1
這個版本(基於this文章)的工作原理:如何使用Win32 ThreadPool API?
#include <windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdio.h>
VOID
CALLBACK
MyWorkCallback(
PTP_CALLBACK_INSTANCE Instance,
PVOID Parameter,
PTP_WORK Work
)
{
// Instance, Parameter, and Work not used in this example.
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Instance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Parameter);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Work);
DWORD threadId = GetCurrentThreadId();
BOOL bRet = FALSE;
//
// Do something when the work callback is invoked.
//
{
_tprintf(_T("MyWorkCallback: ThreadId = %d Task performed.\n"), threadId);
}
return;
}
int main()
{
TP_CALLBACK_ENVIRON CallBackEnviron;
PTP_POOL pool = NULL;
PTP_CLEANUP_GROUP cleanupgroup = NULL;
PTP_WORK_CALLBACK workcallback = MyWorkCallback;
PTP_TIMER timer = NULL;
PTP_WORK work = NULL;
InitializeThreadpoolEnvironment(&CallBackEnviron);
pool = CreateThreadpool(NULL);
SetThreadpoolThreadMaximum(pool, 1);
SetThreadpoolThreadMinimum(pool, 3);
cleanupgroup = CreateThreadpoolCleanupGroup();
SetThreadpoolCallbackPool(&CallBackEnviron, pool);
SetThreadpoolCallbackCleanupGroup(&CallBackEnviron, cleanupgroup, NULL);
work = CreateThreadpoolWork(workcallback, NULL, &CallBackEnviron);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
SubmitThreadpoolWork(work);
}
}
但是,此版本也可以(與上面相同的功函數):
int main()
{
PTP_WORK = CreateThreadpoolWork(workcallback, NULLPTR, NULLPTR);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
SubmitThreadpoolWork(work);
}
}
什麼是兩個版本之間的差異(除了最小和最大線程數)?
爲什麼我會使用另一個版本?
您實際上並未使用清理組支持的功能。而設置最大值= 1和最小值= 3是沒有意義的。所以你更喜歡第二個片段,更簡單的需求需要更少的代碼。 –