在mysql中使用腳本

Question

創建一個模式用於安裝程序，我需要使用給定的腳本在mysql中創建模式。該程序需要mysql來存儲一些信息。所以，我已經安裝了MySQL的使用命令我的Ubuntu：

sudo apt-get install mysql-server 

在給定的腳本，有下面幾行：

-- MySQL dump 10.13 Distrib 5.5.32, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64) 
-- 
-- Host: localhost Database: nightmare 
-- ------------------------------------------------------ 
-- Server version 5.5.32-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 

/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */; 
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */; 
/*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */; 
/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */; 
/*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */; 
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' */; 
/*!40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 */; 
/*!40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 */; 
/*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' */; 
/*!40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `config` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `config`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `config` (
    `config_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `name` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `value` varchar(300) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `description` varchar(300) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `date` date DEFAULT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`config_id`), 
    UNIQUE KEY `idx_uq_config_name` (`name`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=12 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `crash_data` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `crash_data`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `crash_data` (
    `crash_data_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `crash_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `type` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `value` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `date` datetime DEFAULT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`crash_data_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `crashes` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `crashes`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `crashes` (
    `crash_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `project_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `sample_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `program_counter` varchar(18) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `crash_signal` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `exploitability` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `disassembly` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `date` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, 
    `total_samples` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `additional` mediumtext, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`crash_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=826 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `diffs` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `diffs`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `diffs` (
    `diff_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `sample_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `bytes` varbinary(255) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `action` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`diff_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `mutation_engines` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `mutation_engines`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `mutation_engines` (
    `mutation_engine_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `name` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `description` varchar(300) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `command` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `enabled` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '1', 
    `date` date DEFAULT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`mutation_engine_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=8 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

LOCK TABLES `mutation_engines` WRITE; 
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `mutation_engines` DISABLE KEYS */; 
INSERT INTO `mutation_engines` VALUES (1,'Radamsa','Radamsa is a test case generator for robustness testing, aka a fuzzer.\r\n\r\nMay or may not preserve input size.\r\n\r\nhttps://code.google.com/p/ouspg/wiki/Radamsa\r\n','radamsa %INPUT% -o %OUTPUT%',1,'2013-05-20'),(2,'Charlie Miller Algo.','Python implementation of the random based fuzzing algorithm presented by Charlie Miller in CSW2010. Preserves input size.','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/cmiller_mutator.py %INPUT% %OUTPUT%',1,'2013-05-20'),(3,'Charlie Miller REP Algo.','Similar to Charlie Miller\'s algorithm but generating repetitions of the same random byte. Preserves input size.','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/cmiller_mutator_rep.py %INPUT% %OUTPUT%',1,'2013-05-20'),(4,'Radamsa multiple','This is a wrapper using Radamsa to create a zip file with multiple fuzzed samples inside. This is useful, for example, to fuzz Antivirus engines.\r\n','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/radamsa_multiple.py %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% 10 %OUTPUT%',1,'2013-08-12'),(5,'Radamsa multiple big','This is a wrapper using Radamsa to create a zip file with multiple fuzzed samples inside. This is useful, for example, to fuzz Antivirus engines.\r\n\r\nIt creates zip files with 30 samples inside.','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/radamsa_multiple.py %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% 30 %OUTPUT%',1,'2013-08-13'),(6,'Simple replacer','This is a very näive algorithm: it simply choose a random position in the input file, choose a random character and a random size and replaces a chunk of data with the selected character repeated for the size selected. That\'s all. It preserves input size and creates a diff file for the mutated file.','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/simple_replacer.py %INPUT% %OUTPUT%',1,'2013-08-14'),(7,'Simple replacer mutiple','Same as \"Simple replacer\" but fuzzing many files (30) and zipping all of them. It also saves .diff files for the mutated files.','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/simple_replacer_multiple.py %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% 30 %OUTPUT%',1,'2013-08-14'),(8,'Charlie Miller multiple','Same as \"Charlie Miller Algo.\" but fuzzing many files (30) and zipping all of them. It also saves .diff files for the mutated files.','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/cmiller_mutator_multiple.py %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% 30 %OUTPUT%',1,'2014-05-05'),(9,'Zzuf','Zzuf mutator. Preserves input size.\r\nhttp://caca.zoy.org/wiki/zzuf','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/zzuf_mutator.py %INPUT% %OUTPUT%',1,'2014-05-10'),(10,'Zzuf multiple','This is a wrapper using Zzuf mutator to create a zip file with multiple fuzzed samples inside. Useful to fuzz Antivirus engines.','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/zzuf_mutator_multiple.py %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% 20 %OUTPUT%',1,'2014-05-10'),(11,'MachO mutator','Half intelligent MachO fuzzer. It only supports a few fields for some headers but, anyway, it should be enough to discover some bugs.','%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/macho_mutator.py %INPUT% %OUTPUT%',1,'2014-06-29'),(12, 'OLE2 Mutator', 'OLE2 streams mutator. It uses the Python library OleFileIO_PL from https://bitbucket.org/decalage/olefileio_pl.', '%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/ole_file_mutator.py %INPUT% %OUTPUT%', 1, '2014-08-07'),(13, 'OLE2 mutator multiple', 'Same as OLE2 mutator but creating a bundle with many (10) files inside.', '%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/ole_file_mutator_multiple.py %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% 10 %OUTPUT%', 1, '2014-08-07'),(14, 'Melkor mutator', 'Melkor is a very intuitive and easy-to-use ELF file format fuzzer to find functional and security bugs in ELF parsers.' , '%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/melkor_mutator.py %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% 10 %OUTPUT%', 1, '2014-11-10'),(15, 'Melkor mutator multiple', 'This is a wrapper using Melkor mutator to create a zip file with multiple fuzzed samples inside. Useful to fuzz Antivirus engines.', '%NIGHTMARE_PATH%/mutators/melkor_mutator_multiple.py %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% 20 %OUTPUT%', 1, '2014-11-10'); 
INSERT INTO `mutation_engines` VALUES (16, 'Radamsa whole directory', 'Use all the samples from the given directory to create mutated samples inferring the grammar.', 'radamsa -r %TEMPLATES_PATH%/%FOLDER% -o %OUTPUT%', 1, '2014-07-08'); 
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `mutation_engines` ENABLE KEYS */; 
UNLOCK TABLES; 
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `project_engines` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `project_engines`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `project_engines` (
    `project_engine_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `project_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `mutation_engine_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`project_engine_id`), 
    UNIQUE KEY `project_id` (`project_id`,`mutation_engine_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=72 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `projects` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `projects`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `projects` (
    `project_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `name` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `description` varchar(300) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `date` date DEFAULT NULL, 
    `subfolder` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `tube_prefix` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `maximum_samples` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '100', 
    `maximum_iteration` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1000000', 
    `enabled` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '1', 
    `archived` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '1', 
    PRIMARY KEY (`project_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=25 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `samples` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `samples`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `samples` (
    `sample_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `engine_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `template_hash` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `sample_hash` varchar(40) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `date` datetime DEFAULT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`sample_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=839 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `statistics` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `statistics`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `statistics` (
    `statistic_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `project_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `mutation_engine_id` int(11) NOT NULL, 
    `total` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', 
    `iteration` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0', 
    `last_update` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`statistic_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=36 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */; 

/*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE */; 
/*!40014 SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS */; 
/*!40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS */; 
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */; 
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */; 
/*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */; 
/*!40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */; 

-- Dump completed on 2013-09-14 16:14:58 
-- MySQL dump 10.13 Distrib 5.5.32, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64) 
-- 
-- Host: localhost Database: nightmare 
-- ------------------------------------------------------ 
-- Server version 5.5.32-0ubuntu0.12.04.1 

/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */; 
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */; 
/*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */; 
/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */; 
/*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */; 
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' */; 
/*!40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 */; 
/*!40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 */; 
/*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' */; 
/*!40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */; 

-- 
-- Table structure for table `config` 
-- 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `config`; 
/*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client  = @@character_set_client */; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; 
CREATE TABLE `config` (
    `config_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `name` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `value` varchar(300) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `description` varchar(300) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `date` date DEFAULT NULL, 
    PRIMARY KEY (`config_id`), 
    UNIQUE KEY `idx_uq_config_name` (`name`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=12 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 
/*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; 

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `triggers`; 

CREATE TABLE `triggers` (
    `trigger_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    `description` varchar(300) DEFAULT NULL, 
    `command` text, 
    `date` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, 
    `enabled` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '1', 
    PRIMARY KEY (`trigger_id`) 
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 

-- 
-- Dumping data for table `config` 
-- 

LOCK TABLES `config` WRITE; 
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `config` DISABLE KEYS */; 
INSERT INTO `config` VALUES (7,'SAMPLES_PATH','/home/abdullah/nightmare/results',NULL,NULL),(8,'TEMPLATES_PATH','/home/abdullah/nightmare/samples',NULL,NULL),(9,'NIGHTMARE_PATH','/home/abdullah/nightmare',NULL,NULL),(10,'QUEUE_HOST','localhost',NULL,NULL),(11,'QUEUE_PORT','11300',NULL,NULL),(12,'TEMPORARY_PATH','/tmp/',NULL,NULL); 
/*!40000 ALTER TABLE `config` ENABLE KEYS */; 
UNLOCK TABLES; 
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */; 

/*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE */; 
/*!40014 SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS */; 
/*!40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS */; 
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */; 
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */; 
/*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */; 
/*!40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */; 

-- Dump completed on 2013-09-14 16:15:43 

我不知道這麼多關於MySQL &這些數據庫的東西。有人可以告訴我如何創建模式？

最好的問候，

Answer 1

你可以使用MySQL客戶端連接到服務器，http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/mysql.html將是一個良好的開端。這裏介紹更多的mysql實用程序，http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/programs-client.html

Answer 2

Here是一個適合初學者的mysql教程。它應該有所幫助。我覺得視頻幫助不僅僅是閱讀它。