我創建一個Rails應用程序,只是增加了一個文件(應用/規格/型號/ test_spec.rb )5個新RSpec的測試:爲什麼這些rspec測試「等待」?
describe Topic do
describe "scopes" do
before do
@public_topic = Topic.create # default is public
@private_topic = Topic.create(public: false)
end
describe "publicly_viewable" do
it "returns a relation of all public topics" do
expect(Topic.publicly_viewable).to eq([@public_topic])
end
end
describe "privately_viewable" do
it "returns a relation of all private topics" do
expect(Topic.privately_viewable).to eq([@private_topic])
end
end
describe "visible_to(user)" do
it "returns all topics if the user is present" do
user = User.new
expect(Topic.visible_to(user)).to eq(Topic.all)
end
it "returns only public topics if user is nil" do
expect(Topic.visible_to(nil)).to eq(Topic.publicly_viewable)
end
end
end
end
當我在跑了 「rspec的規格」控制檯,我得到了以下的輸出:
在8.38秒(文件耗時1分40.84秒加載) 18例,1次失敗,完成5未決
爲什麼這些例子5「待處理」?
'rspec spec'命令應該告訴您哪些測試正在等待處理。你確定他們是這些嗎? –
另外,爲了什麼是值得的,我正在處理某個特定的功能,我喜歡只運行該部分的單元測試。因此,而不是'rspec spec',我會使用'rspec'spec/models/test_spec.rb'-fd'。然後,一旦我的單元測試通過,我會做全套裝,集成測試等。順便說一句,'-fd'給你很好的輸出格式。 – jvillian
@jvillian - 感謝您的回覆。當我運行'rspec'spec/models/test_spec.rb'-fd'時,我得到這個輸出:_/home/nitrous/code/bloccit/spec/models/topic_spec.rb:1:在中:未初始化的常量Topic(NameError) from /home/nitrous/code/project/.bundle/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1327:in加載 from/home/nitrous /code/bloccit/.bundle/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1327:in load_spec_files from /home/nitrous/code/bloccit/.bundle/gems/ rspec-core -... _ –