在Visual Studio C中使用像beautifulSoup和請求的Python模塊＃

Question

我想在visual studio中使用c＃運行外部python腳本。我使用像BeautifulSoup模塊，並請求

但我收到以下錯誤

No module named requests 

早些時候，我收到了BeautifulSoup同樣的錯誤，我添加下面一行到我的python腳本，並解決了這個錯誤

sys.path.append("[Path to Python]\Python\Python35-32\Lib\site-packages") 

我在Visual Studio 2015中使用IronPython。是否有反正我可以克服這個錯誤？如果這是不可能的，是否有其他方式在c＃環境中運行python腳本（使用上述模塊）。

我試圖使用denfromufa給出的解決方案，但後來我收到以下錯誤

這是我的Python代碼

import sys 
import requests 
import re 
import io 
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup 
from math import floor 

r = requests.get("https://www.google.com/") 
data = r.text 
soup = BeautifulSoup(data, 'html.parser') 
result = [] 

for item in soup.find_all(attrs={'class' :'something'}): 
     for m in item.select('a[href^="something"]'): 

     m1 = m['href'].replace("something","",1) 

     m2 = re.sub(r'&.*$', "", m1) 

     m3 = re.sub(r'%3F.*$', "", m2) 

     m4 = m3.replace("%2F","/") 

     m5 = m4.replace("%3A",":") 

     result.append(m5) 
     result.append(m.get_text()) 


for image in item.find_all('img'): 
    k1 = re.sub(r'&cfs.*$',"",image['src']) 
    k2 = re.sub(r'^https://something.*$',"",k1) 
    k3 = re.sub(r'.*url=',"",k2) 
    k4 = re.sub(r'%3F.*$', "", k3) 
    k5 = k4.replace("%2F","/") 
    k6 = k5.replace("%3A",":") 
    k7 = re.sub(r'.*\.gif',"",k6) 
    result.append(k7) 



seen = set() 
result_final = [] 
for item in result: 
    if item not in seen: 
     seen.add(item) 
     result_final.append(item) 

result_final = list(result_final) 

我的C＃代碼如下

using (Py.GIL()) 
       { 
        dynamic sys = Py.Import("sys"); 
       dynamic requests = Py.Import("requests"); 
       dynamic re = Py.Import("re"); 
       dynamic io = Py.Import("io"); 
       dynamic BeautifulSoup = Py.Import("bs4"); 
       dynamic math = Py.Import("math"); 
       Console.WriteLine(5); 
       dynamic r = requests.get("https://www.google.com/"); 
       dynamic data = r.text; 
       dynamic soup = BeautifulSoup.BeautifulSoup(data, "html.parser"); 
       } 

我用

var divExp = new { _class = "smoething" }; 
    var item = soup.find_all(Py.kw("class", divExp._class)); 

我收到結果。但是，當我嘗試實施的項目變量的選擇方法，我是個得到一個錯誤，說Python對象不包含「選擇」

item.select("a[href^='https://www.google.com/']"); 

最終答案的定義

using (Py.GIL()) 
       { 
        dynamic sys = Py.Import("sys"); 
        dynamic requests = Py.Import("requests"); 
        dynamic re = Py.Import("re"); 
        dynamic io = Py.Import("io"); 
        dynamic BeautifulSoup = Py.Import("bs4"); 
        dynamic math = Py.Import("math"); 
        Console.WriteLine(5); 
        dynamic r = requests.get(url); 
        dynamic data = r.text; 
        dynamic soup = BeautifulSoup.BeautifulSoup(data, "html.parser"); 

        var divExp = new { _class = "className" }; 
        var item = soup.find_all(Py.kw("class", divExp._class)); 
        dynamic tag = soup.select("a[href^='https://something.com/']"); 
        for (var i = 1; i < item.Length(); i++) 
        { 
         // Extrxting the required info using regex 

         String input = Convert.ToString(item[i]); 
         string pattern_link = "(.*href=\"https:[\\/][\\/]something.com[\\/]a.php\\?u=)|(&.*)"; 
         string replacement_link = " "; 
         Regex rgx_link = new Regex(pattern_link); 
         string result_link = rgx_link.Replace(input, replacement_link); 

         . 
         . 
         . 
         . 
         string pattern_link_1 = "(http|https)%.*"; 
         Regex rgx_link_1 = new Regex(pattern_link_1); 
         Match result_link_1 = rgx_link_1.Match(result_link); 
         String input_1_1 = Convert.ToString(result_link_1.Value); 



         result_link_2 = result_link_2.Replace("%2F", "/").Replace("%3A", ":");      

        } 

       } 

Answer 1

• 安裝CPython的，2.7版本中的一個，在你的.NET項目安裝Python.Runtime.DLL 3.4+
• pip install pythonnet
• 參考
• 請訪問www.python4.net上的教程，嵌入部分。

```

> scriptcs (ctrl-c to exit or :help for help) 

> #r "C:\Python\Anaconda3_64b\Lib\site-packages\Python.Runtime.dll" 
> using Python.Runtime; 
> dynamic bs4; 
> using (Py.GIL()) {bs4=Py.Import("bs4");} 
> bs4.__file__.ToString() 
C:\Python\Anaconda3_64b\lib\site-packages\bs4\__init__.py 
> dynamic rq; 
> using (Py.GIL()) {rq=Py.Import("requests");} 
> dynamic r=rq.get("https://www.google.com/") 
> dynamic soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(r.text,"html.parser"); 
> soup.ToString() 

```

Answer 2

爲什麼不使用HTML敏捷包？這是C＃的等價物。

http://html-agility-pack.net/

您可以將其導入到您的解決方案。

對於外部Python腳本看到，

https://www.codeproject.com/articles/121374/step-by-step-guidance-of-calling-iron-python-funct