2015-09-20 171 views
1

我正在嘗試使用Android Studio製作完整的標題應用程序。我有MainActivity.java,navheader.xml,cardview.xml,activity_detail.xml。當我輸入代碼並編譯代碼時,沒有發現錯誤。Android Studio setSupportActionBar無法正常工作

當應用程序運行時,MainActivity.java中存在錯誤。

錯誤說:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{id.wdharmana.doahindu/id.wdharmana.doahindu.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException 

at id.wdharmana.doahindu.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:42) 

這是我MainActivity.java:

 private CollapsingToolbarLayout ctb; 
    private int mutedColor; 

    private DrawerLayout drawerLayout; 
    private NavigationView navigationView; 
    private Snackbar snackbar; 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 

     /* Top toolbar */ 
     Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar); 
     setSupportActionBar(toolbar); 

     /* Bottom toolbar. */ 
     Toolbar bottomToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.bottom_toolbar); 
     bottomToolbar.inflateMenu(R.menu.menu_main); 
     bottomToolbar.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new Toolbar.OnMenuItemClickListener() { 
      @Override 
      public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) { 
       String message = null; 
       if (item.getItemId() == R.id.action_copy){ 
        message = "Copy clicked"; 
       }else if (item.getItemId() == R.id.action_cut){ 
        message = "Cut clicked"; 
       }else if (item.getItemId() == R.id.action_record){ 
        message = "Record clicked"; 
       } 

       Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
       return true; 
      } 
     }); 

     RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view); 
     recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true); 
     recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this)); 
     // Add 8 cards 
     MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(new String[8]); 
     recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter); 

     ctb = (CollapsingToolbarLayout) findViewById(R.id.collapsing_toolbar); 
///* Define the image */ 
//  ImageView image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image); 
///* Decode bitmap from the image */ 
//  Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), 
//    R.drawable.full_image); 
///* Generate palette from the image bitmap */ 
//  Palette.from(bitmap).generate(new Palette.PaletteAsyncListener() { 
//   @Override 
//   public void onGenerated(Palette palette) { 
//     mutedColor = palette.getMutedColor 
//       (ContextCompat.getColor(MainActivity.this, 
//         R.color.primary)); 
//      /* Set toolbar color from the palette */ 
//    ctb.setContentScrimColor(mutedColor); 
//   } 
//  }); 
     ctb.setContentScrimColor(ContextCompat.getColor(MainActivity.this, R.color.primary)); 
     ctb.setTitle(getString(R.string.app_name)); 

     navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view); 
     drawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer); 

     // On click of menu icon on toolbar 
     toolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.drawable.ic_menu_white_24dp); 
     toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void onClick(View v) { 
       drawerLayout.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START); 
      } 
     }); 

// On click of the navigation menu 
     navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() { 
      // This method will trigger on item Click of navigation menu 
      @Override 
      public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) { 
       // Set item in checked state 
       menuItem.setChecked(true); 

//TODO: handle navigation 

//Closing drawer on item click 
       drawerLayout.closeDrawers(); 
       return true; 
      } 
     }); 

     FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab); 
     fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void onClick(View v) { 
       Snackbar.make(v, "Do something awesome?", 
         Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
      } 
     }); 


    } 

    /* Create RecylcerView Adapter. */ 
    public static class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.ViewHolder> { 
     private String[] mDataset; 

     public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder { 
      public View view; 
      public TextView title; 
      public ViewHolder(View v) { 
       super(v); 
       view = v; 
       title = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.card_title); 
      } 
     } 

     public MyAdapter(String[] myDataset) { 
      mDataset = myDataset; 
     } 

     @Override 
     public MyAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) { 
      View cardview = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()) 
        .inflate(R.layout.cardview, parent, false); 
      return new ViewHolder(cardview); 
     } 

     @Override 
     public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) { 
      holder.title.setText("Card " + (position + 1)); 
     } 

     @Override 
     public int getItemCount() { 
      return mDataset.length; 
     } 
    } 

Activity_detail.xml

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout 
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 
android:id="@+id/drawer" 
android:layout_width="match_parent" 
android:layout_height="match_parent" 
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"> 
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity"> 

    <android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout 
     android:id="@+id/main_content" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:layout_alignParentTop="true" 
     android:layout_marginBottom="?attr/actionBarSize"> 

     <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout 
      android:id="@+id/appbar" 
      android:layout_width="match_parent" 
      android:layout_height="192dp"> 
      <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout 
       android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar" 
       android:layout_width="match_parent" 
       android:layout_height="match_parent" 
       android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark" 
       app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"> 
       <ImageView 
        android:id="@+id/image" 
        android:layout_width="match_parent" 
        android:layout_height="match_parent" 
        android:background="@drawable/full_image" 
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true" 
        android:scaleType="centerCrop" 
        app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" /> 
       <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar 
        android:id="@+id/toolbar" 
        android:layout_width="match_parent" 
        android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" 
        app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" 
        app:layout_collapseMode="pin" /> 
      </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout> 
     </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout> 

     <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView 
      android:id="@+id/my_recycler_view" 
      android:scrollbars="vertical" 
      android:layout_width="match_parent" 
      android:layout_height="match_parent" 
      android:paddingTop="8dp" 
      android:paddingBottom="8dp" 
      android:clipToPadding="false" 
      app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"/> 

     <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton 
      android:id="@+id/fab" 
      android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
      android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
      android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" 
      android:layout_marginRight="16dp" 
      android:layout_gravity="right|bottom" 
      android:tint="@android:color/white" 
      android:src="@drawable/ic_add"/> 


    </android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout> 

    <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar 
     android:id="@+id/bottom_toolbar" 
     android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:theme="@style/Base.ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark" 
     android:background="?attr/colorPrimaryDark" 
     android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"/> 
</RelativeLayout> 

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView 
    android:id="@+id/nav_view" 
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:layout_gravity="start" 
    android:background="#ffffff" 
    android:clickable="true" 
    app:headerLayout="@layout/navheader" 
    app:menu="@menu/menu_navigation" 
    app:itemBackground="?attr/selectableItemBackground"/> 

Card_View.xml

<android.support.v7.widget.CardView 
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 
android:id="@+id/card_view" 
android:layout_gravity="center" 
android:layout_width="match_parent" 
android:layout_height="96dp" 
android:layout_marginLeft="16dp" 
android:layout_marginRight="16dp" 
android:layout_marginTop="8dp" 
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" 
card_view:contentPadding="8dp" 
android:clickable="true" 
android:foreground="?attr/selectableItemBackground"> 
<TextView 
    android:id="@+id/card_title" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Title" 
    tools:text="Title text"/> 

NavHeader.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
android:layout_width="match_parent" 
android:layout_height="222dp" 
android:background="?attr/colorPrimaryDark" 
android:padding="16dp" 
android:orientation="vertical"> 

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回答

0

你在第42行在你的活動中有什麼?

您在您的活動中使用了activity_main,並將其作爲xml發佈到Activity_detail.xml 。看起來你正在使用錯誤的佈局,並有一個空指針訪問的意見..

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