurrentPhotoPath = null; 
     } 

    } 

    Button.OnClickListener mTakePicOnClickListener = 
     new Button.OnClickListener() { 
     @Override 
     public void onClick(View v) { 
      dispatchTakePictureIntent(ACTION_TAKE_PHOTO_B); 
     } 
    }; 


    /** Called when the activity is first created. */ 
    @Override 
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.main); 

     mImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1); 
     mImageBitmap = null; 

     /// gallery picture path /// 


     Button picBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnShoot); 
     setBtnListenerOrDisable( 
       picBtn, 
       mTakePicOnClickListener, 
       MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE 
     ); 

     Button btnGallery = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnGallery); 
     btnGallery.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void onClick(View arg0) { 

       Intent i = new Intent(
         Intent.ACTION_PICK, 
         android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI); 

       startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE); 
      } 
     }); 







     if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.FROYO) { 
      mAlbumStorageDirFactory = new FroyoAlbumDirFactory(); 
     } else { 
      mAlbumStorageDirFactory = new BaseAlbumDirFactory(); 
     } 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { 
     switch (requestCode) { 
     case ACTION_TAKE_PHOTO_B: { 
      if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) { 
       handleBigCameraPhoto(); 
      } 
      break; 
     } // ACTION_TAKE_PHOTO_B 
     } 
      if (requestCode == RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK 
        && null != data) { 
       Uri selectedImage = data.getData(); 
       String[] filePathColumn = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA }; 

       Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage, 
         filePathColumn, null, null, null); 
       cursor.moveToFirst(); 

       int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]); 
       String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex); 
       ImageView imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1); 
       imageView.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picturePath)); 
       cursor.close(); 
      } 

     }// switch 

    // Some lifecycle callbacks so that the image can survive orientation change 
    @Override 
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) { 
     outState.putParcelable(BITMAP_STORAGE_KEY, mImageBitmap); 
     outState.putBoolean(IMAGEVIEW_VISIBILITY_STORAGE_KEY, (mImageBitmap != null)); 
     super.onSaveInstanceState(outState); 
    } 

    @Override 
    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState); 
     mImageBitmap = savedInstanceState.getParcelable(BITMAP_STORAGE_KEY); 
     mImageView.setImageBitmap(mImageBitmap); 
     mImageView.setVisibility(
       savedInstanceState.getBoolean(IMAGEVIEW_VISIBILITY_STORAGE_KEY) ? 
         ImageView.VISIBLE : ImageView.INVISIBLE 
     ); 
    } 

    /** 
    * Indicates whether the specified action can be used as an intent. This 
    * method queries the package manager for installed packages that can 
    * respond to an intent with the specified action. If no suitable package is 
    * found, this method returns false. 
    * http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2009/01/can-i-use-this-intent.html 
    * 
    * @param context The application's environment. 
    * @param action The Intent action to check for availability. 
    * 
    * @return True if an Intent with the specified action can be sent and 
    *   responded to, false otherwise. 
    */ 
    public static boolean isIntentAvailable(Context context, String action) { 
     final PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager(); 
     final Intent intent = new Intent(action); 
     List<ResolveInfo> list = 
      packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent, 
        PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY); 
     return list.size() > 0; 
    } 

    private void setBtnListenerOrDisable( 
      Button btn, 
      Button.OnClickListener onClickListener, 
      String intentName 
    ) { 
     if (isIntentAvailable(this, intentName)) { 
      btn.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);    
     } else { 
      btn.setText( 
       getText(R.string.cannot).toString() + " " + btn.getText()); 
      btn.setClickable(false); 
     } 
    } 

} 
+0

什麼問題?有沒有例外或日誌輸出? – dumbfingers 2013-03-25 15:07:53

+0

不,沒有例外或日誌。 btnGallery正確打開畫廊。但它不會在imageView1中查看圖像。 – user1735856 2013-03-25 15:30:03

+0

看起來你在'onRestoreInstanceState'中設置了圖像,所以你可以確保在選擇圖像後調用onRestoreInstanceState方法嗎? – dumbfingers 2013-03-25 15:34:01

回答

0

我發現了溶劑。請在我的代碼(編輯)中在上面的btnGallery下面看到它。感謝您的全力幫助