要描述我的問題,我附上簡單的抽筋http://cramp.in/類。 我加入一些修改,但其主要的工作就像https://github.com/lifo/cramp-pub-sub-chat-demo/blob/master/app/actions/chat_action.rb抽筋框架同步「渲染」正確的方式使用EM同步
class ChatAction < Cramp::Websocket
use_fiber_pool
on_start :create_redis
on_finish :handle_leave, :destroy_redis
on_data :received_data
def create_redis
@redis = EM::Hiredis.connect('redis://127.0.0.1:6379/0')
end
def destroy_redis
@redis.pubsub.close_connection
@redis.close_connection
end
def received_data(data)
msg = parse_json(data)
case msg[:action]
when 'join'
handle_join(msg)
when 'message'
handle_message(msg)
else
# skip
end
end
def handle_join(msg)
@user = msg[:user]
subscribe
publish(:action => 'control', :user => @user, :message => 'joined the chat room')
end
def handle_leave
publish :action => 'control', :user => @user, :message => 'left the chat room'
end
def handle_message(msg)
publish(msg.merge(:user => @user))
# added only for inline sync tests
render_json(:action => 'message', :user => @user, :message => "this info should appear after published message")
end
private
def subscribe
@redis.pubsub.subscribe('chat') do |message|
render(message)
end
end
def publish(message)
@redis.publish('chat', encode_json(message))
end
def encode_json(obj)
Yajl::Encoder.encode(obj)
end
def parse_json(str)
Yajl::Parser.parse(str, :symbolize_keys => true)
end
def render_json(hash)
render encode_json(hash)
end
end
更多地瞭解我嘗試做的是在handle_message方法。
我嘗試以正確的順序向客戶端發送消息。首先向所有用戶發佈消息,然後僅爲當前連接的客戶端呈現一些內部信息。
對於上面的代碼客戶端將收到:
{"action":"message","user":"user1","message":"this info should appear after published message"}
{"action":"message","message":"simple message","user":"user1"}
它不是同步的,因爲EM-hiredis defferable反應,大概。 所以我嘗試這種方式同步的:
def handle_message(msg)
EM::Synchrony.sync publish(msg.merge(:user => @user))
EM::Synchrony.next_tick do # if I comment this block messages order is still incorrect
render_json(:action => 'message', :user => @user, :message => "this info should appear after published message")
end
end
現在,有了正確的順序客戶端處理的消息。
{"action":"message","message":"simple message","user":"user1"}
{"action":"message","user":"user1","message":"this info should appear after published message"}
我的問題是:
- 當我評論EM :: Synchrony.next_tick塊,消息訂單仍是不正確。在這個例子中EM :: Synchrony.next_tick塊有什麼意義?
- 這是處理與Cramp或EventMachine內嵌同步的好方法嗎?
- 有更好,更清晰的方式來處理它嗎?
謝謝!