在MAC OS X上創建Errror「spawn spctl ENOENT」與Jenkins一起運行的奴隸

Question

我們用一個mac slave在我的本地開發人員機器上安置了Jenkins服務器。已經通過electron/node.js創建了應用程序應用程序。

Jenkins通過ssh和我的用戶名/密碼連接到我的os x機器。我可以看到，在構建過程中，我們的app-directory被製作並保存在我的機器上指定的位置。 （slave.jar，工作空間目錄等）。

詹金斯現在運行到一個錯誤，如下所示，如果代碼簽名啓動：

[mac] [ExampleApp] Running shell script 

[mac] + npm run dist-mac 
[mac] 
[mac] > ExampleApp@1.3.3-beta dist-mac ../workspace/Example-App/ExampleApp 
[mac] > build -m 
[mac] 

[mac] Warning: "directories" in the root is deprecated, please specify in the "build" 

[mac] Rebuilding native production dependencies for darwin:x64 

[mac] Packaging for darwin x64 using electron 1.4.13 to ../ExampleApp-dist/mac 

[mac] Signing app (identity: Developer ID Application: Example Company Name (ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ)) 
[mac] 

[mac] Error: spawn spctl ENOENT 
[mac]  at exports._errnoException (util.js:1023:11) 
[mac]  at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:193:32) 
[mac]  at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:359:16) 
[mac]  at _combinedTickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:74:11) 
[mac]  at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:98:9) 
[mac] From previous event: 
[mac]  at MacPackager.sign (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/macPackager.js:253:11) 
[mac]  at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/macPackager.ts:81:26 
[mac] From previous event: 
[mac]  at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/macPackager.ts:81:10 
[mac]  at Generator.next (<anonymous>) 
[mac] From previous event: 
[mac]  at MacPackager.pack (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/macPackager.js:173:11) 
[mac]  at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/packager.ts:210:22 
[mac] From previous event: 
[mac]  at Packager.doBuild (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/packager.js:335:11) 
[mac]  at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/packager.ts:151:38 
[mac]  at Generator.next (<anonymous>) 
[mac]  at runCallback (timers.js:651:20) 
[mac]  at tryOnImmediate (timers.js:624:5) 
[mac]  at processImmediate [as _immediateCallback] (timers.js:596:5) 
[mac] From previous event: 
[mac]  at Packager.build (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/packager.js:261:11) 
[mac]  at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/src/builder.ts:214:40 
[mac]  at Generator.next (<anonymous>) 
[mac] From previous event: 
[mac]  at build (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/builder.js:63:21) 
[mac]  at Object.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/electron-builder/out/cli/build-cli.js:68:41) 
[mac]  at Module._compile (module.js:571:32) 
[mac]  at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:580:10) 
[mac]  at Module.load (module.js:488:32) 
[mac]  at tryModuleLoad (module.js:447:12) 
[mac]  at Function.Module._load (module.js:439:3) 
[mac]  at Module.runMain (module.js:605:10) 
[mac]  at run (bootstrap_node.js:418:7) 
[mac]  at startup (bootstrap_node.js:139:9) 
[mac]  at bootstrap_node.js:533:3 
[mac] 
[mac] npm ERR! Darwin 15.6.0 
[mac] npm ERR! argv "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "run" "dist-mac" 
[mac] npm ERR! node v7.5.0 
[mac] npm ERR! npm v4.1.2 
[mac] npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE 
[mac] npm ERR! ExampleApp@1.3.3-beta dist-mac: `build -m` 
[mac] npm ERR! Exit status 255 
[mac] npm ERR! 
[mac] npm ERR! Failed at the ExampleApp@1.3.3-beta dist-mac script 'build -m'. 
[mac] npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed. 
[mac] npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the ExampleApp package, 
[mac] npm ERR! not with npm itself. 
[mac] npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system: 
[mac] npm ERR!  build -m 
[mac] npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with: 
[mac] npm ERR!  npm bugs ExampleApp 
[mac] npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via: 
[mac] npm ERR!  npm owner ls ExampleApp 
[mac] npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above. 
[mac] 
[mac] npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request: 
[mac] npm ERR!  ../workspace/Example-App/ExampleApp/npm-debug.log 

它有趣的是，如果我手動連接通過SSH從另一臺機器到我的本地機器的執行終端的「build -m」功能，然後構建完美無誤。

我需要在首選項中設置它與Jenkins-SSH一起工作嗎？或者爲什麼我只從Jenkins那裏得到他的錯誤

Answer 1

我不認爲這是我們問題的理想解決方案，但它至少是一種解決方法。

正如我們所建議的，如果我們從jenkins-ssh開始，問題出在缺少的環境變量中。因此，我們創建了一個腳本，手動啓動構建過程，並設置所有通過命令'printenv'可以獲得的環境變量（如果我們在構建過程中運行時沒有錯誤）。

因此，我調用的腳本看起來舉例如下：

#! /bin/sh 
################################################################################ 
# starts build manually and sets environment variables manually before starting build 
################################################################################ 
# first get environment-values with command "printenv" in terminal on the desired system, where build process runs 
# then set all line outputs with starting "export "; some example lines as follows 
export SHELL=/bin/bash 
export TERM=xterm-256color 
export MAVEN_OPTS=-Xms1024m -Xmx3g -XX:PermSize=1024m 
export PATH=/opt/subversion/bin:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_92.jdk/Contents/Home/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin 
export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_92.jdk/Contents/Home 
export CLASSPATH_SEP=: 
export LANG=de_DE.UTF-8 
export XPC_FLAGS=0x0 
export XPC_SERVICE_NAME=0 
export LESSCHARSET=latin1 
export SHLVL=1 
export HOME=/Users/exampleUser 
export GIT_HOME=/usr/bin/ 
export TMP=/tmp 
export LOGNAME=exampleUser 
export CLASSPATH= 
export GIT_SRC_HOME=/Users/exampleUser/git 
export SECURITYSESSIONID=186a9 
export _=/usr/bin/printenv 

# now starts build 
cd <path-To-App-Directory> 
build -m 

# if desired check if app is signed 
#spctl --assess -vv "<path-to-build-application>" 
#codesign --verify -vvvv "<path-to-build-application>" 

我們不知道哪些線是必要的，但只要腳本運行時，一切都很好我們。

也許一些其他專家可能知道我們問題的專業解決方案。到目前爲止，我們將此解決方案標記爲正確的答案。